Homology of Ti alpha-subunit of a T-cell antigen-MHC receptor with immunoglobulin.

Abstract:

:Human T-cell receptors for antigen and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) determinants have now been defined on inducer, suppressor, and class 1 and class 2 MHC-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes as T3-associated clonotypic molecules (Ti) of relative molecular mass 90,000 (90K) composed of one 49-54K alpha- and one 43K beta-subunit which are disulphide-linked. In the case of the Ti beta-subunit, N-terminal amino acid sequencing and molecular cloning techniques led recently to identification of the Ti beta-gene and showed that T-specific V, D, J and C segments fuse to form an active beta-gene. So far, however, there have been little structural data available on the Ti alpha-subunit. Here we have derived the amino acid sequence of a portion of the Ti alpha-subunit by CNBr fragmentation. Sequence analysis reveals approximately 40% homology between the Ti alpha-subunit fragment and the third framework of the variable region of immunoglobulin light and heavy chains, supporting the notion that the Ti alpha-subunit is a member of the immunoglobulin-Ti beta-gene family.

journal_name

Nature

journal_title

Nature

authors

Fabbi M,Acuto O,Smart JE,Reinherz EL

doi

10.1038/312269a0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-11-15 00:00:00

pages

269-71

issue

5991

eissn

0028-0836

issn

1476-4687

journal_volume

312

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

NATURE文献大全
  • Competing memories of mitogen and p53 signalling control cell-cycle entry.

    abstract::Regulation of cell proliferation is necessary for immune responses, tissue repair, and upkeep of organ function to maintain human health. When proliferating cells complete mitosis, a fraction of newly born daughter cells immediately enter the next cell cycle, while the remaining cells in the same population exit to a ...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nature23880

    authors: Yang HW,Chung M,Kudo T,Meyer T

    更新日期:2017-09-21 00:00:00

  • Detecting influenza epidemics using search engine query data.

    abstract::Seasonal influenza epidemics are a major public health concern, causing tens of millions of respiratory illnesses and 250,000 to 500,000 deaths worldwide each year. In addition to seasonal influenza, a new strain of influenza virus against which no previous immunity exists and that demonstrates human-to-human transmis...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nature07634

    authors: Ginsberg J,Mohebbi MH,Patel RS,Brammer L,Smolinski MS,Brilliant L

    更新日期:2009-02-19 00:00:00

  • Detection of carbonates in dust shells around evolved stars.

    abstract::Carbonates on large Solar System bodies like Earth and Mars (the latter represented by the meteorite ALH84001) form through the weathering of silicates in a watery (CO3)2- solution. The presence of carbonates in interplanetary dust particles and asteroids (again, represented by meteorites) is not completely understood...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/415295a

    authors: Kemper F,Jäger C,Waters LB,Henning T,Molster FJ,Barlow MJ,Lim T,de Koter A

    更新日期:2002-01-17 00:00:00

  • How broken sleep promotes cardiovascular disease.

    abstract:: ...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 评论,新闻

    doi:10.1038/d41586-019-00393-6

    authors: Tall AR,Jelic S

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Ecology: ultraviolet reflectance by the skin of nestlings.

    abstract::Birds can perceive the reflectance of ultraviolet light by biological structures. Here we show that the skin of the mouth and body of starling nestlings substantially reflects light in the ultraviolet range and that young in which this reflectance is reduced will gain less mass than controls, despite low background le...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/431262a

    authors: Jourdie V,Moureau B,Bennett AT,Heeb P

    更新日期:2004-09-16 00:00:00

  • Cultured epithelial cells of cornea, conjunctiva and skin: absence of marked intrinsic divergence of their differentiated states.

    abstract::Keratinocytes of three different epithelia grown in cell culture express a large number of differentiation markers with either no differences or relatively small differences, depending on the species. Much of the distinctive phenotype of these epithelia in vivo must be due to external modulation and relatively little,...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/269489a0

    authors: Sun TT,Green H

    更新日期:1977-10-06 00:00:00

  • Compositional differences between meteorites and near-Earth asteroids.

    abstract::Understanding the nature and origin of the asteroid population in Earth's vicinity (near-Earth asteroids, and its subset of potentially hazardous asteroids) is a matter of both scientific interest and practical importance. It is generally expected that the compositions of the asteroids that are most likely to hit Eart...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nature07154

    authors: Vernazza P,Binzel RP,Thomas CA,DeMeo FE,Bus SJ,Rivkin AS,Tokunaga AT

    更新日期:2008-08-14 00:00:00

  • Enhanced strength and ductility in a high-entropy alloy via ordered oxygen complexes.

