Abstract：
:Varicocelectomy has been found to improve the spermogram in many subfertile men. However, there still remains a sizable group of subfertile men whose counts fail to improve sufficiently following surgery. Clomiphene citrate, which has been shown to improve fertility in idiopathic oligospermia, was similarly tried in men with varicoceles. The counts of 71% were raised to the low-normal range, and 36% achieved pregnancies. Medical therapy with clomiphene citrate may prove not only to be a useful adjunct to varicocelectomy but may prove to be first-line therapy for counts under 10 million/ml (8 of 13 improved to over 20 million/ml) when surgical therapy has not been successful.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Check JHdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44661-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-04-01 00:00:00pages
423-6issue
4eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)44661-3journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Treatment of midcycle human cervical mucus with the lectins Ulex europaeus agglutinin I (UE), wheat germ agglutinin (WGA), and peanut agglutinin (PA) did not alter the ability of spermatozoa to enter and migrate through the mucus. These lectins form glycoconjugates by binding to L-fucose (UE), N-acetylglucosamine and ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48979-x
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Catecholamine concentrations were determined in left spermatic vein blood of 18 patients with varicocele. These values were compared with concentrations of catecholamines in the right femoral vein. Of 18 patients studied, 6 had moderate to marked elevations of spermatic vein catecholamine concentrations. Norepinephrin...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41541-4
更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted a case-control study and compared the results of IVF treatment in two groups of women with polycystic ovaries. The first group consisted of 42 women who were previously treated unsuccessfully with in vitro maturation (IVM), and the second group, 48 others with no previous IVM (control group). We included ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.09.033
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a woman with Kallmann's syndrome who was treated successfully with highly purified FSH to achieve ovulation induction and pregnancy. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):A 32-year-old woman with Kallmann's syndrome who had been treated with oral contraceptives to prime se...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00535-x
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if adult human endometrium possesses an intact müllerian-inhibiting substance (MIS) signal transduction system and, if so, whether MIS can modulate endometrial cell viability. DESIGN:Adult human endometrial tissue was subjected to reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.01.028
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a paucity of data concerning the factors involved in the growth of uterine leiomyomata. The expression of mRNAs encoding EGF and the EGF receptor in myometrial and leiomyoma cultures suggest that EGF may be involved in the autocrine/paracrine regulation of human uterine leiomyomata and myometrial growth. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54681-0
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the changes of pain symptoms induced by buserelin acetate, a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist, in a group of patients with endometriosis. DESIGN:Thirty-five infertile patients with one or more of the following symptoms (dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain, deep dyspareunia, and endometriosis stage I ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55792-6
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether patients support a mandatory single blastocyst transfer (mSBT) policy in IVF. DESIGN:Prospective survey study. SETTING:Academic hospital-based infertility center. PATIENT(S):Two hundred sixty-two female patients presenting for fresh or cryopreserved/thawed ET after IVF. INTERVENTION(S...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.07.1140
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess embryo viability after ultrarapid freezing-thawing. DESIGN:We studied the fluorescence pattern of 35 ultrarapidly frozen-thawed multipronucleate human embryos exposed to fluorescein diacetate. SETTING:All the embryos were obtained from the Medical Center for Fertility Diagnostics and In Vitro Fert...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54370-2
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and apply efficient and reliable protocols for preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) for Marfan syndrome. DESIGN:Two mutation-specific protocols were developed, and the markers D15S1028, D15S992, D15S196, D15S576, D15S123, and D15S143 were used to set up four multiplex polymerase chain reactions...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.12.059
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), which is known to exert death-inducing as well as nonapoptotic functions, has been shown to be expressed by the early trophoblast. Here we report that TRAIL has no apoptotic effects on human endometrial stromal cells, but differentially regulates cytokin...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.04.017
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our meta-analysis analyzed the relationship between levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and fertilization rate after in vitro fertilization (IVF), and showed a statistically significant correlation between the ROS levels and the IVF fertilization rate (estimated overall correlation -0.374 [95% CI, -0.520, -0.205])...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.12.057
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the predictive value of endocrine gland-derived vascular endothelial growth factor (EG-VEGF) concentrations in follicular fluid (FF) and serum for ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) in patients undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation. DESIGN:Retrospective, case-control study. SETTING:...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.09.044
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Determine whether peritoneal macrophages from women with endometriosis-associated infertility express more inducible nitric oxide synthase (NOS2) and produce more NO than fertile controls. DESIGN:Unblinded clinical study. PATIENT(S):Nine infertile women with endometriosis and nine normal fertile women under...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(01)02940-5
