Abstract：
:In rabbits, intracerebrally applied erythrocytes can move with the cerebrospinal fluid along connecting pathways between the subarachnoid space and the cervical lymph nodes. This study compares the time dependency for the degradation of intracerebrally injected erythrocytes in the brain as well as in the cervical lymph nodes. Rabbits were killed at various predetermined intervals after the intracerebral erythrocyte injection. Microscopic and histologic examination of the brain and the cervical lymph nodes revealed the following findings: (1) Erythrophages first appeared in the brain 24 h after the injection; siderophages, 4 days after the injection. Siderophages were still demonstrable at the conclusion of the study, i.e. 240 days after the injection. (2) In the cervical lymph nodes erythrophages were first observed 1 h after the injection; siderophages, 9 h after the injection. Only isolated erythrophages and siderophages were found in the lymph nodes 12 days after intracerebral injection of red blood cells. Later on no erythrocytes or siderophages were observed in the lymph nodes. The findings indicate that non-phagocytized red blood cells arriving at the lymph nodes were ingested by local macrophages. The extremely rapid ingestion and digestion of the red blood cells by lymph node macrophages as well as the possible reasons were discussed.
journal_name
Forensic Sci Intjournal_title
Forensic science internationalauthors
Oehmichen M,Wiethölter H,Grüninger H,Gencic Mdoi
10.1016/0379-0738(83)90089-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
43-57issue
1eissn
0379-0738issn
1872-6283pii
0379-0738(83)90089-0journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In this work, we present population genetic data of 10 X-chromosome STRs (DXS8378, DXS9898, DXS8377, HPRTB, GATA172D05, DXS7423, DXS6809, DXS7132, DXS101 and DXS6789) obtained from sample of 145 unrelated female individuals belonging to Valencia (Spain), a region located in the east of the Iberian Peninsula. All the m...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.10.023
更新日期：2007-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to investigate the value of whole body computed tomography (WB-CT) in bodies recovered from water by analysis of the imaging findings after drowning. METHODS:The bodies of 41 drowning victims and 9 persons who died from mechanical asphyxia by hanging underwent post-mortem whole body co...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.01.008
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journal_title：Forensic science international
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doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.07.005
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.07.025
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To estimate age using DNA based on telomere shortening, we determined the terminal restriction fragment (TRF) length, as telomere length, using Southern blot analysis of peripheral human blood and blood stains. All blood stains had been stored at room temperature for 5 months. The average TRF length clearly showed a t...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00086-5
更新日期：2002-05-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred and sixty UK Caucasian individuals have been typed for the STR locus D12S391. Measurements of absolute band shift, relative to an allelic ladder, allowed fragments differing by one base pair to be consistently distinguished. The intermediate alleles typed from such fragments comprised approximately 5% of t...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00029-2
更新日期：1998-05-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The typing of the D1S8 (MS32) locus using the minisatellite variant repeat (MVR) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method was performed by visualising amplified DNA stained with ethidium bromide. The results from rapid detection MVR-PCR were compared with those from the original MVR-PCR using Southern blot hybridisation...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(94)90321-2
更新日期：1994-05-25 00:00:00
abstract：:It is well-known that secular trends affect human stature and constitution, and this fact should be taken into consideration in forensic anthropology, especially in stature estimation. Recently, stature-group-specific equations have been developed to take into account these variations. The aim of the present study is ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.109973
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) are direct metabolites of ethanol and have been shown to be suitable markers for the evaluation of alcohol consumption. Previous research has suggested that the regular use of alcohol containing cosmetic products can influence the concentration of FAEE detected in hair. In this study we ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.12.002
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00395-4
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the field, the muscid flies Muscina stabulans (Fallén) and Muscina prolapsa (Harris) only colonised buried baits in June, July and August. The two-species co-occurred on baits buried at 5cm but only M. prolapsa colonised baits buried at 10cm. Other species of insect were seldom recovered from buried baits regardles...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.06.013
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is the first controlled study of torture victims published. Ten persons who alleged subjection to torture were examined by two different medical teams during the first months after torture. The testimonies of the probands were found to be credible and the method of examination was found to be reliable. The state ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(85)90111-2
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Impurity profiling of methamphetamine (MA) using thermal desorption (TD) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was examined. Using TD/GC-MS, impurities were extracted and separated under various conditions. Optimal chromatograms were obtained when a 20 mg MA sample was extracted at 120 degrees C for 3 min u...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.09.007
更新日期：2007-08-24 00:00:00
abstract：:An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and a latex agglutination inhibition reaction test (LAIRT) for cocaine and benzoylecgonine have been established. In ELISA with polystyrene microtiter wells coated with anti-benzoylecgonine antibody and alkaline phosphatase (ALP)-labeled benzoylecgonine, the activity of ant...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(95)01853-0
