Double-stranded RNA mycoviruses in mycelium of Pleurotus ostreatus.

Abstract:

:Mycelium of Pleurotus ostreatus var. florida with a decreased growth rate contained seven double-stranded RNA segments and isometrical virus particles with diameters of 24 and 30 nm. Mycelium with a normal growth rate lacked dsRNA. Protoclones from virus-containing mycelium contained one to seven of these dsRNA segments in varying concentrations. The exact correlation between slow growth and the presence of dsRNA molecules could not be established. Infection of virus-free protoplasts with PEG-precipitated virus particles resulted in mycelium that stably maintained the 2.4 kbp dsRNA.

journal_name

FEMS Microbiol Lett

authors

van der Lende TR,Harmsen MC,Go SJ,Wessels JG,Wessel JG

doi

10.1111/j.1574-6968.1995.tb07334.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-01-01 00:00:00

pages

51-6

issue

1

eissn

0378-1097

issn

1574-6968

journal_volume

125

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Solubilization of zinc salts by a bacterium isolated from the air environment of a tannery.

    abstract::Airborne bacteria isolated from a tannery air environment were screened for the property of solubilization of insoluble zinc oxide and zinc phosphate. Out of 10 strains tested, a strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CMG 823) showed the best solubilization and solubilized both zinc oxide and zinc phosphate. Colonies of th...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2002.tb11277.x

    authors: Fasim F,Ahmed N,Parsons R,Gadd GM

    更新日期:2002-07-16 00:00:00

  • Stereoselective biosynthesis of chloroarylpropane diols by the basidiomycete Bjerkandera adusta: exploring the roles of amino acids, pyruvate, glycerol and phenyl acetyl carbinol.

    abstract::Bjerkandera adusta produces many chlorometabolites including chlorinated anisyl metabolites (CAMs) and 1-arylpropane-1,2-diols (1, 2, 3, 4) as idiophasic metabolic products of L-phenylalanine. These diols are stereoselectively biosynthesized from a C7-unit (benzylic, from L-phenylalanine) and a C2-unit, of unknown ori...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0378-1097(03)00725-0

    authors: Silk PJ,Macaulay JB

    更新日期:2003-11-07 00:00:00

  • Purification and partial characterization of an antigen specific to Lactobacillus brevis strains with beer spoilage activity.

    abstract::Certain Lactobacillus brevis strains are resistant to hop-derived compounds such as isohumulone and are able to grow in beer. In this study, we raised an antiserum against our beer spoilage laboratory strain L. brevis 578 which reacted with 23 of 24 beer spoilers and two of 13 non-spoilers in precipitation reactions u...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1997.tb12566.x

    authors: Yasui T,Yoda K

    更新日期:1997-06-15 00:00:00

  • Extraction and characterization of lipopolysaccharide from Pseudomonas pseudomallei.

    abstract::The best yield of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Pseudomonas pseudomallei GIFU 12046 was obtained by extraction of defatted cells by phenol/chloroform/petroleum ether. The LPS showed a smooth character on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and contained D-glucose, L-glycero-D-manno-heptose, and D-glucosamine as the m...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-1097(92)90392-2

    authors: Kawahara K,Dejsirilert S,Danbara H,Ezaki T

    更新日期:1992-09-15 00:00:00

  • The pWW0 plasmid imposes a stochastic expression regime to the chromosomal ortho pathway for benzoate metabolism in Pseudomonas putida.

    abstract::Environmental plasmids often expand the metabolic repertoire of bacteria that carry them, but they also interfere with the biochemical and genetic network of the host. The pWW0 plasmid born by Pseudomonas putida mt-2 encodes the TOL pathway for degradation of toluene/m-xylene through production of intermediate compoun...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1574-6968.12400

    authors: Silva-Rocha R,de Lorenzo V

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Taxonomic revision of the cellulose-degrading fungus Acremonium cellulolyticus nomen nudum to Talaromyces based on phylogenetic analysis.

    abstract::The cellulase-producing fungal strain Y-94, isolated in Japan and invalidly described as Acremonium cellulolyticus nom. nud. strain Y-94, seldom forms enteroarthric conidia under nutrient starvation conditions. Phylogenetic analysis using ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 and RNA polymerase II large subunit gene sequences revealed that ...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1111/1574-6968.12352

    authors: Fujii T,Hoshino T,Inoue H,Yano S

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of five rep-PCR genomic fingerprinting methods for differentiation of fecal Escherichia coli from humans, poultry and wild birds.

