Abstract：
:Maternal milk four days post partum contained immunoreactive calcitonin in concentrations which were 22-89 times higher than those noted in concomitantly sampled maternal sera. Neurotensin-like immunoreactivity was barely detectable in milk. It is suggested that calcitonin may be a prerequisite for the concentration of calcium ions in milk but there is also possibility that it acts locally on the intestinal mucosa.
journal_name
Early Hum Devjournal_title
Early human developmentauthors
Werner S,Widström AM,Wahlberg V,Eneroth P,Winberg Jdoi
10.1016/0378-3782(82)90060-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
77-82issue
1eissn
0378-3782issn
1872-6232pii
0378-3782(82)90060-3journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:According to animal studies myoinositol decreases surfactant phosphatidylglycerol and increases phosphatidylinositol. In the present study lung effluent phospholipids and serum myoinositol were analyzed in respiratory distress syndrome (RDS, 19 cases), in other lung disease (6 cases) and in 22 newborn with no lung dis...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(85)90055-6
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatic glucose production by glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis is essential to maintain blood glucose levels, and the glucose-6-phosphatase system catalyses the terminal step of both pathways. Developmental delays in the postnatal up-regulation of hepatic glucose-6-phosphatase enzyme activity are common in preterm i...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2004.10.005
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior studies have shown that children with congenital hearing loss have increased rates of behavior disorders. Child hearing loss has also been reported to be associated with increased maternal stress. Little is known about the behavior or the predictors of behavioral outcomes of children with hearing loss ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.06.006
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interfacility transport to tertiary care for high-risk neonates has become an integral part of equitable access to optimal perinatal healthcare. Excellence in clinical care requires expertise in transport medicine and the coordination of safe transport processes. However, concerns remain regarding environmental stress...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105051
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Higher parenting stress in mothers of children born very preterm may be in part a response to poorer neurobehavioral development, reflecting realistic concerns in addition to adaptation to the trauma of preterm delivery. To our knowledge, there are few longitudinal studies of parenting stress that have addre...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.01.030
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The effects of intestinal bifidobacteria on the development of immunity in early life were explored. METHODS:Neonatal SD rats born and housed under strict barrier systems were fed from birth with sufficient antibiotics (bifidobacteria minimisation group) or supplemented daily with 1x10(10) colony-forming units of ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.01.002
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Acidemia at birth is very common but little is known about its long-term consequences. AIM:To determine if pH at birth is related to established tests of intellectual function. SUBJECTS:School children aged 6-8, for whom obstetric data were available, who had been delivered after labour at term, and had an...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2007.02.002
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whenever possible, oral feeding is the preferred method in neonatal feeding. However, many premature infants are unable to suck and swallow effectively; in these cases alternative methods of nutrient delivery must be used. We briefly review the different feeding methods used in neonatal units, with particular attentio...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0378-3782(12)70011-7
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retinol-binding protein (RBP) and prealbumin (PA) are potentially useful indicators of inadequate protein and/or energy intake. Concentrations of RBP and PA were determined in cord blood of 117 infants and were found to be lower before 37 weeks gestation than at term. Adult subjects had substantially higher concentrat...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(83)90068-3
更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pulse oximetry screening is a highly specific, moderately sensitive test for detecting critical congenital heart defects (CCHDs) that meets the criteria for universal screening. The possibility of using pulse oximetry as a screening test was first investigated over 10 years ago and since then data from more than 370,0...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0378-3782(14)50006-0
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the effect of maternal administration of betamethasone (0.2 mg/kg per day) on mitogen-induced lymphocyte proliferation and interleukin-2 (IL-2) production by maternal, fetal, and neonatal rat splenic lymphocytes. STUDY DESIGN:Betamethasone was injected intramuscularly on days 19 and 20 of gestat...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(94)90028-0
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The sex ratio at birth (usually denoted as M/T=male divided by total births) is influenced by cultural factors. The Chinese Zodiac holds that women born in the Fire Horse year (1966) would be unlucky. It has been shown that significantly less children were born in Japan in this year. This study was carried...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2016.08.011
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Preterm birth is a known risk factor for infant development but it is less clear whether fetal growth restriction (FGR) and early term birth between 37 and 39 weeks gestation are associated with risks for infant development. AIMS:This study investigated risk factors for adverse developmental outcomes at 12 ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.104951
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A multicenter randomised trial was conducted in nine neonatal centers in Japan to re-evaluate the safety and the efficacy of high frequency oscillatory ventilation using the piston type oscillator (Hummingbird) in the treatment of respiratory failure in preterm infants weighing between 750 and 2000 g at birth. A total...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(93)90088-c