更新日期：1996-02-09 00:00:00
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journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.11.036
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allele frequencies have been calculated in 13 STR loci in a Roma (Gypsy) population sample from Greece. The data can be used in forensic cases. The comparison of the allele frequencies between the Roma and the Greeks showed significant differences for the majority of the loci. Furthermore comparison to another Romany ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.03.021
更新日期：2006-03-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Decomposing human remains alter the environment through deposition of various compounds comprised of a variety of chemical constituents. Human remains detection (HRD) dogs are trained to indicate the odor of human remains. Residual odor from previously decomposing human remains may remain in the soil and on surfaces l...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.01.025
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When someone breaks glass a number of tiny fragments may be transferred to that person. If the glass is broken in the commission of a crime then these fragments may be used as evidence. A Bayesian interpretation of this evidence relies on, among other things, the forensic scientist's ability to assess the likelihood t...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(97)00194-1
更新日期：1998-02-16 00:00:00
abstract：:A 48-year-old man died from a transnasal intracranial stab wound caused by an umbrella. The track of the stab passed from the right nostril, through the sphenoid sinus, the left side of the sella turcica and anterior clinoid process, and finally reached the surface of the brain. The stab wound crossed the left interna...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.07.004
更新日期：2012-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The experience of the Northern Ireland State Pathology Service is drawn on to illustrate the forensic aspects of death by shooting and bombing caused by terrorists. The investigations into these deaths have to contend with rumours and allegations which can inflame feelings in the community or mislead the investigators...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(88)90215-0
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The use of a LC-MS/MS system for benzodiazepines detection remarkably increased the analytical sensitivity of these drugs in biological matrices, in particular in non-conventional ones such as hair. Since the amount of hair sample available for the analysis is frequently limited and, moreover, it needs to ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.10.013
更新日期：2012-05-10 00:00:00
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journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(90)90233-o
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper presents an overview of the organisation and the results of the collaborative exercises (CE) of the European DNA Profiling (EDNAP) Group's mitochondrial DNA population database project (EMPOP). The aim of the collaborative exercises was to determine whether uniformity of mtDNA sequencing results could be ac...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.11.008
更新日期：2004-01-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Levamisole has been identified as a cocaine adulterant in the United States since 2002. Although there is a variation in the percentage of levamisole in cocaine samples between European countries, measurement of levamisole in human samples of cocaine users has become increasingly important. To our best knowledge, only...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.01.005
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The nitrogen content is of paramount importance to predict the explosive or non-explosive character of nitrocellulose (NC), and hence its applications. There are still quite a few really effective analytical methodologies allowing its determination, due to great NC molecular complexity. One of the approaches giving ac...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.03.001
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 2017, 47,600 overdose deaths were reported to be associated with the abuse of opioids, including prescription painkillers (e.g. oxycodone), opiates (e.g. heroin), or synthetic opioids (e.g. fentanyl) within the United States. The recent spike in the presence of synthetic opioids in lots of heroin distributed on the...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.04.019
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes a repeatability test, comparing conventional X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses with the technique of quantitative X-ray diffraction (QXRD) as a determinant of mineral abundance. The conjunctive use of both methods allows specific mineral abundances to be matched between scene of crime (SOC) and sus...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.03.017
更新日期：2004-10-04 00:00:00
abstract：:The population genetic data of 18 X-chromosomal short tandem repeat (STR) markers DXS6807, DXS8378, DXS9895, DXS9902, DXS6810, DXS7132, DXS981, DXS6800, DXS9898, DXS6789, DXS101, DXS6797, GATA172D05, GATA165B12, HPRTB, GATA31E08, DXS8377, and DXS7423 were analyzed in samples of unrelated 220 males and 181 females from...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.04.012
更新日期：2005-01-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Human motion during walking provides biometric information which can be utilized to quantify the similarity between two persons or identify a person. The purpose of this study was to develop a method for identifying a person using their walking motion when another walking motion under different conditions is given. Th...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.07.022
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the last two years, an epidemic of fatal narcotic overdose cases has occurred in the Tampa area of Florida. Fourteen of these deaths involved fentanyl and/or the new designer drug, acetyl fentanyl. Victim demographics, case histories, toxicology findings and causes and manners of death, as well as, disposition of f...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.10.021
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
