Abstract:
:Hypothalamic and pituitary gonadotropin function and responsiveness in four patients with well-documented Stein-Leventhal syndrome were studied. All patients were of reproductive age and had had menstrual disorders since menarche. Estrogen production was assessed by measuring the circulating levels of immunoreactive estradiol, by vaginal smears, and by the progestogen-induced menses test. Gonadotropin function was evaluated by measuring the serum levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) in blood samples obtained at 15-minute intervals for 150 minutes. Pituitary gonadotropin reserve and responsiveness were studied by giving an intravenous bolus of synthetic LH-releasing hormone (LH-RH) and measuring the circulating gonadotropin levels before and after the injection.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Scaglia H,Medina M,Gual C,Cabeza M,Pérez-Palacios Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-03-01 00:00:00pages
243-9issue
3eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)41712-7journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between adiposity, physical activity (PA), and fecundability. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):A total of 2,062 female pregnancy planners from the United States and Canada who were enrolled during the preconception period. INTERVENTION(S):None...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.04.011
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare pregnancy rates after fallopian tubal and uterine transfer of cryopreserved embryos. DESIGN:Prospective randomized trial with assignment to treatment groups by a random number table. SETTING:University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, a tertiary care academic institution. PATIENTS:Forty patients w...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57429-9
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the technique of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) was developed for couples with untreatable tubal factor infertility, IVF-ET is now being applied to women with other causes of infertility and normal pelvic anatomy. In an effort to determine the treatment-independent pregnancy rate, we retr...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59114-6
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the correlation between in vitro fertilization (IVF) and complications of the third stage of labor. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort of vaginal deliveries from November 2008 to January 2020. Maternal and obstetric outcomes of singleton deliveries were compared between IVF and non-IVF pregnancies. SETTI...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.10.004
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve women of normal weight (ages 17 to 36 years) with scanty menstrual bleeding were studied. They had no signs of virilization, gynecologic or endocrine pathology, or past history of hormonal treatment. Five women (group 1) experienced withdrawal bleeding after a 3-day course of chlormadinone acetate (2 mg/day) an...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43213-9
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Semen specimens were obtained for analysis from nine men immediately before vasectomy and 3 days following the vasectomy procedure. After vasectomy there was a significant decrease in seminal sperm concentration, percentage of sperm motility, and mean swimming speed. In seven of nine cases the spermatozoa did not surv...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48262-2
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For determination of how exposure of the monkey follicle to the preovulatory luteinizing hormone (LH)/follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) surge alters its responsiveness to FSH in terms of estrogen and progesterone secretory ability, monkey thecal tissue and granulosa cells were harvested prior to and during the midcyc...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48087-8
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technically simple, inexpensive method is described for measuring objective parameters of sperm motility. The instruments involved are commercially available, home-oriented videotape equipment. Quantitative measurements of sperm motility are made directly from the video image and are facilitated by use of an analysi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45320-3
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess knowledge and attitudes about infertility through a survey. DESIGN:Descriptive study with stratified random sampling. SETTING:Eighteen high schools were selected in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. PATIENT(S):Seven hundred seventy-two students participated in the study. The mean age of students was 17.5...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.10.024
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report is an analysis of 16 cycles in 15 patients stimulated with human menopausal gonadotropin and clomiphene citrate for the purpose of follicular recruitment in an in vitro fertilization program, all of which resulted in endogenous luteinizing hormone (LH) surges. A study of the pattern of estradiol (E2) respo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49584-1
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human spermatozoa were separated according to their motility by centrifuging semen on discontinuous Percoll gradients. Fractions of the gradients were examined for sperm motility, velocity, viability, morphology, bacteria, and sperm function using the hamster ova sperm penetration assay. The percentage of motile sperm...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47426-1
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that an acute reduction in circulating insulin affects LH secretion in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Prospective study in normal and PCOS women. SETTING:General Clinical Research Centers at the University of Virginia, the Medical College of Virginia, and the Mass...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.109
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the expression and localization of interleukin-8 (IL-8) and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1) in women with and without endometriosis. DESIGN:Comparative immunohistochemical study. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Ectopic (n = 24) and homologous eutopic endometrium (n = 24) f...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.12.067
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microsurgical tubocornual anastomosis (TCA) and tubouterine implantation are the two primary operations used to treat proximal tubal occlusion (PTO). Tubouterine implantation usually has been reserved for cases of PTO in which the occlusion spans the entire intramural tubal segment. Yet TCA has proven to be more likel...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49630-5