    abstract::The development of a methodology to identify the origin of fecal pollution is important both for assessing the degree of risk posed to public health and for developing strategies to mitigate the environmental loading of pathogens associated with waterborne disease transmission. Five rep-PCR genomic fingerprinting meth...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00948.x

    authors: Mohapatra BR,Broersma K,Mazumder A

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • The plant pathogen Erwinia amylovora produces acyl-homoserine lactone signal molecules in vitro and in planta.

    abstract::We report for the first time the production of acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs) by Erwina amylovora, an important quarantine bacterial pathogen that causes fire blight in plants. E. amylovora produces one N-acyl homoserine lactone [a N-(3-oxo-hexanoyl)-homoserine lactone or a N-(3-hydroxy-hexanoyl)-homoserine lactone] ...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.femsle.2004.10.015

    authors: Venturi V,Venuti C,Devescovi G,Lucchese C,Friscina A,Degrassi G,Aguilar C,Mazzucchi U

    更新日期:2004-12-15 00:00:00

  • Identification of the gene (aphA) encoding the class B acid phosphatase/phosphotransferase of Escherichia coli MG1655 and characterization of its product.

    abstract::An open reading frame located in the tyrB-uvrA intergenic region of the Escherichia coli MG1655 chromosome was identified as encoding the class B acid phosphatase of this species on the basis of cloning and expression experiments. A protocol for purification of the enzyme (named AphA) was developed, and its properties...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1997.tb10192.x

    authors: Thaller MC,Schippa S,Bonci A,Cresti S,Rossolini GM

    更新日期:1997-01-15 00:00:00

  • Binding and hemagglutinating properties of the B subunit(s) of heat-labile enterotoxin isolated from human enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.

    abstract::The binding and hemagglutinating activities of the B subunit(s) of the heat-labile enterotoxin (LTh-B) isolated from human enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli were investigated. The binding of 125I-labeled LTh-B to neuraminidase-treated human type B erythrocytes was most effectively inhibited by ganglioside GM1. A number...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-1097(90)90256-p

    authors: Sugii S,Tsuji T

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Suppression of an Escherichia coli secA(ts) mutant by a gene cloned from Staphylococcus carnosus.

    abstract::Escherichia coli mutant MM52 (secA(ts)) was transformed with a cosmid library from Staphylococcus carnosus, and a recombinant cosmid (pBO23) allowing growth at the non-permissive temperature (42 degrees C) was isolated. pBO23 also restored the growth defects of E. coli mutants IQ85 (secY(ts)) and IT41 (lep(ts)). Nucle...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-1097(91)90118-t

    authors: Overhoff-Freundlieb B,Freudl R

    更新日期:1991-11-15 00:00:00

  • Genotypic variation in 'Campylobacter upsaliensis' from blood and faeces of patients in different countries.

    abstract::Chromosomal DNA from 62 strains of 'Campylobacter upsaliensis' from blood and faecal specimens of patients in Australia, Belgium, South Africa and England, and seven dog isolates from England and Sweden were examined. DNA base compositions of 21 strains were 35 +/- 1 mol% G + C. Electrophoresis of HaeIII DNA digests g...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-1097(90)90335-n

    authors: Owen RJ,Hernandez J

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic variability among archival cultures of Salmonella typhimurium.

    abstract::The existence in our laboratory of over 10000 Salmonella typhimurium LT2 cultures sealed in agar stab vials for 33-46 years offers an opportunity for evolutionary and mutational studies. In each of 77 vials examined, 10(3)-10(5) colony forming units per vial were recovered (less than 0.01% of the original population) ...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10677.x

    authors: Edwards K,Linetsky I,Hueser C,Eisenstark A

    更新日期:2001-05-30 00:00:00

  • Dehalogenation of trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11) by Methanosarcina barkeri.

    abstract::Methanobacterium barkeri was found to catalyze the reductive dehalogenation of trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11), also known as FREON 11. Products detected were CHFCl2, CH2FCl, CO and fluoride. ...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-1097(92)90629-3

    authors: Krone UE,Thauer RK

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for inter- and intraspecies biofilm formation variability among a small group of coagulase-negative staphylococci.

