Abstract：
:We examined the effect of growth hormone on local growth factor mRNA expression in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Repetitive systemic administration of growth hormone (0.4 IU every 4 h) increased the expression of IGF-I mRNA up to 2.8-fold in costal cartilage tissue compared with controls. Basic FGF (bFGF) mRNA expression gradually increased up to 15.5-fold compared with pre-injection samples, where the mRNA expression was 5.3-times greater than vehicle-injected controls. TGF-beta mRNA showed little changes. Moreover, one microgram/ml of growth hormone enhanced the expression of bFGF mRNA in costal chondrocytes in culture. We conclude that growth hormone increased the local expression of bFGF, as well as that of IGF-I, in cartilage, and suggest that bFGF is directly regulated by growth hormone within a local area.
journal_name
Mol Cell Endocrinoljournal_title
Molecular and cellular endocrinologyauthors
Izumi T,Shida J,Jingushi S,Hotokebuchi T,Sugioka Ydoi
10.1016/0303-7207(95)03591-tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-07-01 00:00:00pages
95-9issue
1eissn
0303-7207issn
1872-8057pii
030372079503591Tjournal_volume
112pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Trophoblast cells produce several inmmuneregulators like the Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) and P4 targeting multiple circuits, and also display an intese phagocytic ability allowing embryo implantation in a tolerogenic context. Here, we explored whether P4 and VIP- crosstalk modulates trophoblast cell function, ...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2017.01.022
更新日期：2017-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The teleost brain is characterized by exceptionally high levels of aromatase, the enzyme that converts androgens into estrogens, and by its continuous growth throughout life. Gonadal estrogens have been implicated in sex differentiation and the control of reproduction in adult fish, but the role of neural estrogens du...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2004.01.006
更新日期：2004-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Expression of the calcitonin (CT)/calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) gene and the proopiomelanocortin (POMC) gene has been demonstrated by Northern blot hybridization analysis of RNA extracted from human medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC), pheochromocytoma and lung carcinoma. CT mRNA in these tumors could not be di...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(86)90023-7
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhibin A and B are dimeric proteins capable of suppressing FSH both in vitro and in vivo. The principal form in the male is inhibin B which is produced in the testis and circulates to inhibit pituitary FSH secretion. Activin A, B and AB are dimeric proteins that share the same beta subunits with the inhibins but, in ...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0303-7207(99)00222-1
更新日期：2000-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:At 14 days of age, hypothyroid and normal rats are rendered hypoglycaemic by insulin injection and the subsequent induction in adrenal tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) is studied. Hypothyroidism impairs both the intensity and the time-course of adrenal TH induction. ...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(84)90149-7
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of the preovulatory luteinizing hormone (LH) surge on the ovulatory process are mediated by prostaglandins (PGs), the synthesis of which involves prostaglandin synthetase and cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2). In our previous study, we systematically investigated the function of prostaglandin endoperoxide...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2018.01.002
更新日期：2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The insulinotropic effects of alpha-ketoisocaproic acid and glucose reveal many common characteristics in vivo and in vitro. They qualify as initiators of insulin release, their action is amplified by potentiators of insulin release, and they have a similar potency at equimolar concentrations. The dynamics of insulin ...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(78)90032-1
更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The NAD+ dependent (K or type 2) isozyme of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase oxidizes glucocorticoids and thus prevents them from occupying mineralocorticoid receptors. Mutations in the HSD11K (HSD11B2) gene encoding this isozyme cause a genetic form of hypertension, the syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid exce...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(96)03855-5
更新日期：1996-07-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-21 is an endocrine member of the FGF family with healthy effects on glucose and lipid metabolism. FGF21 reduces glycemia and lipidemia in rodent models of obesity and type 2 diabetes. In addition to its effects improving insulin sensitivity, FGF21 causes weight loss by increasing energy ...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2015.09.018
更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional cytokine involved in autoimmune thyroid diseases such as Hashimoto's thyroiditis and Graves' disease. IL-6 is produced by infiltrating immune cells and by thyrocytes. In the latter cell type, secretion of IL-6 is stimulated notably by interleukin-1 (IL-1), thyroid-stimulating ...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2007.12.017
更新日期：2008-03-12 00:00:00
abstract：:There are multiple systems for cellular cholesterol delivery for steroidogenesis, including uptake of lipoprotein-derived cholesterol via LDL receptor mediated endocytic pathways and SR-BI mediated "selective" pathways, as well as from endogenous cholesterol synthesis and the mobilization of stored cholesteryl esters....