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explore possible relationships between genital tract infections, sperm antibodies, and infertility, seminal fluid from 100 men was analyzed. Sperm antibodies, measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, were detected in 14 of 29 men (48%) with culture-positive asymptomatic infections, 8 of 17 men (47%) with a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47484-4
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) and in vitro fertilization (IVF) with fresh and cryopreserved testicular spermatozoa in patients with obstructive and nonobstructive azoospermia. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of consecutive ICSI cycles. SETTING:Large urban reproductive medi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00416-7
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The postoperative time course of healing following tubal microsurgery was examined in the rabbit by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and was correlated with changes in fertility. Groups of animals were bred or used for morphologic studies on days 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, and 14 after...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46519-2
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-blind randomized study was performed in two groups of eight normally cycling patients: group I received 10 mg/d of RU486 for 4 days from the date of ovulation and group II received a placebo. On day +5, cytosol and endometrial estrogen receptors (ERs), and progesterone receptors (PRs) were analyzed by radioli...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54183-1
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhesus monkeys develop agglutinating and complement-dependent antisperm antibodies after vasectomy. In order to study whether these antibodies affect fertility after vasovasostomy, 15 animals were given vasectomies and 6 months later vasovasostomies. Subsequently, each was mated with females of proven fertility. Five ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an up-to-date comprehensive review of published data on laparoscopic methods of ovulation induction in the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Areas to be considered include the historical background of these procedures, their outcomes as reported in the literature, and their potential adverse effect...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57408-1
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present and determine the impact of the Mindfulness-Based Program for Infertility (MBPI). DESIGN:Controlled clinical trial. SETTING:University research unit. PATIENT(S):Fifty-five infertile women completed the MBPI, and 37 infertile women were assigned to a control group. INTERVENTION(S):The MBPI inclu...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.05.036
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1 on the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and Smad pathway and the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma in cultured human endometrial stromal cells. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:Infertility center o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.09.010
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the incidence of monozygotic twinning (MZT) in pregnancies conceived after blastocyst transfer compared to cleavage-stage transfer. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:University IVF program. PATIENT(S):All IVF patients with viable pregnancies conceived during a 4-year period. INTERVENTION(S):...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04754-4
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The administration of five subcutaneous 250-microgram doses of lutienizing hormone (LH)-releasing hormone (LHRH) at 4-hour intervals, the first injection being given at 8 A.M. on 1 or 2 consecutive days between days 1 and 9 following the LH surge in normal women, shortened the luteal phase from 1 to 4 days in 16 of 17...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43755-6
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to assess the ovarian response in the same patient in consecutive IVF cycles. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Assisted reproductive unit at a university hospital. PATIENT(S):One hundred ninety women who underwent three consecutive cycles of IVF. INTERVENTION(S):All women used a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03237-x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::D-group chromosome translocations have been associated in isolated cases with infertility in males. In this study, we demonstrated the effect of a translocated D-group chromosome on spermatogenesis as it had segregated among three male members of one family. Although the father, who carried the translocation, was obvi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41651-1
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of tibolone add-back therapy with Goserelin treatment of uterine fibroids. DESIGN:Randomized placebo-controlled study. SETTING:Gynecology department of an inner-city teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):Seventy-five women of reproductive age with uterine fibroids. INTERVENTION(S):All women...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.02.064
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the presence of Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and evaluate its function in ejaculated spermatozoa. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:Reproductive Research Center. PATIENT(S):Semen specimens from 18 healthy donors and 12 infertile males. INTERVENTION(S):Ejaculated spermatozoa were su...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.12.079
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, both IVF-ET cycle and pregnancy outcome were compared with increases seen in P concentration during the 24-hour period from 12 hours before to 12 hours after hCG administration. A significantly higher PR (P < 0.001) was seen in women who had at least a threefold increase in P during this time period. Fu...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three groups of dogs underwent testicular ischemia for a 3-hour period. Group I (10 animals) was not subsequently perfused. Group II (10 animals) underwent subsequent perfusion by a new in vivo reversible method via the internal spermatic artery with heparinized saline. Group III (5 animals) underwent perfusion with S...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42924-9
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00