A note on the structure of synapses in the ventral nerve cord of the onychophoran Peripatoides leuckarti.

abstract：:Accumulating evidence suggests that the sympathetic nervous system modulates inflammatory responses and bone remodeling. We have studied the effects of sympathectomy and orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) on root resorption, immunocompetent cell recruitment, neuropeptide, neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1-R), and interleukin 6...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Haug SR,Brudvik P,Fristad I,Heyeraas KJ

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used immunohistochemistry to identify cells present in pituitary allografts in the hamster. Hypophyses removed from neonatal hamsters or adenohypophyses removed from adult females were placed beneath renal capsules of hypophysectomized adult females. Serum PRL, LH, and GH concentrations were measured at two, five a...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Campbell GT,Wagoner J,Colosi P,Soares MJ,Talamantes F

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinae of Abyssinian cats homozygous for a retinal degeneration gene, and normal controls, have been investigated using antibodies directed against opsin, transducin alpha (TD-alpha), S-antigen (48K protein), interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP), and cone outer segments. IRBP-immunoreactivity (IR) is mu...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Narfström K,Nilsson SE,Wiggert B,Lee L,Chader GJ,van Veen T

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enteroendocrine cells containing glucagon-, substance P-, neurotensin- and VIP-like substances have been demonstrated immunocytochemically in the gut of Barbus conchonius. Mainly based on the distribution of the immunoreactive endocrine cells in this and a previous study, at least eight different enteroendocrine cell ...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Rombout JH,Reinecke M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have indicated that 19-day-old fetal long bones of the rat contain an adenylyl cyclase-stimulating activity antigenically related to parathyroid hormone-related peptide. To ascertain its origin, Northern blotting and in situ hybridization histochemistry were performed. Results demonstrate that mRNA of...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Karmali R,Schiffmann SN,Vanderwinden JM,Hendy GN,Nys-DeWolf N,Corvilain J,Bergmann P,Vanderhaeghen JJ

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fine structure of the pore cells in pre- and post-hatched Deroceras reticulatum is described. The cells have been divided into three main types on morphological grounds, one type being particulary rich in glycogen. Certain pore cells contain haemocyanin granules in grooves below cytoplasmic tongues, and in charact...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Jones GW,Bowen ID

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that tooth size is determined by dental mesenchymal factors. Exogenous bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)4, Noggin, fibroblast growth factor (FGF)3 and FGF10 have no effect on tooth size, despite the expressions of Bmp2, Bmp4, Fgf3, Fgf10 and Lef1 in the dental mesenchyme. Among the wingl...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Cai J,Mutoh N,Shin JO,Tani-Ishii N,Ohshima H,Cho SW,Jung HS

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A quantitative evaluation of putative amino acid neurotransmitters in sea pansy polyps by high-performance liquid chromatography indicates that the taurine content exceeds that of other amino acids by a 100-fold. The cellular source of this taurine was investigated by immunohistochemistry with two polyclonal antisera ...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Anctil M,Minh CN

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemical nature of the thickened plasma membrane of cornified cells in stratified squamous epithelium was investigated in comparison with that in noncornified epithelium. Localizations of transglutaminase, molecular weight 92,000 daltons, and detection of epidermal cysteine proteinase inhibitor were effected with ...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Nakano S,Fukuyama K,Epstein WL

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our findings suggest that nitric oxide (NO) acts as peripheral neuromodulator in locusts, in which it is commonly co-localized with RF-like peptide in neurosecretory cells. We also present the first evidence for NO as a cardio-regulator in insects. Putative NO-producing neurones were detected in locust pre-genital fre...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Bullerjahn A,Mentel T,Pflüger HJ,Stevenson PA

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An antiserum against the octapeptide Pea-CAH-I, a member of the adipokinetic hormone/red pigment-concentrating hormone family, has been produced for immunocytochemical staining in insects and various other invertebrate species. The anti-Pea-CAH-I serum stains the glandular corpora cardiaca cells of those insect specie...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Eckert M,Gabriel J,Birkenbeil H,Greiner G,Rapus J,Gäde G

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In developing bioassays for estrogenic effects, vitellogenin (Vtg) induction and zona radiata protein (Zr-protein) induction in males and juveniles of oviparous vertebrates have been used as sensitive biomarkers for estrogenicity. Nonylphenol (NP) produces similar and parallel expression patterns of Vtg and Zr-protein...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Arukwe A,Røe K

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an organ culture system under a three-dimensional microenvironment that provides the conditions needed for odontoblast differentiation, a row of odontoblasts can be induced (Kikuchi et al. 1996, 2001). Therefore, in a newly designed three-dimensional cell culture system that fulfils the conditions necessary for odo...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Kikuchi H,Suzuki K,Sakai N,Yamada S

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution and chemical neuroanatomy of nervous elements and certain pharmacological-physiological characteristics of the innervation of the body wall in earthworms are described. Solitary sensory bipolar cells can be found among the epithelial cells. These bipolar cells contain serotonin, tyrosine hydroxylase, ...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Csoknya M,Takács B,Koza A,Dénes V,Wilhelm M,Hiripi L,Kaslin J,Elekes K