    abstract::Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) are common bacterial colonizers of the human skin. They are often involved in nosocomial infections due to biofilm formation in indwelling medical devices. While biofilm formation has been extensively studied in Staphylococcus epidermidis, little is known regarding other CoNS sp...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/femsle/fnv175

    authors: Oliveira F,Lima CA,Brás S,França Â,Cerca N

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Degradation of Aroclor 1221 in soil by a hybrid pseudomonad.

    abstract::The hybrid Pseudomonas cepacia strain JHR22 was tested for its ability to degrade Aroclor 1221 in soil. The influence of supplements--mineral salts and trace elements--on the degradation was investigated. Disappearance of Aroclor 1221 congeners, occurrence of metabolites, and release of chloride were measured under di...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1993.tb06101.x

    authors: Havel J,Reineke W

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Engineering of a functional thermostable kanamycin resistance marker for use in Moorella thermoacetica ATCC39073.

    abstract::A transformation system for Moorella thermoacetica ATCC39073 was developed using thermostable kanamycin resistant gene (kanR) derived from the plasmid pJH1 that Streptococcus faecalis harbored. When kanR with its native promoter was introduced into uracil auxotrophic mutant of M. thermoacetica ATCC39073 together with ...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1574-6968.12113

    authors: Iwasaki Y,Kita A,Sakai S,Takaoka K,Yano S,Tajima T,Kato J,Nishio N,Murakami K,Nakashimada Y

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Identification and characterization of GroEL and DnaK homologues in Thiobacillus ferrooxidans.

    abstract::The major heat shock proteins from Thiobacillus ferrooxidans were identified as DnaK and GroEL equivalents by Western blotting and analysis of the N-terminal amino acid sequence of spots isolated from dried 2-D polyacrylamide electrophoresis gels. The T. ferrooxidans chaperonins showed 70% and 80% identity with the Es...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-1097(92)90147-g

    authors: Varela P,Jerez CA

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Importance of the galE gene on the virulence of Pasteurella multocida.

    abstract::The galE gene of Pasteurella multocida has been isolated by complementing galE-defective mutants of Salmonella typhimurium with a plasmid library of this organism. The complete nucleotide sequence of the P. multocida galE gene consists of 1017 nucleotides, encoding a predicted polypeptide of 339 amino acids. The deduc...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1997.tb12661.x

    authors: Fernández de Henestrosa AR,Badiola I,Saco M,Perez de Rozas AM,Campoy S,Barbé J

    更新日期:1997-09-15 00:00:00

  • Immunological characterization of the Prochlorothrix hollandica and Prochloron sp. chlorophyll a/b antenna proteins.

    abstract::Polyclonal antibodies were prepared against the major antenna chlorophyll (Chl) a/b-binding protein from the prokaryote Prochlorothrix hollandica (Burger-Wiersma et al. (1986) Nature (Lond.) 320, 262-264). Immunoblotting experiments on Triton X-114 phase-partitioned P. hollandica thylakoids revealed that the antibody ...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-1097(90)90176-q

    authors: Bullerjahn GS,Jensen TC,Sherman DM,Sherman LA

    更新日期:1990-01-15 00:00:00

  • Distribution of the IS elements ISS1 and IS904 in lactococci.

    abstract::A broad distribution of the lactococcal IS elements ISS1 [1] and IS904 [2] in several lactococcal plasmids and chromosomal DNA was observed. Hybridization of the ISS1 and IS904 oligonucleotide gene probes with DNA of lactococcal phages showed that none of these tested bacteriophages contained one of the IS elements. O...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1991.tb04681.x

    authors: Schäfer A,Jahns A,Geis A,Teuber M

    更新日期:1991-05-15 00:00:00

  • Genome comparison of Bifidobacterium longum strains NCC2705 and CRC-002 using suppression subtractive hybridization.

    abstract::Because probiotic effects are strain dependent, genomic explanations of these differences will contribute to understanding their mechanisms of action. The genomic sequence of the Bifidobacterium longum probiotic strain NCC2705 was determined, but little is known about the genetic diversity between strains of this spec...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.01037.x

    authors: Delcenserie V,Lessard MH,LaPointe G,Roy D

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning vectors for Streptococcus thermophilus derived from a native plasmid.

