Determination of base pairing in yeast 5S and 5.8S RNA infrared spectroscopy.

abstract：:Using sedimentation and cryo electron tomography techniques, the conformations of eukaryotic polyribosomes formed in a long-term cell-free translation system were analyzed over all the active system lifetime (20-30 translation rounds during 6-8 h in wheat germ extract at 25°C). Three distinct types of the conformation...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Afonina ZA,Myasnikov AG,Shirokov VA,Klaholz BP,Spirin AS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural antisense transcripts are at least partially complementary to their sense transcripts. Cis-Sense/Antisense pairs (cis-SAs) have been extensively characterized and known to play diverse regulatory roles, whereas trans-Sense/Antisense pairs (trans-SAs) in animals are poorly studied. We identified long trans-SAs ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li JT,Zhang Y,Kong L,Liu QR,Wei L

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The catalytic subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PKcs) is a member of a sub-family of phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinases termed PIK-related kinases. A distinguishing feature of this sub-family is the presence of a conserved C-terminal region downstream of a PI 3-kinase domain. Mutants defective in DNA-P...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Priestley A,Beamish HJ,Gell D,Amatucci AG,Muhlmann-Diaz MC,Singleton BK,Smith GC,Blunt T,Schalkwyk LC,Bedford JS,Jackson SP,Jeggo PA,Taccioli GE

更新日期：1998-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Oligonucleotide-mediated multiplex genome engineering is an important tool for bacterial genome editing. The efficient application of this technique requires the inactivation of the endogenous methyl-directed mismatch repair system that in turn leads to a drastically elevated genomic mutation rate and the consequent a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Nyerges Á,Csorgő B,Nagy I,Latinovics D,Szamecz B,Pósfai G,Pál C

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The HIV-1 nucleocapsid (NC) protein is a small, basic protein containing two retroviral zinc fingers. It is a highly active nucleic acid chaperone; because of this activity, it plays a crucial role in virus replication as a cofactor during reverse transcription, and is probably important in other steps of the replicat...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fisher RJ,Fivash MJ,Stephen AG,Hagan NA,Shenoy SR,Medaglia MV,Smith LR,Worthy KM,Simpson JT,Shoemaker R,McNitt KL,Johnson DG,Hixson CV,Gorelick RJ,Fabris D,Henderson LE,Rein A

更新日期：2006-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:ZFP57 is necessary for maintaining repressive epigenetic modifications at Imprinting control regions (ICRs). In mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs), ZFP57 binds ICRs (ICRBS) and many other loci (non-ICRBS). To address the role of ZFP57 on all its target sites, we performed high-throughput and multi-locus analyses of inb...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Riso V,Cammisa M,Kukreja H,Anvar Z,Verde G,Sparago A,Acurzio B,Lad S,Lonardo E,Sankar A,Helin K,Feil R,Fico A,Angelini C,Grimaldi G,Riccio A

更新日期：2016-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The Functional Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (F-SNP) database integrates information obtained from 16 bioinformatics tools and databases about the functional effects of SNPs. These effects are predicted and indicated at the splicing, transcriptional, translational and post-translational level. As such, the database h...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Lee PH,Shatkay H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the analysis of protein-DNA interactions by coupled gel-shift/footprinting, DNA fragments need to be extracted from polyacrylamide gels and subsequently separated on high resolution gels. Due to impurities in the extracted DNA, single nucleotide resolution is frequently not achieved. We now describe an improved ex...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ragnhildstveit E,Fjose A,Becker PB,Quivy JP

更新日期：1997-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The 80S ribosome from Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been reconstructed from cryo electron micrographs to a resolution of 35 A. It is strikingly similar to the 70S ribosome from Escherichia coli, while displaying the characteristic eukaryotic features familiar from reconstructions of ribosomes from higher eukaryotes. As...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Verschoor A,Warner JR,Srivastava S,Grassucci RA,Frank J

更新日期：1998-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:mRNA differential display RT-PCR has been extensively used for the isolation of genes differentially expressed between RNA populations. We have assessed its utility for the identification of developmentally regulated genes in plasmid cDNA libraries derived from individual tissues dissected from early mouse embryos. Us...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gupta R,Thomas P,Beddington RS,Rigby PW

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linker histones are an integral component of chromatin but how these proteins promote assembly of chromatin fibers and higher order structures and regulate gene expression remains an open question. Using Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) approaches we find that association of a linker histone with oligonucleoso...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fang H,Wei S,Lee TH,Hayes JJ

更新日期：2016-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:For efficient DNA cleavage, the Type III restriction endonuclease EcoP15I communicates with two inversely oriented recognition sites in an ATP-dependent process. EcoP15I consists of methylation (Mod) and restriction (Res) subunits forming a multifunctional enzyme complex able to methylate or to cleave DNA. In this stu...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wyszomirski KH,Curth U,Alves J,Mackeldanz P,Möncke-Buchner E,Schutkowski M,Krüger DH,Reuter M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequencing of the 3'-untranslated region of the CCT8 gene of the fungal pathogen Candida albicans revealed that the CCT8 coding region overlaps 13 bp with the coding region of the convergently orientated TRP1 gene. The same overlap was found in three strains with different genetic backgrounds. 3'-RACE was used to dete...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gerads M,Ernst JF

更新日期：1998-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo and in vitro RNA splicing experiments have demonstrated that the intron splicing machineries are not interchangeable in all organisms. These differences have prevented the efficient in vivo expression of monocot genes containing introns in dicot plants and the in vitro excision of some plant introns in HeLa ce...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hanley BA,Schuler MA