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Term equivalent age (TEA) brain MRI identifies preterm infants at risk for adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes. But some infants may experience neurodevelopmental impairments even in the absence of neuroimaging abnormalities. OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the association of TEA amplitude-integrated EEG (aEEG) measures...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.02.010
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a frequent problem in preterm infants, and its incidence is inversely correlated with gestational age. The efficacy of medical treatment decreases with decreasing gestational age (GA), and failure rates as well as ductus ligation rates of 40% have been reported in <28 week G...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.06.012
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:To investigate whether neonates with prenatally detected congenital heart defects (CHD) demonstrate cerebral abnormalities on early preoperative cranial ultrasound (CUS), compared to healthy neonates, and to measure brain structures to assess brain growth and development in both groups. STUDY DESIGN...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105097
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the oral sensitivity and feeding skills of low-risk pre-term infants at 11-17 months corrected age. Twenty pre-term infants (PT) born between 32 and 37 weeks at birth without any medical comorbidities were assessed. All of this PT group received supplemental nasogastric (NG) tube feeds during their...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2003.10.001
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipids have physical, chemical, and physiological properties that make them important factors in human nutrition. They form a group of compounds of varied chemical nature that have the common property of being soluble in organic solvents but insoluble in water. This basic property affects their digestion, absorption, ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0378-3782(01)00211-0
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urinary epidermal growth factor (EGF) excretion was studied serially in 36 newborn infants, from 26 to 40 weeks gestation, from birth to three months of age. All infants excreted EGF from birth. Excretion was significantly higher in term infants than in preterm infants at birth; in term infants excretion rose steadily...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(86)90190-8
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:1. To determine the survival and morbidity of infants at discharge with a birthweight of less than 1500 g in the geographically defined population of East Anglia. 2. To demonstrate a cost-effective method of regional data collection. 3. To determine whether there were any changes in the demand for neonatal care. ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2005.10.019
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical and emotional parent-infant closeness activate important neurobiological mechanisms involved in parenting. In a neonatal care context, most research focuses on physical (parental presence, skin-to-skin contact) aspects; insights into emotional closeness can be masked by findings that overemphasise t...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105155
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The structural changes in the umbilical cord of full term fetuses from 18 cases of gestational diabetes were studied. All these were insulin-dependent and their blood glucose levels were well controlled. Light microscopy showed rupture and erosion of the endothelial lining of umbilical arteries resulting in increased ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(86)90114-3
更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Testosterone (T) is taken or prescribed to enhance appearance, increase athletic performance and libido and to treat hypogonadism. Digit ratio (2D:4D) is thought to be a negative correlate of prenatal T. Here we consider the relationship between 2D:4D and T supplementation. AIMS:Our sample was taken from th...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.104843
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A short course of moderately early dexamethasone therapy with a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day improves lung compliance and shortens the duration of ventilatory support in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). We conducted a double-blind, randomized study to evaluate whether a moderately e...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0378-3782(03)00082-3
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of the conundrum called mild hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is provided. During the past decades, the definition of HIE has evolved to accommodate the short window of time required for the initiation of therapeutic hypothermia. Also, neurological evaluations have changed with the use of simpler staging...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.02.008
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A significant improvement has been achieved in perinatal mortality figures during the last decade in Japan with a neonatal mortality rate of 2.6 and a stillbirth rate of 4.1 for 1989. With its unique obstetric and neonatal services, there are advantages and also disadvantages in respect of clinical and basic research....
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(92)90185-j
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare paired antepartum fetal/maternal COHb ratios in whole blood from control and alloimmunized pregnancies and to examine the relationships between fetal and maternal COHb. METHODS:COHb levels were measured in paired fetal and maternal blood samples obtained at cordocentesis in 47 control and 16 Rh-al...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0378-3782(00)00079-7
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mothers have been shown to have higher morning cortisol on days they go to work compared to non-workdays; however, it is unknown how maternal workday associates with child morning cortisol or the attunement of mother-child morning cortisol. AIMS:This study examined the presence and stability of morning cort...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.11.007
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of the current study was to developed and test the reliability of a technique for measuring temporal parameters of sucking in breastfeeding infants. METHODS:The technique was developed using a cohort of 11 term and 12 preterm infants, and subsequently evaluated using a cohort of 43 preterm infants. Measur...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.04.008
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
