Sequence of the pS2 mRNA induced by estrogen in the human breast cancer cell line MCF-7.

abstract：:Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have been considered as the leading candidate for nanodevice applications ranging from gene therapy and novel drug delivery to membrane separations. The miniaturization of DNA-nanotube devices for biological applications requires fully understanding DNA-nanotube interaction mecha...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li X,Peng Y,Qu X

更新日期：2006-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA sequence of the spacer (plus flanking) regions separating the 16S rRNA and 23S rRNA genes of two presumptive rDNA operons of the archaebacterium Methanococcus vannielii was determined. The spacers are 156 and 242 base pairs in size and they share a sequence homology of 49 base pairs following the 3' terminus o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jarsch M,Böck A

更新日期：1983-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Not I linking clones contain sequences flanking Not I recognition sites and were previously shown to be tightly associated with CpG islands and genes. To directly assess the value of Not I clones in genome research, high density grids with 50 000 Not I linking clones originating from six representative Not I linking l...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zabarovsky ER,Gizatullin R,Podowski RM,Zabarovska VV,Xie L,Muravenko OV,Kozyrev S,Petrenko L,Skobeleva N,Li J,Protopopov A,Kashuba V,Ernberg I,Winberg G,Wahlestedt C

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lambda-red system-based recombinogenic engineering is a powerful new method to engineer DNA without the need for restriction enzymes or ligases. Here, we report the use of a single selectable marker to enhance the usefulness of this approach. The strategy is to utilize the thymidylate synthase A (thyA) gene, which enc...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wong QN,Ng VC,Lin MC,Kung HF,Chan D,Huang JD

更新日期：2005-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:A U3 snoRNA gene isolated from a Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (CRE:) genomic library contains putative pol III-specific transcription signals similar to those of RNA polymerase III-specific small nuclear (sn)RNA genes of higher plants. The 222 nt long CRE: U3 snoRNA was immunoprecipitated by anti-gamma-mpppN antisera, bu...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Antal M,Mougin A,Kis M,Boros E,Steger G,Jakab G,Solymosy F,Branlant C

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) stimulates transcription from mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) promoters in vitro and in organello. To investigate whether changes of TFAM levels also modulate transcription and replication in situ, the protein was transiently overexpressed in cultured cells. Mitochondrial mRNAs we...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Maniura-Weber K,Goffart S,Garstka HL,Montoya J,Wiesner RJ

更新日期：2004-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:A very high rate of multidrug resistance (MDR) seen among Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia, Klebsiella, Salmonella, Shigella, etc. is a major threat to public health and safety. One of the major virulent determinants of Gram-negative bacteria is capsular polysaccharide or K antigen located on the bacterial o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kunduru BR,Nair SA,Rathinavelan T

更新日期：2016-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil salinity is a significant threat to sustainable agricultural production worldwide. Plants must adjust their developmental and physiological processes to cope with salt stress. Although the capacity for adaptation ultimately depends on the genome, the exceptional versatility in gene regulation provided by the spli...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gu J,Xia Z,Luo Y,Jiang X,Qian B,Xie H,Zhu JK,Xiong L,Zhu J,Wang ZY

更新日期：2018-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:HBV genotypes differ in pathogenicity. In addition, genotype-specific differences in the regulation of transcription and virus replication exist in HBV, but the underlying mechanisms are unknown. Here, we show the presence of a G-quadruplex motif in the promoter of the preS2/S gene; this G-quadruplex is highly conserv...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Biswas B,Kandpal M,Vivekanandan P

更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Splicing is a biological phenomenon that removes the non-coding sequence from the transcripts to produce a mature transcript suitable for translation. To study this phenomenon, information on the intron-exon arrangement of a gene is essential, usually obtained by aligning mRNA/EST sequences to their cognate genomic se...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Lee BT,Tan TW,Ranganathan S

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the human alpha-globin and beta-globin genes are co-regulated in adult life, they achieve the same end by very different mechanisms. For example, a transfected beta-globin gene is expressed in an inducible manner in mouse erythroleukemia (MEL) cells while a transfected alpha-globin gene is constitutively expr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ren S,Li J,Atweh GF

更新日期：1996-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular and intracellular barriers typically prevent non-viral gene vectors from having an effective transfection efficiency. Formulation of a gene delivery vehicle that can overcome the barriers is a key step for successful tissue regeneration. We have developed a novel core-shelled DNA nanoparticle by invoking...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Liang D,Luu YK,Kim K,Hsiao BS,Hadjiargyrou M,Chu B

更新日期：2005-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We show herein the transcription of a processed gene that originated from a spliced transcript. Recently, we isolated the human and murine homologues of the yeast chromatin protein, SPT4. The Supt4h gene is spliced normally from five exons encoded by chromosome 11. Here we show that a related sequence on chromosome 10...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chiang PW,Zhang R,Stubbs L,Zhang L,Zhu L,Kurnit DM

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DINAMelt web server simulates the melting of one or two single-stranded nucleic acids in solution. The goal is to predict not just a melting temperature for a hybridized pair of nucleic acids, but entire equilibrium melting profiles as a function of temperature. The two molecules are not required to be complementa...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Markham NR,Zuker M

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) gene stromelysin-3 ( ST3 ) has been shown to be tightly associated with cell migration and apoptosis inmammals and amphibians. This contrasts with most other MMP genes. We demonstrate here that the Xenopus ST3 gene also has a structure distinct from other MMP genes, wit...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li J,Liang VC,Sedgwick T,Wong J,Shi YB

