Abstract:
:Proton transport-coupled unisite catalysis was measured with the H(+)-ATPase from chloroplasts. The reaction was measured in the ATP hydrolysis direction under deenergized conditions and in the ATP synthesis direction under energized conditions. The equilibrium constant of the enzyme does not change upon energization, whereas the dissociation constants of substrates and products change by orders of magnitude. This indicates that the Gibbs free enthalpy derived from proton translocation is used to change binding affinities of substrates and products, and this results in synthesis of free ATP.
journal_name
J Bioenerg Biomembrjournal_title
Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranesauthors
Gräber P,Labahn Adoi
10.1007/BF00762367keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-10-01 00:00:00pages
493-7issue
5eissn
0145-479Xissn
1573-6881journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::F1-ATPases transiently entrap inhibitory MgADP in a catalytic site during turnover when noncatalytic sites are not saturated with ATP. An initial burst of ATP hydrolysis rapidly decelerates to a slow intermediate rate that gradually accelerates to a final steady-state rate. Transition from the intermediate to the fina...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02113985
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::NM23s (or NDP kinases) regulate a fascinating variety of cellular activities, including proliferation, development, and differentiation. All these processes are modulated by external stimuli, leading to the idea that this family of proteins modulates transmembrane signaling pathways. This review summarizes the evidenc...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1005589029959
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the high metabolic demands of the placental tissue during gestation, we decide to analyzed the mitochondrial bioenergetic functions in the human term placenta. Different mitochondrial morphological parameters, membrane potential and cardiolipin content were determined by flow cytometry. Oxygen uptake, hydrogen ...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10863-014-9572-x
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in protein and fatty acid compositions of flounder sarcoplasmic reticulum during NADH plus ascorbate-dependent lipid peroxidation in vitro were related to the ability of the sarcoplasmic reticulum to sequester Ca+2. Progressive accumulation of high-molecular-weight protein components occurred concomitantly wit...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00743052
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The total amount of cellular mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) varies widely and seems to be related to the nature and metabolic state of tissues and cells in culture. It is not known, however, whether this variation has any significance in vivo, and to which extent it regulates energy production. To better understand the imp...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10863-008-9130-5
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the effect of general anesthetics on the mobility of two stearic acid spin labels (5-doxyl stearic acid and 16-doxyl stearic acid) in bovine heart mitochondria and in phospholipid vesicles made from either mitochondrial lipids or commercial soybean phospholipids. The general anesthetics used include no...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00743158
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydroxyl radical (HO•) production in photosystem II (PSII) was studied by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spin-trapping technique. It is demonstrated here that the exposure of PSII membranes to heat stress (40 °C) results in HO• formation, as monitored by the formation of EMPO-OH adduct EPR signal. The presence ...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10863-012-9433-4
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and methylglyoxal (MG), an important intermediate in AGEs synthesis, are thought to contribute to protein aging and to the pathogenesis of age-and diabetes-associated complications. This study was intended to investigate brain mitochondria bioenergetics and oxidative status of ra...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10863-014-9551-2
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reaction of a dog kidney (Na + K)-ATPase with pyridoxal phosphate, followed by borohydride reduction, reduced the catalytic activity when measured subsequently. The time course of inactivation did not follow a first-order process, and certain characteristics of the residual enzymatic activity were modified. Moreover, ...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00751049
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Propionigenium modestum, ATP is manufactured from ADP and phosphate by the enzyme ATP synthase using the free energy of an electrochemical gradient of Na+ ions. The P. modestum ATP synthase is a clear member of the family of F-type ATP synthases and the only major distinction is an extension of the coupling ion spe...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005608823087
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 8-kDa subunit c of the E. coli F0 ATP-synthase proton channel was tested for Ca++ binding activity using a 45Ca++ ligand blot assay after transferring the protein from SDS-PAGE gels onto polyvinyl difluoride membranes. The purified subunit c binds 45Ca++ strongly with Ca++ binding properties very similar to those ...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02110438
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease (HD) is an inheritable neurological disorder coursing with degeneration of basal ganglia and producing chorea and dementia. One common factor accounting for neurodegeneration in this disorder is mitochondrial deterioration at both morphologic and functional levels. The development of experimental ...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10863-010-9289-4
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::P-glycoprotein (Pgp), the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter, confers multidrug resistance to cancer cells by extruding cytotoxic natural product amphipathic drugs using the energy of ATP hydrolysis. Our studies are directed toward understanding the mechanism of action of Pgp and recent work deals with the assessm...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1012875105006
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies of isolated muscle membrane have enabled induction and monitoring of rapid Ca2+ release from sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR)5 in vitro by a variety of methods. On the other hand, various proteins that may be directly or indirectly involved in the Ca2+ release mechanism have begun to be unveiled. In this min...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00812071