    abstract::Oxygen, one of the most abundant elements on Earth, often forms an undesired interstitial impurity or ceramic phase (such as an oxide particle) in metallic materials. Even when it adds strength, oxygen doping renders metals brittle1-3. Here we show that oxygen can take the form of ordered oxygen complexes, a state in ...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0685-y

    authors: Lei Z,Liu X,Wu Y,Wang H,Jiang S,Wang S,Hui X,Wu Y,Gault B,Kontis P,Raabe D,Gu L,Zhang Q,Chen H,Wang H,Liu J,An K,Zeng Q,Nieh TG,Lu Z

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclopia and defective axial patterning in mice lacking Sonic hedgehog gene function.

    abstract::Targeted gene disruption in the mouse shows that the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) gene plays a critical role in patterning of vertebrate embryonic tissues, including the brain and spinal cord, the axial skeleton and the limbs. Early defects are observed in the establishment or maintenance of midline structures, such as the no...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/383407a0

    authors: Chiang C,Litingtung Y,Lee E,Young KE,Corden JL,Westphal H,Beachy PA

    更新日期:1996-10-03 00:00:00

  • KCTD13 is a major driver of mirrored neuroanatomical phenotypes of the 16p11.2 copy number variant.

    abstract::Copy number variants (CNVs) are major contributors to genetic disorders. We have dissected a region of the 16p11.2 chromosome--which encompasses 29 genes--that confers susceptibility to neurocognitive defects when deleted or duplicated. Overexpression of each human transcript in zebrafish embryos identified KCTD13 as ...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nature11091

    authors: Golzio C,Willer J,Talkowski ME,Oh EC,Taniguchi Y,Jacquemont S,Reymond A,Sun M,Sawa A,Gusella JF,Kamiya A,Beckmann JS,Katsanis N

    更新日期:2012-05-16 00:00:00

  • A stomatin-like protein necessary for mechanosensation in C. elegans.

    abstract::The mec-2 gene is required for the function of a set of six touch receptor neurons in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans; mec-2 mutants, which are touch-insensitive, have touch cells that appear morphologically normal. Gene interaction studies suggest that mec-2 positively regulates the activity of the putative mecha...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/378292a0

    authors: Huang M,Gu G,Ferguson EL,Chalfie M

    更新日期:1995-11-16 00:00:00

  • Observation of Hanbury Brown-Twiss anticorrelations for free electrons.

    abstract::Fluctuations in the counting rate of photons originating from uncorrelated point sources become, within the coherently illuminated area, slightly enhanced compared to a random sequence of classical particles. This phenomenon, known in astronomy as the Hanbury Brown-Twiss effect, is a consequence of quantum interferenc...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nature00911

    authors: Kiesel H,Renz A,Hasselbach F

    更新日期:2002-07-25 00:00:00

  • Polarity of structure and of ordered nerve connections in the developing amphibian brain.

    abstract::Tectal polarity for retinal connections remains reversible long after the anatomical pattern of neural structures has been determined. Cells in the diencephalon seem to control this polarity. Following certain embryonic operations, the diencephalon developed behind the tectum. In such cases, the polarity of the retino...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/258126a0

    authors: Chung SH,Cooke J

    更新日期:1975-11-13 00:00:00

  • MHC-II neoantigens shape tumour immunity and response to immunotherapy.

    abstract::The ability of the immune system to eliminate and shape the immunogenicity of tumours defines the process of cancer immunoediting1. Immunotherapies such as those that target immune checkpoint molecules can be used to augment immune-mediated elimination of tumours and have resulted in durable responses in patients with...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1671-8

    authors: Alspach E,Lussier DM,Miceli AP,Kizhvatov I,DuPage M,Luoma AM,Meng W,Lichti CF,Esaulova E,Vomund AN,Runci D,Ward JP,Gubin MM,Medrano RFV,Arthur CD,White JM,Sheehan KCF,Chen A,Wucherpfennig KW,Jacks T,Unanue ER,Ar

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Direct modulation of Aplysia S-K+ channels by a 12-lipoxygenase metabolite of arachidonic acid.

