Abstract:
:Pulse oximetry screening is a highly specific, moderately sensitive test for detecting critical congenital heart defects (CCHDs) that meets the criteria for universal screening. The possibility of using pulse oximetry as a screening test was first investigated over 10 years ago and since then data from more than 370,000 screened babies have now been published. There is significant heterogeneity in published screening protocols but almost all demonstrate that the addition of pulse oximetry screening reduces the 'diagnostic gap' - i.e. those babies with CCHD who are missed by existing screening methods and discharged from hospital before the diagnosis has been established. This review considers the available evidence and assesses the practical options for the introduction of pulse oximetry screening.
journal_name
Early Hum Devjournal_title
Early human developmentauthors
Ewer AKdoi
10.1016/S0378-3782(14)50006-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
S19-21eissn
0378-3782issn
1872-6232pii
S0378-3782(14)50006-0journal_volume
90 Suppl 2pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Lenticulostriate vasculopathy (LSV) is a diagnosis dependent on neonatal cranial ultrasound (US). The diagnosis of LSV requires the presence of linear or branching echogenicities in the area of the basal ganglia and/or thalamus on gray scale cranial US. Although the diagnosis of LSV is dependent on cranial US, there a...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.04.003
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal ventricular outflow tract obstruction (OTO) is congenital heart disease with significant potential for progression before birth as a consequence of the unique nature of the fetal circulation. The pattern of evolution depends upon the timing of development, severity of obstruction and the influence of the OTO on ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2012.02.005
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Among preterm infants, high concentrations of inflammatory mediators in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) are associated with poor outcome. Previous studies have not indicated whether CSF concentrations of inflammatory mediators are associated with important confounders such as gestational age. AIMS:To examine asso...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.10.011
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal sepsis is frequently accompanied by significant and sometimes life-threatening coagulopathy. More complete understanding is needed of the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the interaction of the inflammatory and hemostatic systems. Such information may help focus future studies toward novel ways to...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0378-3782(14)70008-8
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evaluation of cerebellar morphology and measurement of its biometric parameters such as cerebellar vermis height and transverse cerebellar diameter may assist the neonatologist in monitoring cerebellar growth and development and detect abnormalities resulting from malformations, hemorrhage or ischemic infarc...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.10.001
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This project aimed to assess the accuracy of Tempa-DOT and FeverScan for measuring children's temperatures. Tempa-DOT is a small flat chemical thermometer with 50 dots that change colour at specific temperatures. FeverScan is a liquid crystal strip thermometer with temperature sensitive colour bars that change colour ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(98)00050-4
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To date, no study has compared preterm and full term auditory environments. AIM:To define differences in auditory exposure for preterm infants at term equivalent age in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) compared to auditory exposure in hospital rooms on a labor and delivery ward after full term birth....
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.07.001
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reactions of heart rate (HR), systolic (sBP) and diastolic (dBP) blood pressure were studied in response to passive head-up tilting (successively to +45 degrees and +90 degrees) in a group of 83 full-term, 1- to 7-day-old newborns who were quiet and awake. A significant mean increase of HR was noted for the whole ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(95)01706-2
更新日期:1996-03-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positional plagiocephaly refers to atypical development of an uneven head shape with asymmetrical head orientation as a post-natal risk factor. The development of the head orientation profile and its relationship with positional plagiocephaly are lacking. OBJECTIVES:To explore the head orientation profile d...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2016.03.001
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood flow velocity was measured in both main stem uterine arteries by means of a transvaginally inserted Duplex scanner (240 degrees sector, pulsed Doppler) and visual vessel recognition to investigate normal and abnormal uterine perfusion. Its relationship to fetal circulation and fetal outcome was studied. Fetal ve...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(91)90115-j
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical and emotional parent-infant closeness activate important neurobiological mechanisms involved in parenting. In a neonatal care context, most research focuses on physical (parental presence, skin-to-skin contact) aspects; insights into emotional closeness can be masked by findings that overemphasise t...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105155
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multicenter randomised trial was conducted in nine neonatal centers in Japan to re-evaluate the safety and the efficacy of high frequency oscillatory ventilation using the piston type oscillator (Hummingbird) in the treatment of respiratory failure in preterm infants weighing between 750 and 2000 g at birth. A total...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(93)90088-c
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biochemical, dermatological and neurological motor disorders of biotinidase deficiency (multiple carboxylase deficiency) show a dramatic response to pharmacological doses of biotin. This condition is characterised by the accumulation of biocytin and depletion of biotin. Neuromuscular function returns to normal wit...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(85)90086-6
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The kidney is one organ which presents distinct morphology depending on GA; the classic references for kidney measurements were established several years ago and it is not certain if they are still accurate. AIM:To evaluate the renal maturity using a computer-assisted morphometry in autopsied fetuses within...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.01.013