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The topic of human adult neural plasticity and neurogenesis is of great interest for medical and scientific community, but it is also largely debated. In the last years, an increasing interest has been paid to the olfactory system, and particularly to the plasticity of the olfactory bulb (OB). While the molecular/cell...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10863-018-9780-x
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arsenic trioxide is an effective treatment for acute promyelocytic leukemia, but resistance to metalloid salts is found in humans. Using atomic absorption spectroscopy, we have measured the rate of uptake of arsenic trioxide and of antimony tartrate in GLC4 and GLC4/ADR cells overexpressing MRP1 and the rate of their ...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1015180026665
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is still the leading cause of disability in young adults worldwide. The major mechanisms - diffuse axonal injury, cerebral contusion, ischemic neurological damage, and intracranial hematomas have all been shown to be associated with mitochondrial dysfunction in some form. Mitochondrial dys...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10863-014-9589-1
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous in vitro studies indicated that mutation of both K234 and K236 to arginine, glutamine, or glutamic acid impaired the ability of the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC1) to insert into the outer membrane of the mitochondria (Smith et al. 1995). These same mutants were expressed in a strain of Saccharomyces ...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005451811802
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) production was investigated in mitochondria extracted from liver of rats treated with or without metformin, a mild inhibitor of respiratory chain complex 1 used in type 2 diabetes. A high rate of ROS production, fully suppressed by rotenone, was evidenced in non-phosphorylat...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10863-006-9003-8
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Affinity labeling and genetic studies on the glycine-rich sequence of the beta subunit of E. coli F-type ATPase are discussed. A model of the structure of the enzyme near the gamma phosphate moiety is proposed. ...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00762363
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of new anti-neoplastic drugs is a key issue for cancer chemotherapy due to the reality that, most likely, certain cancer cells are resistant to current chemotherapy. The past two decades have witnessed tremendous advances in our understanding of the pathogenesis of cancer. These advances have allowed i...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10863-012-9489-1
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the adenine nucleotide translocase on Ca2+ homeostasis in mitochondria from brown adipose tissue was examined. It was found that in mitochondria incubated with 50 microM Ca2+, ADP was not needed to retain the cation, but it was required for strengthening the inhibitory effect of cyclosporin on membrane per...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents results of experiments designed to further purify the membrane system involved in mitochondrial calcium transport. A partially purified extract, which transported calcium with a specific activity of 1194 nmol 45Ca2+/mg protein/5 min, was used to obtain mouse hyperimmune serum. This serum inhibited ...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00762740
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soy isoflavones are diphenolic compounds that are frequently used for alternative treatment of ageing symptoms in both genders. They operate at principally two hierarchical levels of functional organization - cellular and molecular, while these 'types' of action appear to have indefinite borders. Soy isoflavone action...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10863-013-9536-6
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thylakoids are highly protein-enriched membranes that harbor a number of multicomponent photosynthetic complexes. Similarly to other biological membranes the protein constituents are heterogeneously distributed laterally in the plane of the membrane, however the specific segregation into stacked (grana patches) and un...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10863-018-9783-7
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mitochondrial ATP synthase is a membrane protein complex which couples the proton gradient across the mitochondrial inner membrane to the synthesis of ATP from ADP+Pi. The complex is composed of essential subunits for its motor functions and supernumerary subunits, the roles of which remain to be elucidated. Subun...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10863-004-8998-y
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of paracrystalline inclusions in mitochondria following postmortem aging in situ is further investigated. Inclusions are found to localize either in the mitochondrial intracristal space or between the inner and outer membrane. The greater majority of the inclusions are of the intracristal type. pH is not...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00743275
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caloric restriction (CR) is widely known to increase life span and resistance to different types of injuries in several organisms. We have previously shown that mitochondria from livers or brains of CR animals exhibit higher calcium uptake rates and lower sensitivity to calcium-induced mitochondrial permeability trans...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10863-020-09838-4
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we used tightly-coupled mitochondria from Yarrowia lipolytica and Dipodascus (Endomyces) magnusii yeasts. The two yeast strains are good alternatives to Saccharomyces cerevisiae, being aerobes containing well structured mitochondria (thus ensuring less structural limitation to observe their appreciable s...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10863-011-9402-3
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-conductance calcium-activated potassium (maxi-K) channels comprise a specialized family of K+ channels. They are unique in their dual requirement for depolarization and Ca2+ binding for transition to the open, or conducting, state. Ion conduction through maxi-K channels is blocked by a family of venom-derived pep...
journal_title:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02110699
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00