    abstract::Lipoxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid have recently been shown to modulate the activity of ion channels in nerve and muscle cells. The mechanism of action of these metabolites is, however, unknown. In sensory neurons of Aplysia, the S-K- channel is under the dual modulatory control of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/342553a0

    authors: Buttner N,Siegelbaum SA,Volterra A

    更新日期:1989-11-30 00:00:00

  • Inherited myeloproliferative neoplasm risk affects haematopoietic stem cells.

    abstract::Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are blood cancers that are characterized by the excessive production of mature myeloid cells and arise from the acquisition of somatic driver mutations in haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Epidemiological studies indicate a substantial heritable component of MPNs that is among the h...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2786-7

    authors: Bao EL,Nandakumar SK,Liao X,Bick AG,Karjalainen J,Tabaka M,Gan OI,Havulinna AS,Kiiskinen TTJ,Lareau CA,de Lapuente Portilla AL,Li B,Emdin C,Codd V,Nelson CP,Walker CJ,Churchhouse C,de la Chapelle A,Klein DE,Nilsson

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • The cytoplasmic carboxy terminus of M13 procoat is required for the membrane insertion of its central domain.

    abstract::The M13 coat protein spans the Escherichia coli plasma membrane with its amino-terminus facing the periplasm. It is made as a precursor--the procoat--with a typical leader peptide. Mutations which destroy the basic character of the carboxy-terminal domain of procoat, a domain which is oriented towards the cytoplasm, b...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/322335a0

    authors: Kuhn A,Wickner W,Kreil G

    更新日期:1986-07-24 00:00:00

  • Nanotube electronics: large-scale assembly of carbon nanotubes.

    abstract::Nanoscale electronic devices made from carbon nanotubes, such as transistors and sensors, are much smaller and more versatile than those that rely on conventional microelectronic chips, but their development for mass production has been thwarted by difficulties in aligning and integrating the millions of nanotubes req...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/425036a

    authors: Rao SG,Huang L,Setyawan W,Hong S

    更新日期:2003-09-04 00:00:00

  • Parthenogenetic activation of oocytes in c-mos-deficient mice.

    abstract::In Xenopus the c-mos proto-oncogene product (Mos) is essential for the initiation of oocyte maturation, for the progression from meiosis I to meiosis II and for the second meiotic metaphase arrest, acting as an essential component of the cytostatic factor CSF. Its function in mouse oocytes is unclear, however, as is t...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/370068a0

    authors: Hashimoto N,Watanabe N,Furuta Y,Tamemoto H,Sagata N,Yokoyama M,Okazaki K,Nagayoshi M,Takeda N,Ikawa Y

    更新日期:1994-07-07 00:00:00

  • The crown-of-thorns starfish genome as a guide for biocontrol of this coral reef pest.

    abstract::The crown-of-thorns starfish (COTS, the Acanthaster planci species group) is a highly fecund predator of reef-building corals throughout the Indo-Pacific region. COTS population outbreaks cause substantial loss of coral cover, diminishing the integrity and resilience of reef ecosystems. Here we sequenced genomes of CO...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nature22033

    authors: Hall MR,Kocot KM,Baughman KW,Fernandez-Valverde SL,Gauthier MEA,Hatleberg WL,Krishnan A,McDougall C,Motti CA,Shoguchi E,Wang T,Xiang X,Zhao M,Bose U,Shinzato C,Hisata K,Fujie M,Kanda M,Cummins SF,Satoh N,Degnan SM

    更新日期:2017-04-05 00:00:00

  • The hydrodynamics of water strider locomotion.

    abstract::Water striders Gerridae are insects of characteristic length 1 cm and weight 10 dynes that reside on the surface of ponds, rivers, and the open ocean. Their weight is supported by the surface tension force generated by curvature of the free surface, and they propel themselves by driving their central pair of hydrophob...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nature01793

    authors: Hu DL,Chan B,Bush JW

    更新日期:2003-08-07 00:00:00

  • Over a pork barrel.

    abstract::The US Congress is well-known for tucking special provisions for favoured projects into budget bills. David Goldston explains why 'earmarks' for research and development have risen so dramatically in recent years. ...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/447628a

    authors: Goldston D

    更新日期:2007-06-07 00:00:00

  • Progressive degeneration of human neural stem cells caused by pathogenic LRRK2.

