Abstract：
:Microsurgical tubocornual anastomosis (TCA) and tubouterine implantation are the two primary operations used to treat proximal tubal occlusion (PTO). Tubouterine implantation usually has been reserved for cases of PTO in which the occlusion spans the entire intramural tubal segment. Yet TCA has proven to be more likely to lead to successful pregnancy than tubouterine implantation. In this series, all PTO was treated by TCA. The article compares the reproducibility of results of TCA by two different operators and establishes the usefulness of TCA in all cases of PTO without resort to tubouterine implantation. Fifteen of 26 women achieved viable intrauterine pregnancies, a rate virtually identical to that published earlier by Gomel. Microsurgical TCA can be used to the exclusion of tubouterine implantation to achieve higher pregnancy rates, despite complete intramural occlusion.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
McComb Pdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49630-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-10-01 00:00:00pages
571-7issue
4eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)49630-5journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To observe the ultrastructure of human oocytes at different maturity stages and morphologies before and after in vitro maturation. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University-based center for human reproduction. PATIENT(S):A 28-year-old patient with polycystic ovary syndrome undergoing IVM/IVF-ET treatment. IN...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.02.010
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Report of a rare case of consecutive spontaneous cervical pregnancies. DESIGN:Case study. SETTING:Teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):One healthy nulliparous woman in the early years of her fourth decade. INTERVENTION(S):The first of two cervical pregnancies was treated with two doses of methotrexate and subseq...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.06.012
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess sexual function in women with spontaneous 46,XX primary ovarian insufficiency after at least 3 months of a standardized hormone replacement regimen. DESIGN:Cross-sectional cohort, controlled. SETTING:National Institutes of Health Clinical Research Center. PATIENT(S):Women with primary ovarian ins...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.08.040
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of vitrification and beta-mercaptoethanol (beta-ME) on reactive oxygen species (ROS) activity and in vitro development of oocytes vitrified before or after in vitro fertilization (IVF). DESIGN:Randomized prospective study. SETTING:University-based assisted reproductive technology l...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.01.043
更新日期：2010-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Human spermatozoa were separated according to their motility by centrifuging semen on discontinuous Percoll gradients. Fractions of the gradients were examined for sperm motility, velocity, viability, morphology, bacteria, and sperm function using the hamster ova sperm penetration assay. The percentage of motile sperm...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47426-1
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In summary, the luteal phase defect is a deficiency of corpus luteum progesterone steroidogenesis, either in amount or duration, or both. The clinical manifestations include either primary infertility or repeated first trimester abortions. The diagnosis can only be made clinically on the basis of a well-timed endometr...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41769-3
更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirteen women who had endometriosis were treated with danazol (300 to 400 mg/d). Levels of androgens and danazol metabolites in serum and the influences of danazol metabolites on the assays for serum androgen were investigated during danazol therapy. Serum DHEAS significantly increased (P < 0.05), but serum DHEA slig...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the utility of endometrial thickness, echogenic endometrial pattern, and uterine artery impedance measured as pulsativity index in predicting implantation. DESIGN:Prospective case-controlled study of infertile patients undergoing assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs). PATIENTS:Four hundred fiv...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57065-4
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the histopathological effects of diabetes on spermatogenesis and to detect the proliferation of germ cells with proliferative cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). DESIGN:Controlled experimental study. SETTING:The animal laboratory of the Experimental Surgery Center of Ege University, Izmir, Turkey. ANIM...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00984-1
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a 5-year experience of fluoroscopically guided hysteroscopic synechiolysis for Asherman's syndrome. DESIGN:Retrospective, uncontrolled cohort study. SETTING:Department of Endo-Gynaecology, University of New South Wales, Royal Hospital for Women, Randwick, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. PAT...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.06.035
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effectiveness of antiestrogens and progestins in the inhibition of capacitation in the rabbit uterus and oviduct was studied. The agents tested were 8 mg/day nafoxidine HCL (NHCL), 4 mg/day fluoxymesterone (FM), 4 and 20 mg/day clomiphene citrate (CC), 8 mg/day testosterone (T), 8 mg/day dydrogesterone (D) 4 and ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1972-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Different protocols using agonists of GnRH-a have been proposed for the ovarian stimulation in IVF cycles. In case of stimulation failure with the flare-up protocol, we have investigated whether an immediate switch to pituitary blockade by the long-acting analog may avoid the cycle to be canceled. This procedure allow...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53536-5
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Semen samples from 25 fertile donors and 34 infertility patients were analyzed and evaluated both fresh and frozen with the zona-free hamster egg penetration test (EPT) and the bovine cervical mucus penetration test (MPT). Cryopreserved sperm penetrated 47.2% (average) of the hamster eggs, and fresh sperm penetrated 5...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47067-6
