Abstract:
:A cell separation method using immunoglobulin (Ig)-coated plates, originally devised for murine spleen cells, was modified and adapted for enrichment (and depletion) of cellular subpopulations from human peripheral blood. For the direct separation of B and T cells, F(ab')2 fragments of anti-human Ig were used to coat the plates. For indirect separation, the cells were first incubated with monoclonal antibodies to cell surface antigens and then separated in plates coated with anti-mouse Ig. Plates were first coated with poly-L-lysine to facilitate the adherence of anti-Ig antibodies, and finally with bovine serum albumin to mask free poly-L-lysine. Cells which did not react with the anti-Ig antibodies or which were nonadherent to the plate were pipetted off; cells which reacted with the anti-Ig antibodies or which were adherent were eluted after incubation with excess serum. T, non-T, T4+, T4-, T8+, and T8- lymphocytes were separated with high viability, purity, and yield. The method was used to study suppressor activity of a patient who was treated by bone marrow transplantation for myelofibrosis. Strong suppressor activity was associated with unfractionated peripheral blood mononuclear leukocytes, monocytes, T, T8+, and T4- cells but not with B, T8-, and T4+ cells.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Tsoi MS,Aprile J,Dobbs S,Goehle S,Storb Rdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(82)90176-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-09-30 00:00:00pages
293-305issue
3eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(82)90176-4journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Attempts were made to estimate peripheral T-lymphocytes in rabbits by their ability to form rosettes with sheep, human, guinea-pig, rat, mouse and chicken RBC. The reaction was studied under different conditions of pH and temperature. The test was also carried out in the presence or absence of glutaraldehyde. With she...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(77)90165-x
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dilatometry has become a useful method for the study of proteins owing to its simplicity and accuracy. However, it has seldom been used in the study of immunoglobulins. Therefore possible applications of the method for that study are being discussed. A description is also given of the most common experimental set-up a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(75)90110-6
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sera from five animal species were studied as complement source in the preparation of zymosan-C3 complexes used to detect human B lymphocytes. There was no significant difference in the determination of the percentage of ZC rosette forming cells due to differences in complement source. Human B lymphocytes could not di...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90195-2
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunochemical quantitative determination of a lipid antigen, ganglioside GM2, has been developed, based on the inhibition of the immune lysis of liposomes containing the antigen in their lipid bilayer. It has been shown that the full expression of the antigenicity of the competing lipid requires its dispersion in acc...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(77)90071-0
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune system is characterized by high combinatorial complexity that necessitates the use of specialized computational tools for analysis of immunological data. Machine learning (ML) algorithms are used in combination with classical experimentation for the selection of vaccine targets and in computational simulati...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.07.007
更新日期:2011-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Western blotting is one of the most commonly and widely used methods for identifying the presence of an antigen in biochemical studies. The present study describes a novel 'coupled blotting' approach that allows antigen on dot and Western blots to be simultaneously probed with primary and secondary probing reagents. T...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(96)00102-0
更新日期:1996-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of cells to paramagnetic polystyrene microbeads in the absence of coupling antibodies was measured. Cells from normal bone marrow, from an acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cell line or from a neuroblastoma cell line, were labeled with the fluorochrome Hoechst 33342 and incubated with microbeads by rotati...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90173-7
更新日期:1989-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::A simple hemolytic plaque assay for the detection of red blood cells carrying abnormal or mutant hemoglobin is described. The assay is based on the use, as indicator cells, of sheep red blood cells coated with monospecific antibody against the hemoglobin variant, another complement fixing multispecific anti-hemoglobin...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90075-8
更新日期:1982-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulins of the IgE and IgG classes have been causally associated with hypersensitivity reactions in man and in numerous animal species including mice, rats and guinea pigs. The use of the guinea pig as an animal model for both pulmonary and dermal hypersensitivity reactions, and the recent recognition of the i...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90359-n
更新日期:1991-05-17 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of the conventional EA (Fc) rosetting assay for detecting Fc receptors could be significantly increased by coating sheep erythrocytes (SRBC) with high concentrations of a preparation of homogeneous monoclonal IgG2b anti-SRBC antibodies. This was made possible by virtue of the fact that the monoclonal a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90218-5