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2006.12.001
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of tamoxifen (Tam) and its 4-hydroxylated metabolite (OH-Tam) on the growth of two human breast cancer cell lines ( MCF7 and BT20 ) were evaluated by fluorometric DNA assay. The effects of the antiestrogens were dependent upon their concentrations and the nature of the cells. At concentrations below 4 micr...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(84)90004-2
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) stimulates maximally both the release of previously synthesized prolactin and the de novo synthesis of prolactin by GH4C1 rat pituitary cells at concentrations less than those necessary to fully occupy the TRH receptor at equilibrium. We have examined the dependency of maximal TRH-e...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(85)90081-4
更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Estetrol (E4) is a natural estrogen synthesized exclusively during pregnancy by the human fetal liver, and the physiological role of this hormone is unknown. Interestingly, E4 was recently evaluated in preclinical and phase II-III clinical studies in combination with a progestin, with the advantage to not increase the...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2018.06.010
更新日期：2018-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The time- and dose-dependent effects of bovine activin A and bovine follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) suppressing protein (FSP) or follistatin on basal and FSH-induced steroidogenesis and inhibin production were studied in granulosa cells from immature, diethylstilbestrol (DES)-treated rats. In the presence of rat FS...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(90)90082-j
更新日期：1990-02-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Explants from the mammary gland of 6 lactating cows were cultured in M-199 medium containing insulin (1.0 micrograms/ml) and hydrocortisone (0.5 micrograms/ml) and supplemented with bPRL (0.2-1.0 micrograms/ml) or oGH (0.1, 0.5 and 2.5 micrograms/ml) or bGH or hGH (0.2 and 1.0 micrograms/ml). It was found that neither...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(83)90165-x
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cultured rat anterior pituitary cells were continuously perfused with medium 199, and exposed to short (5 min), intermediate (30 min), or long (6 h) pulses of a maximally effective concentration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Assay of the effluent by radioimmunoassay and interstitial-cell bioassay revealed ...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(82)90110-1
更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Ca2+ dependency of the direct stimulatory effect of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist analog [D-Ser(t-Bu)6]des-Gly10-GnRH-N-ethylamide (GnRHa) on progesterone production was investigated and compared to that of luteinizing hormone (LH) in rat granulosa cells from preovulatory follicles. Removal of ...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(86)90019-5
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent findings demonstrated that a subset of papillary thyroid cancers (PTCs) is characterized by reduced expression of the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor gene, and that lowest levels associated with more aggressive PTCs. In the present study, the levels of the two VHL mRNA splicing variants, VHL-213 (V1) a...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2017.01.019
更新日期：2017-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：:We review in this article recent findings on the effects of cell proximity (nearness to each other) on anterior pituitary cell function in vitro. Important cellular processes, including protein synthesis, basal hormone release, response to hypothalamic regulatory factors and signal transduction can change as a functio...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(95)03575-r
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cells isolated enzymically from seminal vesicles and epididymides of normal and castrated rats were shown by electron microscopy to be intact and representative of the tissue. The cells synthesize and secrete tissue-specific proteins. Short-term incorporation of [3H]uridine and [35S]methionine was measured to determin...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(81)90071-x
更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Yin Yang 1 (YY1) is an ubiquitously distributed transcription factor that belongs to the GLI-Kruppel class of zinc finger proteins. The mechanism by which YY1 regulates adipocyte differentiation remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the functional role of YY1 during adipocyte differentiation. During the earl...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2015.06.035
更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Earlier studies indicate that rat hypothalamic oxytocin (OT) mRNA accumulation rises gradually during pregnancy and remains elevated throughout the lactation period. Here we show that, in addition, hypothalamic OT mRNA undergoes a structural change during this period. On gel electrophoresis, the size of rat OT mRNA in...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(89)90165-2
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As part of an ongoing study of the cell-specific expression of glandular kallikrein genes in mice, we have investigated cellular sites of expression of the renal/pancreatic kallikrein gene, mGK-6, during fetal life. Expression of alpha I and beta-subunit genes of Na+K+ATPase and bradykinin binding were used as an indi...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(92)90005-q
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the first step in steroidogenesis in male and female gonads of fetal rats. Pregnenolone production was measured by radioimmunoassay in organ culture, conversion of [3H]cholesterol to [3H]pregnenolone was evaluated in isolated mitochondria and cytochrome P-450scc was revealed by imm...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(90)90101-d
更新日期：1990-08-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatic nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF4α) drives the expression of apolipoprotein B (ApoB), microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) and phospholipase A2 G12B (PLA2G12B), governing hepatic very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) production and secretion. Andrographolide (AP) is a major constituent isolated from Androgr...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2020.110867
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recent growth of interest in developmental programming of physiological systems has generally focused on the cardiovascular system (especially hypertension) and predisposition to metabolic dysfunction (mainly obesity and diabetes). However, it is now clear that the full range of altered offspring phenotypes includ...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2013.09.008
更新日期：2014-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Mutations in Thyroglobulin (TG) are common genetic causes of congenital hypothyroidism (CH). But the TG mutation spectrum and its frequency in Chinese CH patients have not been investigated. Here we conducted a genetic screening of TG gene in a cohort of 382 Chinese CH patients. We identified 22 rare non-polymorphic v...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2016.01.007
更新日期：2016-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Pasireotide has been associated with tumor shrinkage in patients with Cushing's disease subjected to long term treatment. However, to date the implicated molecular mechanisms are poorly elucidated. Here, we tested pasireotide-mediated cytostatic and cytotoxic effects in ACTH-secreting primary tumor cultures and murine...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mce.2018.12.022
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A kallikrein-related protease was purified from rat ventral prostate cytosol by means of DEAE-Sepharose chromatography, followed by gel filtration on Sephadex G-100 and CM-cellulose chromatography. Antibodies raised in rabbits against the purified protease recognize two bands on immunoblots of prostatic cytosol: a 31,...
journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-7207(89)90008-7
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