    abstract::A 3.5-kb native plasmid (pND103) was identified in Streptococcus thermophilus ST2-1. Preliminary sequence analysis indicated that pND103 belongs to group I S. thermophilus plasmids. A region of approximately 2 kb appears to contain three components: a plus origin of replication (ori) typical of plasmids that replicate...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2002.tb11412.x

    authors: Su P,Jury K,Allison GE,Wong WY,Kim WS,Liu CQ,Vancov T,Dunn NW

    更新日期:2002-10-29 00:00:00

  • A peptidoglycan binding domain in the porin-associated protein (PAP) of Rhodospirillum rubrum FR1.

    abstract::The porin-associated protein of Rhodospirillum rubrum FR1 was found to contain a peptidoglycan binding motif. A partial fragment of 179 amino acids, obtained by cleavage of PAP with trypsin, Asp-N protease, and CNBr, was sequenced. Substantial sequence homology was found of the C-terminal part (residues 126-179) of po...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb08134.x

    authors: Neumann U,Schiltz E,Stahl B,Hillenkamp F,Weckesser J

    更新日期:1996-04-15 00:00:00

  • Existence and characterization of allelic variants of Sao, a newly identified surface protein from Streptococcus suis.

    abstract::Surface antigen one (Sao) is a newly identified protein from the major zoonotic pathogen, Streptococcus suis. In search of functional proteins related to the pathogenesis of Chinese S. suis 2 (SS2), unexpectedly, a variant of Sao protein was obtained. To test its prevalence in S. suis, PCR assay was adopted to address...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00859.x

    authors: Feng Y,Zheng F,Pan X,Sun W,Wang C,Dong Y,Ju AP,Ge J,Liu D,Liu C,Yan J,Tang J,Gao GF

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of a secreted superoxide dismutase in Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis.

    abstract::Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis (M. paratuberculosis), the causative agent of Johne's disease, is an important animal pathogen that has also been implicated in human disease. The major proteins expressed by M. paratuberculosis were analyzed by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, and a superoxide dismutase (...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10809.x

    authors: Liu X,Feng Z,Harris NB,Cirillo JD,Bercovier H,Barletta RG

    更新日期:2001-08-21 00:00:00

  • Accumulation of PHA granules in Cupriavidus necator as seen by confocal fluorescence microscopy.

    abstract::Many bacteria are capable of accumulating intracellular granules of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA). In this work, we developed confocal microscopy analysis of bacterial cells to study changes in the diameters of cells as well as PHA granules during growth and PHA accumulation in the bacterium Cupriavidus necator H16 (for...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/femsle/fnw094

    authors: Mravec F,Obruca S,Krzyzanek V,Sedlacek P,Hrubanova K,Samek O,Kucera D,Benesova P,Nebesarova J

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Construction and transduction of a shuttle vector bearing the cos site of Streptomyces phage phi C31 and determination of its cohesive ends.

    abstract::A plasmid has been constructed which is a bifunctional vector for Escherichia coli and for streptomycetes, containing the cos site of Streptomyces phage phi C31. It can be efficiently transduced into S. lividans 66 and into several other Streptomyces species. The nucleotide sequence of a 311-bp DNA fragment containing...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-1097(91)90183-b

    authors: Kobler L,Schwertfirm G,Schmieger H,Bolotin A,Sladkova I

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet activation by Protease I of Porphyromonas gingivalis W83.

    abstract::Porphyromonas gingivalis produces a trypsin-like enzyme, Protease I, which is thought to be an important virulence determinant of the organism in adult periodontal disease. Protease I is transiently inhibited by physiological inhibitors of human thrombin. The aim of the present work was to establish whether Protease I...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1993.tb06315.x

    authors: Curtis MA,Macey M,Slaney JM,Howells GL

    更新日期:1993-06-15 00:00:00

  • Isolation and sequence of a 2-kbp miniplasmid from Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki HD-3a3b: relationship with miniplasmids of other B. thuringiensis strains.

    abstract::The miniplasmid profiles of 18 Bacillus thuringiensis strains belonging to 8 different serotypes were determined using an alkaline hydrolysis method for isolation of low molecular mass plasmids. Nearly all the strains contained covalently closed circular (CCC) DNA species ranging from 2 to 5 species per strain and fro...

    journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-1097(92)90641-z

    authors: Marin R,Tanguay RM,Valéro J,Letarte R,Bellemare G

    更新日期:1992-07-15 00:00:00