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrastructure of adult male rat pinealocytes was studied after orchidectomy and orchidectomy followed by LH-RH administration. Castration causes an increased development of the rough endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus as well as an increase in the number of lipid droplets and lysosomes. The changes aft...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Karasek M,Pawlikowski M,Kappers A,Stepień H

更新日期：1976-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of immunoreactive enkephalin, dynorphin, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, cholecystokinin, substance P and neuropeptide Y in nerve fibers that project to the guinea-pig inferior mesenteric ganglion was analysed, after different denervation and ligation procedures. A quantitative analysis demonstrates th...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Masuko S,Chiba T

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Digital dermatitis (DD), a common ulcerative disease of the bovine foot causing lameness and reducing productivity and animal welfare, is associated with infection by spirochete Treponema bacteria. Topical tetracycline, the most common treatment, has inconsistent cure rates; therefore, new therapeutic options are need...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Watts KM,Lahiri P,Arrazuria R,De Buck J,Knight CG,Orsel K,Barkema HW,Cobo ER

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synapses in the lateral septum of the murine brain have been investigated by ultrastructural immunocytochemistry, using monoclonal anti-neurophysins in both immunoperoxidase and immunogold techniques. In the region shown by light microscopy to be rich in vasopressinergic innervation, synaptic boutons containing approx...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Shaw FD,Castel M,Morris JF

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duck muscle spindles show a large outer capsule enclosing a number of intrafusal muscle fibres which are individually encircled by an inner capsule. The outer capsule consists of a multilayer of 4-6 flattened cells with elongated nuclei, and are usually lined by a basement membrane. They resemble and are linked with p...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Adal MN,Cheng SB

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isolated perfused heart model was used to examine the structure of rat cardiac capillaries and their permeability to macromolecules of various sizes. Haemoglobin (diameter 6.4 nm) and catalase (10.4 nm) did not cross the endothelium but remained on the luminal side. Cytochrome C (3 nm) and horseradish peroxidase (...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Ward BJ,Bauman KF,Firth JA

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considerable evidence indicates that the state of ocular connective tissues and their response in glaucomatous disease affect the degree of glaucoma damage. Both experimental and clinical data suggest that improved diagnostic and prognostic information can be derived from the assessment of the mechanical responsivenes...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Quigley HA,Cone FE

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of the canine proximal colon from the completion of organogenesis through 43 days after birth was studied using light microscopy, immunofluorescence and electron microscopy. During this period the tunica muscularis increased in thickness from 42+/-6 microm in animals midway through the gestation period...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Ward SM,Torihashi S

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because leucokinins stimulate diuresis in some insects, we wished to identify the neurosecretory cells in Manduca sexta that might be a source of leucokinin-like neurohormones. Immunostaining was done at various stages of development, using an antiserum to leucokinin IV. Bilateral pairs of neurosecretory cells in abdo...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Chen Y,Veenstra JA,Hagedorn H,Davis NT

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta-catenin is a multi-functional molecule that is involved in both cell-cell adhesion and signaling. We analyzed changes in beta-catenin gene expression during mouse molar tooth development by in situ hybridization. Prominent up-regulation of the expression of this gene was evident exclusively in the enamel knot at ...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Obara N,Suzuki Y,Takeda M

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors are the principal molecular units for fast excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. The glutamate-mediated transmission efficiency of synaptic AMPA receptors is influenced by their subunit composition (GluR-A to GluR-D...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Sprengel R

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural lobes of control and "Jimpy" mice were examined electron microscopically. The ultrastructure and incidence of pituicytes was examined following reports of reductions in astrocyte and oligodendrocyte populations in areas of the CNS of Jimpy mice. The failure to demonstrate any modification of structure or number...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Livingston A

更新日期：1976-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The position, structure and function of the valves within the lateral sinus of the medical leech, Hirudo medicinalis, are described on the basis of vital, light- and electron microscopy. In this species the valvular apparatus consists of multiple elongated fir cone-shaped fibrous villi surrounding the orifices of the ...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Hammersen F,Staudte HW,Möhring E

更新日期：1976-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:With the gallocyanine technique (Wittkowski, Bock and Franken, 1970) Gomori-positive substances of the infundibulum can be stained for light- and electron-microscopic examination. In various mammalian species, the size of Gomori-positive elementary granules in the outer layer is markedly different from that in the inn...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Brinkmann H,Wittkowski W,Bock R

更新日期：1975-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Aromatase, the enzyme converting androgens into estrogens, is involved in many brain processes such as neural differentiation and plasticity or the prevention of cell death. We have previously observed an increase in aromatase immunoreactivity in sheep neurons exposed in vitro to the oxidant 3-nitro-L: -tyrosine. Howe...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Lepore G,Gadau S,Peruffo A,Mura A,Mura E,Floris A,Balzano F,Zedda M,Farina V

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of FMRFamide-like immunoreactive cell bodies and fibers in the nervous system of the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris has been studied by means of immunocytochemistry. The cerebral ganglion contains 150-170 immunoreactive nerve cells that are organized into six major groups in the rostral and five major...

journal_title：Cell and tissue research

authors： Reglödi D,Slezák S,Lubics A,Szelier M,Elekes K,Lengvári I

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00