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) regulates human trophoblast cell growth. The results showed that exogenous CRH significantly stimulated human trophoblast proliferation in first-trimester primary cultures. In vivo, CRH was strongly immunolocalised to cytotrophoblasti...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2004.04.010
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is often associated with visual impairment and multiple developmental disabilities. AIMS:As most of the previous studies include infants with brain lesions, that can determine visual impairment per se, a cohort of low neurological risk preterm infants without ROP and with va...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105134
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cranial ultrasound is the most available and easily repeatable technique for imaging the neonatal brain. Its quality and diagnostic accuracy depend on various factors; the suitability of the ultrasound machine for neonatal cranial work, the use of optimal settings and probes, appropriate scanning protocols, the use of...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.09.018
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some researchers have developed child feeding indices to summarize child feeding practices so that they can compare child feeding practices across countries and monitor changes over time within a given country. AIMS:An adapted version of the infant and child feeding index (ICFI) developed by Ruel and Menon ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.10.009
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a fetal condition characterized by growth-rate reduction. Afflicted fetuses tend to display abnormalities in heart rate. OBJECTIVE:To study the differences in the heart-rate variability of low-risk fetuses and IUGR fetuses during different behavioral states. METHOD...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.07.002
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The modern successes of reproductive medicine are based on the achievements in the fields of artificial fertilization and cryobiology over the last 50years. Cryopreservation of oocytes makes it possible to preserve their reproductive potential after surgical interventions, treatment of cancer, for delayed pregnancy an...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.08.016
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive, behavioral, and learning problems are evident in extremely preterm/extremely low birth weight (EPT/ELBW, <28 weeks gestational age or <1000 g) children by early school age. However, we know little about how they function within the classroom once they start school. AIMS:To determine how EPT/ELBW ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.09.011
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparisons of the components of ventilator waveform were made in two groups of preterm infants ventilated for the respiratory distress syndrome. Infants actively expiring against positive pressure inflation were compared to infants not showing this interaction. The actively expiring infants were ventilated with a hig...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(88)80051-3
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preterm infants have a higher risk of language delay throughout childhood. The ability to integrate audiovisual speech information is associated with language acquisition in term infants; however, the relation is still unclear in preterm infant. AIM AND METHODS:This study longitudinally investigated visual ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.11.001
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the pregnancy outcome in pregnancies with threatened abortion (miscarriage). MATERIAL AND METHOD:A prospective cohort study was performed on 1000 pregnant women. 500 women (case group), had a history of vaginal bleeding during the first half of pregnancy and the other 500 women (control group), d...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.02.005
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-four prenatally depressed women were randomly assigned to peer support or interpersonal psychotherapy groups at 22 weeks gestation. The peer support group participated in a 20-minute group session once per week for 12 weeks, and the interpersonal psychotherapy group met for one hour per week for 12 weeks. Assess...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.04.006
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interest in determining the quality of life of children and adults is now considered a priority. This is a result of a shift in thinking with greater transparency in finding out not only the health outcomes, but also the personal burden of illness and life satisfaction for the individual. However, there is still no co...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.01.012
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish longitudinal reference ranges for the fetal superior mesenteric artery (SMA) flow velocity and pulsatility index (PI(SMA)). Also to examine the hemodynamic relationship to venous liver perfusion and umbilical flow distribution in the liver, to other splanchnic arteries, and more generally to the ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.09.412
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiorespiratory interactions in healthy full term newborns were investigated. Spectral analysis was used on heart rate and breathing data from 22 neonates 2-5 days old to reveal coincident frequencies in the breathing and heart rate variability (HRV) spectra, thus identifying respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA). The ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(93)90197-3
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Children born very preterm (VPT) are at increased risk of emotional and behavioral problems later in life. We aimed to determine the prevalence and spectrum of behavioral abnormalities at five years of age in VPT children. METHODS:Multi-center cohort study on 339 early-school aged children born at a gesta...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105200
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Altogether 2159 pregnancies among black and white Americans in the Collaborative Perinatal Study and dental casts from the children at the age of 5-12 years were studied to find out the effect of maternal smoking on deciduous tooth crown growth. Minor crown size reduction (2-3%) in some dimensions was found in childre...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(92)90086-v
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00