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the potential annual cost savings of methotrexate (MTX) therapy for ectopic pregnancy (EP) at our institution and nationally. DESIGN:Retrospective. SETTING:San Francisco General Hospital. PATIENTS:All patients treated for EP in 1991. INTERVENTIONS:Medical records and billing statements were re...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine, in a rabbit model, whether peritoneal exposure to dermoid cyst material produces inflammation and adhesions above control levels and whether saline lavage reduces the degree of peritoneal reaction. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized, blinded, controlled study of adhesion formation. Thirty New Ze...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58225-9
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the expression of selected integrin subunit's messenger RNA (mRNA) in human endometrium during the menstrual cycle. DESIGN:A prospective comparative study. SETTING:Academic research environment. PATIENT(S):Premenopausal women with histologically normal endometrium who were undergoing hysterectomy...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00460-9
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obesity seems to exert a small but important extraovarian effect that may influence cycle outcome during assisted reproduction. Future investigation should focus on elucidating whether the endometrium is truly responsible for this deficit, and if it is, determining the mechanisms involved. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.03.079
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of hormone therapy on brain activation patterns during verbal memory in postmenopausal women. DESIGN:A randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled cross-over study was performed. SETTING:A tertiary care university medical center. PATIENT(S):Ten healthy postmenopausal women (age range 5...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.04.040
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate adrenal steroid regulation in polycystic ovary syndrome. DESIGN:Five-hour oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and frequently sampled-intravenous gluclose tolerance test. SETTING:University research center. PATIENT(S):Thirty patients. INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Anthropomet...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.017
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) and Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology data available for 2010, ASRM's guidelines for the number of embryos to be transferred in in vitro fertilization cycles have been further refined in continuing efforts to reduce the number of higher-order multip...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.09.038
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess how genetic evaluations of sperm donor applicants are performed in the United States. DESIGN:A questionnaire was designed to assess: 1) the professionals involved in the family history evaluation and genetic screening; 2) the genetic testing, counseling, and informed consent processes; and 3) how t...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.01.093
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of mutations or polymorphisms in the NPY-Y1R gene in human idiopathic central pubertal disorders. DESIGN:Molecular studies. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Thirty-three patients with gonadotropin-dependent precocious puberty, 22 with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and 50 con...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.07.1519
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new method for separating X and Y human spermatozoa called convection counter streaming galvanization was evaluated. The method was independently performed by this semenology laboratory with the use of the special separation equipment and extending media provided by its developer, Dr. Bhairab C. Bhattacharya. The me...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hysteroscopic examination of the uterine cavity revealed that patients previously treated for intramural myoma(s) by uterine artery embolization had a significantly higher incidence of abnormal findings compared with patients treated by laparoscopic occlusion of uterine arteries (59.5% vs. 2.7%). In particular, there ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.12.014
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The morphologic characteristics of 85 cryptorchid and 63 contralateral (scrotal) testes showing histologic changes of puberty were studied. Spermatogenesis was not only delayed on the cryptorchid side but also hypocellular in all cases. The scrotal testes appeared hypocellular in 82.5% of the cases. Repetitive biopsie...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46346-6
更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine plasma adiponectin concentration in women with and without polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and to assess possible correlations of adiponectin to the hormonal and metabolic parameters, including measures of insulin resistance (IR). DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Tertiary-referral university...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.11.077
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the risk that nulliparity poses to the outcome of twin pregnancies, an issue that gained importance due to the rise of twin gestations following assisted reproduction interventions. DESIGN:A prospective cohort study. SETTING AND PATIENT(S):Between January 1, 2004, and January 7, 2008, we prospec...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.12.035
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report a live birth after successful preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) for carriers of complex chromosomal rearrangements (CCRs) with translocation and deletion. DESIGN:Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) was applied to PGD for CCR carriers. SETTING:University-based centers for reproductive me...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.08.016
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the incidence of monozygotic twinning (MZT) in pregnancies conceived after blastocyst transfer compared to cleavage-stage transfer. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:University IVF program. PATIENT(S):All IVF patients with viable pregnancies conceived during a 4-year period. INTERVENTION(S):...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04754-4
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The steroidogenic activity of cumulus oophorus granulosa cells obtained from unstimulated rabbits in estrus has been investigated at closely timed intervals in short-term cultures. The presence of viable, structurally well preserved oocytes and the addition of large follicle follicular fluid had no apparent inhibitory...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00