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the spontaneous variation of leukocytospermia (>1 million/mL) in semen samples from infertile men. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Andrologic clinic at university hospital. PATIENT(S):Ninety-nine men evaluating for infertility causes. INTERVENTION(S):Two semen analyses according th...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.08.041
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case-control study was conducted to determine whether use of oral contraceptives (OCs) is associated with an increased risk of prolactin-secreting pituitary adenomas. Two hundred twelve women with such adenomas (140 of which were surgically confirmed) were recruited from four clinical centers and interviewed and mat...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred ten treatment cycles of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) or human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG) were completed in 49 patients with clomiphene citrate-resistant polycystic ovarian syndrome. The results from 68 cycles of daily intramuscular (IM) FSH and 41 cycles of IM hMG were compared. The ovulation rate...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53511-0
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate endometrial dating during the conception cycle. DESIGN:Endometrial biopsies of the last half of the luteal phase of conception cycles were dated based on urinary luteinizing hormone (LH) surges. SETTING:Endometrial samples were obtained from women attending the fertility clinic of the Departm...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This immunohistochemical study shows that platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1), known to play a role in neoangiogenesis and vascular development, is strongly and homogeneously expressed in endothelial cells lining blood vessels from red and black pelvic endometriotic lesions. The distribution of PEC...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.05.075
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transferrin and somatomedin C receptors (TFr and SMCr) were studied in human ovaries by immunostaining using monoclonal antisera. The oocyte of evoluting follicles was intensely positive for both types of receptors, but this positivity decreases in large follicles. An evident positivity for both TFr and SMCr was shown...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59533-8
更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the expression profiles of the DAZ gene family in men with and without spermatogenic failure. DESIGN:Prospective case study. SETTING:University-based reproductive clinics and genetics laboratory. PATIENT(S):Thirty-four infertile men presenting with azoospermia. INTERVENTION(S):The mRNA transc...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.08.047
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess patient response rates to medical therapies used to treat endometriosis-associated pain. DESIGN:A systematic review with the use of Medline and Embase. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):Women receiving medical therapy to treat endometriosis. INTERVENTIONS(S):None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):The p...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.05.004
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) induced by thrombin in endometrial stromal cells (ESC). DESIGN:Evaluation of the effects of thrombin, thrombin receptor activator peptide 6 (TRAP-6), and D-phenylalanyl-1-propyl-L arginine chloromethyl ket...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.11.080
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the feasibility of performing in vivo magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) for uterine leiomyoma. DESIGN:Pilot study. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Six subjects planning surgical excision of uterine leiomyomas. INTERVENTION(S):MRE before planned surgery. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.06.004
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Encounters for infertility care are opportunities to assess and update immunization status. Women of reproductive age are often unaware of their need for immunization, their own immunization status, and the potentially serious consequences of preventable disease on pregnancy outcome. The purpose of this ASRM Practice ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.08.027
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of antiphospholipid antibodies to both anionic and zwitterionic phospholipids in women with early recurrent pregnancy losses (RPLs). DESIGN:Retrospective data analysis. SETTING:Tokai University Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan. PATIENT(S):One hundred thirty-nine patients with unexplaine...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00119-3
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence of ovarian cysts may compromise the success of in vitro fertilization (IVF) and gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT). We prospectively studied 212 consecutive ovulation induction cycles in 120 patients for IVF and/or GIFT. A baseline cyst was defined as any intraovarian cystic structure greater than or e...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54123-5
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on ovarian carcinoma development after cystectomy for a borderline mucinous ovarian tumor. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:A French comprehensive cancer center. PATIENT(S):One patient who developed recurrence in the form of an invasive ovarian carcinoma after simple cystectomy for a borderline mucino...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.10.065
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize pubertal development of the first generation of young adults born as a result of in vitro fertilization (IVF). Demographic, clinical, and body size characteristics were examined regarding developmental milestones. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Academic center. PATIENT(S):Young adults (18-...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.04.057
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the transcription and translation ability of mitochondria in terminally differentiated granulosa cells, these cells were incubated with ionic calcium. DESIGN:Prospective laboratory research. SETTING:In vitro fertilization laboratory in a university hospital. PATIENT(S):Granulosa cells were harv...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.03.072
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