更新日期：1998-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria adapt to changes in their environment via differential gene expression mediated by DNA binding transcriptional regulators. The PRODORIC2 database hosts one of the largest collections of DNA binding sites for prokaryotic transcription factors. It is the result of the thoroughly redesigned PRODORIC database. PR...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Eckweiler D,Dudek CA,Hartlich J,Brötje D,Jahn D

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In prokaryotes and archaea transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) stability as well as cellular UV protection relies on the post-transcriptional modification of uracil at position 8 (U8) of tRNAs by the 4-thiouridine synthetase ThiI. Here, we report three crystal structures of ThiI from Thermotoga maritima in complex with a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Neumann P,Lakomek K,Naumann PT,Erwin WM,Lauhon CT,Ficner R

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the increasing number of protein structures available, there is a need for tools capable of automating the comparison of ensembles of structures, a common requirement in structural biology and bioinformatics. PSSweb is a web server for protein structural statistics. It takes as input an ensemble of PDB files of p...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gaillard T,Stote RH,Dejaegere A

更新日期：2016-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The chromatin structure of a germ-line specific gene, the TPG-3 gene, one of the rainbow trout protamine genes was analyzed in various tissues. The protamine genes are expressed in early stage testis but not in late stage testis, liver or erythrocyte. Five potential CpG methylation sites in the coding and flanking reg...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Delcuve GP,Davie JR

更新日期：1987-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor HIV-TF1, which binds to a region about 60 bp upstream from the enhancer of the human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1), was purified from human B cells. HIV-TF1 had a molecular weight of 39,000. Binding of HIV-TF1 to the HIV long terminal repeat (LTR) activated transcription from the HIV promot...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Maekawa T,Sudo T,Kurimoto M,Ishii S

更新日期：1991-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Yeast tRNA Lys2 codes preferentially for AAA and contains a 2-thiouridine derivative (U) at the 5'-position of the anticodon. Removal of the 2-thio group from U by treatment with CNBr did not affect the amino acid accepting activity of the modified tRNA Lys2. CNBr treated tRNA Lys2 was active in protein synthesis but ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sen GC,Ghosh HP

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the isolation of mammalian cell lines expressing the 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase I (tag) gene from E. coli. These cells are 2-5 fold more resistant to the toxic effects of methylating agents than normal cells (15). Kinetic measurements of 3-methyladenine removal from the genome in situ ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Klungland A,Bjørås M,Hoff E,Seeberg E

更新日期：1994-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The crystal structure of the DNA dodecamer duplex CATGGGCCCATG lies on a structural continuum along the transition between A- and B-DNA. The dodecamer possesses the normal vector plot and inclination values typical of B-DNA, but has the crystal packing, helical twist, groove width, sugar pucker, slide and x-displaceme...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ng HL,Dickerson RE

更新日期：2002-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association (GWA) studies to map genes for complex traits are powerful yet costly. DNA-pooling strategies have the potential to dramatically reduce the cost of GWA studies. Pooling using Affymetrix arrays has been proposed and used but the efficiency of these arrays has not been quantified. We compared and...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Macgregor S,Zhao ZZ,Henders A,Nicholas MG,Montgomery GW,Visscher PM

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have overproduced and purified wild type regA protein, a translational repressor encoded by bacteriophage T4. The repressor activity of the cloned regA protein has been tested on four known regA target genes (T4 genes: 44, 45, rpbA and regA) using in vitro coupled transcription-translation reactions. We have demons...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Webster KR,Adari HY,Spicer EK

更新日期：1989-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The reaction of the tetranucleotide, pA-A(2)-A, with 2'(3')-0-(alpha-methoxyethyl)uridine 5'-diphosphate, Mg(2+) ions, and M. luteus polynucleotide phosphorylase followed by mild acid treatment to remove the blocking groups results in a 49% yield of the desired single addition product, pA-A(3)-U, together with smaller...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sninsky JJ,Bennett GN,Gilham PT

更新日期：1974-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyploidy, the presence of multiple sets of chromosomes that are similar but not identical, complicates both chromosome walking and assembly of sequence-ready contigs for many plant taxa including a large number of economically-significant crops. Traditional 'dot-blot hybridization' or PCR-based assays for identifyin...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Lin YR,Draye X,Qian X,Ren S,Zhu LH,Tomkins J,Wing RA,Li Z,Paterson AH

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A vast number of sweet tasting molecules are known, encompassing small compounds, carbohydrates, d-amino acids and large proteins. Carbohydrates play a particularly big role in human diet. The replacement of sugars in food with artificial sweeteners is common and is a general approach to prevent cavities, obesity and ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ahmed J,Preissner S,Dunkel M,Worth CL,Eckert A,Preissner R

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription of 5S RNA gene in Xenopus oocytes requires a 38 kDa transcription factor TFIIIA, which interacts with the 50 bp internal control region of the gene. We looked for TFIIIA-like polypeptides in the extracts of adult Xenopus tissues on the basis of their antigenic cross-reactivity to anti-TFIIIA antibody. Se...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Yasui W,Ryoji M

更新日期：1989-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The anticancer drug cisplatin reacts with DNA leading to the formation of interstrand and intrastrand cross-links that are the critical cytotoxic lesions. In contrast to cells bearing mutations in other components of the nucleotide excision repair apparatus (XPB, XPD, XPG and CSB), cells defective for the ERCC1-XPF st...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： De Silva IU,McHugh PJ,Clingen PH,Hartley JA

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00