    abstract::Nuclear-architecture defects have been shown to correlate with the manifestation of a number of human diseases as well as ageing. It is therefore plausible that diseases whose manifestations correlate with ageing might be connected to the appearance of nuclear aberrations over time. We decided to evaluate nuclear orga...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nature11557

    authors: Liu GH,Qu J,Suzuki K,Nivet E,Li M,Montserrat N,Yi F,Xu X,Ruiz S,Zhang W,Wagner U,Kim A,Ren B,Li Y,Goebl A,Kim J,Soligalla RD,Dubova I,Thompson J,Yates J 3rd,Esteban CR,Sancho-Martinez I,Izpisua Belmonte JC

    更新日期:2012-11-22 00:00:00

  • Larval dispersal potential of the tubeworm Riftia pachyptila at deep-sea hydrothermal vents.

    abstract::Hydrothermal vents are ephemeral because of frequent volcanic and tectonic activities associated with crust formation. Although the larvae of hydrothermal vent fauna can rapidly colonize new vent sites separated by tens to hundreds of kilometres, the mechanisms by which these larvae disperse and recruit are not unders...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/35075063

    authors: Marsh AG,Mullineaux LS,Young CM,Manahan DT

    更新日期:2001-05-03 00:00:00

  • Measurement of polarization with the Degree Angular Scale Interferometer.

    abstract::Measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation can reveal with remarkable precision the conditions of the Universe when it was approximately 400,000 years old. The three most fundamental properties of the CMB are its frequency spectrum (which determines the temperature), and the fluctuations in both t...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nature01271

    authors: Leitch EM,Kovac JM,Pryke C,Carlstrom JE,Halverson NW,Holzapfel WL,Dragovan M,Reddall B,Sandberg ES

    更新日期:2002-12-19 00:00:00

  • Mars rover, French research integrity and NIPS renamed.

    abstract:: ...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 新闻

    doi:10.1038/d41586-018-07480-0

    authors:

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cobalt-56 γ-ray emission lines from the type Ia supernova 2014J.

    abstract::A type Ia supernova is thought to be a thermonuclear explosion of either a single carbon-oxygen white dwarf or a pair of merging white dwarfs. The explosion fuses a large amount of radioactive (56)Ni (refs 1-3). After the explosion, the decay chain from (56)Ni to (56)Co to (56)Fe generates γ-ray photons, which are rep...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nature13672

    authors: Churazov E,Sunyaev R,Isern J,Knödlseder J,Jean P,Lebrun F,Chugai N,Grebenev S,Bravo E,Sazonov S,Renaud M

    更新日期:2014-08-28 00:00:00

  • Somatic hypermutation of an immunoglobulin transgene in kappa transgenic mice.

    abstract::Initial studies of somatically acquired mutations in immunoglobulin V regions from hybridomas and myelomas that are not derived from joining aberrations, suggested a controlled and specific hypermutation process, because spontaneous mutation rates observed for other genes are extremely low. Some evidence for the idea ...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/326405a0

    authors: O'Brien RL,Brinster RL,Storb U

    更新日期:1987-03-26 00:00:00

  • Magnetic-field-induced superconductivity in a two-dimensional organic conductor.

    abstract::The application of a sufficiently strong magnetic field to a superconductor will, in general, destroy the superconducting state. Two mechanisms are responsible for this. The first is the Zeeman effect, which breaks apart the paired electrons if they are in a spin-singlet (but not a spin-triplet) state. The second is t...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/35073531

    authors: Uji S,Shinagawa H,Terashima T,Yakabe T,Terai Y,Tokumoto M,Kobayashi A,Tanaka H,Kobayashi H

    更新日期:2001-04-19 00:00:00

  • The Wnt/beta-catenin pathway regulates cardiac valve formation.

    abstract::Truncation of the tumour suppressor adenomatous polyposis coli (Apc) constitutively activates the Wnt/beta-catenin signalling pathway. Apc has a role in development: for example, embryos of mice with truncated Apc do not complete gastrulation. To understand this role more fully, we examined the effect of truncated Apc...

    journal_title:Nature

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nature02028

    authors: Hurlstone AF,Haramis AP,Wienholds E,Begthel H,Korving J,Van Eeden F,Cuppen E,Zivkovic D,Plasterk RH,Clevers H

    更新日期:2003-10-09 00:00:00