更新日期：1988-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Simian virus 40 (SV40) nucleoprotein complexes were extracted from nuclei of infected monkey cells and fractionated on neutral sucrose density gradients. Complexes which contained replicating SV40 DNA (95S) separated well from those containing closed circular supercoiled viral DNA (75S). DNA polymerase activity was as...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Otto B,Fanning E

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different pre-ribosomal complexes are formed during ribosome biogenesis, and the composition of these complexes is highly dynamic. Dbp4, a conserved DEAD-box RNA helicase implicated in ribosome biogenesis, interacts with nucleolar proteins Bfr2 and Enp2. We show that, like Dbp4, Bfr2 and Enp2 are required for the earl...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Soltanieh S,Lapensée M,Dragon F

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RegPredict web server is designed to provide comparative genomics tools for reconstruction and analysis of microbial regulons using comparative genomics approach. The server allows the user to rapidly generate reference sets of regulons and regulatory motif profiles in a group of prokaryotic genomes. The new concept o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Novichkov PS,Rodionov DA,Stavrovskaya ED,Novichkova ES,Kazakov AE,Gelfand MS,Arkin AP,Mironov AA,Dubchak I

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minichromosome maintenance (MCM) proteins facilitate replication by licensing origins and unwinding the DNA double strand. Interestingly, the number of MCM hexamers greatly exceeds the number of firing origins suggesting additional roles of MCMs. Here we show a hitherto unanticipated function of MCM2 in cilia formatio...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Casar Tena T,Maerz LD,Szafranski K,Groth M,Blätte TJ,Donow C,Matysik S,Walther P,Jeggo PA,Burkhalter MD,Philipp M

更新日期：2019-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The investigation of RNA structure, dynamics and biological function often requires the site-specific incorporation of non-natural moieties. Here we describe the functionalization of RNA transcripts by aldehyde-hydrazine chemistry using a simple initiator nucleotide that carries an acetal-protected aldehyde function. ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Pfander S,Fiammengo R,Kirin SI,Metzler-Nolte N,Jäschke A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A small family of DNA sequences is rearranged during the development of the somatic nucleus in Tetrahymena. The family is defined by 266 bp of highly conserved sequence which restriction mapping, hybridization and sequence analysis have shown is shared by a cloned micronuclear fragment and three sequences which consti...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Allitto BA,Karrer KM

更新日期：1986-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:A 12 bp long GCN4-binding, self-complementary duplex DNA d(CATGACGTCATG)(2) has been investigated by NMR spectroscopy to study the structure and dynamics of the molecule in aqueous solution. The NMR structure of the DNA obtained using simulated annealing and iterative relaxation matrix calculations compares quite clos...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Khandelwal P,Panchal SC,Radha PK,Hosur RV

更新日期：2001-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed an improved method for photofootprinting in vivo which utilizes the thermostable DNA polymerase from T. aquaticus (Taq) in a primer extension assay. UV light is used to introduce photoproducts into the genomic DNA of intact yeast cells. The photoproducts are then detected and mapped at the nucleotide...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Axelrod JD,Majors J

更新日期：1989-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The P. falciparum pPFrep20 repetitive element from the Palo Alto Uganda strain has been isolated and sequenced. The Palo Alto pPFrep20 repeat (pPFPArep20) has a clustered subtelomeric location and on chromosome 1 has been deleted from one end. Analysis of chromosome 1 from 5 other strains has revealed that pPFrep20 se...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Patarapotikul J,Langsley G

更新日期：1988-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Much effort has long been devoted to unraveling the coordinated cellular response to genotoxic insults. In view of the difficulty of obtaining human biological samples of homogeneous origin, I have established a set of stable human clones where one DNA repair gene has been stably silenced by means of RNA interference....

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Biard DS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isolation and characterization of deletion mutants of the bacteriocinogenic plasmid Clo DF13 is described. To construct these deletion mutants, DNA of Clo DF13::Tn901 and Clo DF13-rep3::Tn901 plasmids was digested with restriction endonucleases, ligated with T4 ligase and introduced by transformation into Escheric...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Stuitje AR,Veltkamp E,van den Elzen PJ,Nijkamp HJ

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 4M NaCl solutions (dC-dG)n (n = 3,4; approximately 9 mM) exist as a mixture o +/- B and Z forms. The low and high field components of two 31P NMR resonances originating from internal phosphodiester groups are assigned to the GpC and CpG linkages, respectively. Low temperatures stabilize the Z-forms, which completel...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Holak TA,Borer PN,Levy GC,van Boom JH,Wang AH

更新日期：1984-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of cysteine-rich proteins have recently been isolated by homology screening, differential library screens, and association with other proteins. In this report, we describe the isolation of the rat cysteine-rich protein from a rat brain library during a search for clones with homology to the delta-opioid recep...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： McLaughlin CR,Tao Q,Abood ME

更新日期：1994-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:'Linker scanning' has been used as an efficient method for systematically surveying a segment of DNA for functional elements by mutagenesis. A three-step PCR method was developed to simplify this process. In this method, a set of 'mutation primers' was made with 6 to 8 base substitutions in the center of the primers. ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li XM,Shapiro LJ

更新日期：1993-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The Diels-Alder reaction between diene-modified oligonucleotides and maleimide-derivatized peptides afforded peptide-oligonucleotide conjugates with high purity and yield. Synthesis of the reagents was easily accomplished by on-column derivatization of the corresponding peptides and oligonucleotides. The cycloaddition...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Marchán V,Ortega S,Pulido D,Pedroso E,Grandas A

更新日期：2006-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The transfer ribonucleic acids (tRNAs) of B. subtilis at different growth phases are examined for changes in the composition and the methylation of minor constituents. The composition of the tRNAs indicates about equal amounts of adenosine and uridine, and of guanosine and cytidine. About 3-4 residues are present as m...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Singhal RP,Vold B

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00