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody to the human nicotinic acetylcholine receptor has been demonstrated in the disorder myasthenia gravis and is the pathologic factor producing the characteristic symptoms of the disorder. A rapid, quantitative and sensitive radioimmunoassay using human acetylcholine receptor, affinity labeled with iodinated alp...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90089-2
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunoblot (Western) assay was developed employing a species-specific monoclonal antibody to a 43 kDa Mycoplasma pneumoniae membrane polypeptide and a species-specific monoclonal antibody to 29 kDa Legionella pneumophila outer membrane protein. This assay could simultaneously detect these two different antigens dir...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90291-2
更新日期:1987-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::A simple apparatus for measuring chemotaxis is described which contains thirty chambers per unit. Only very few cells and small volumes of chemotactic factor solution are required per chamber. For satisfactory results the apparatus must be centrifuged briefly prior to incubation. Under these conditions results can be ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)90008-9
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The method reported here describes a microrosetting assay which allows the early detection of antibody-synthesizing hybridomas. This method is specific, requires very few hybridoma cells and avoids artifacts resulting from the presence of antibodies secreted by spleen cells in the primary hybridoma cultures. It is eas...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90101-7
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single chain antibody fragment genes are commonly created by splicing together the immunoglobulin light chain (VL) and heavy chain variable (VH) genes of a monoclonal antibody produced by a hybridoma. Selective PCR amplification of the functional immunoglobulin variable gene rearrangements can be complicated by the ex...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.04.014
更新日期:2008-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::AMPKalpha is a subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a heterotrimeric enzyme that works as a fuel sensor activated in response to the depletion of cellular ATP. AMPKalpha is considered as a master switch in regulating glucose and lipid metabolism. Determining its presence in patient sera may help in diagnosi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2009.10.001
更新日期:2009-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Two micro enzyme immunoassays (microEIA) for circulating immune complexes (CICs) are described. The Raji cell microEIA was similar in sensitivity, reproducibility and specificity to the Raji radioimmunoassay. The F(ab')2 anti-C3 microEIA was comparable to the 2 Raji cell assays. The 2 microEIAs for CICs were used to a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90258-3
更新日期:1985-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for human blood group antigens extracted from blood stains with the surfactant, n-octyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside (OBG), at concentrations below the critical micelle concentration can be increased by the introduction of a single freeze-thaw step. The ELISA s...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90245-o
更新日期:1992-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::The pronase-enhanced release of 14C-labeled DNA was used to assay cytotoxicity of murine natural killer cells. YAC-1 lymphoma cells were labeled with [14C]thymidine and incubated with increasing numbers of spleen cells from nude mice. At harvest, nuclease-free pronase was used to digest damaged target cells. Increases...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90152-0
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::synthetic peptides corresponding to residues 63-78 of the first domain of the beta chain of murine I-A/I-E class II antigens were used in the unconjugated rather than the traditional protein-conjugated form to immunize (129J X B6)F1 mice. The sequences made represented the four haplotypes; Ak beta, Ad beta, Abm-12 bet...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90329-8
更新日期:1988-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure is described for the routine detection of RNA transcripts in small numbers of hematopoietic cells growing in semi-solid agar. It is suggested that hybridization depends upon RNA expression and that as few as 2500 mRNA molecules per colony are easily detected. Applications of this technique are described in...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90430-8
更新日期:1986-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a modification of a procedure developed by others for crosslinking IgG to protein A which itself is covalently linked to a gel support. Earlier immunoaffinity columns were described as having large antigen-binding capacities and stability under a variety of elution conditions. The present data sh...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90071-3
更新日期:1990-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::To reduce the cost, time and waste in screening for HIV and HBV infections a combined assay for HIV-1 and -2 antibodies and HBsAg has been developed. Monoclonal anti-HBs antibodies were co-immobilized with synthetic peptides representing immunodominant regions of HIV-1 and -2. The presence of anti-HIV antibodies in th...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90262-6
更新日期:1993-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::An inhibitor to von Willebrand factor (vWf) was detected in the plasma from two patients with histories of mild bleeding and one patient with a severe deficiency in the Factor VIII complex using a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) procedure. IgG antibodies from the patients' plasmas were shown to b...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(96)00209-8
更新日期:1997-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A simple technique for raising specific antiserum to the native molecule of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded nuclear antigen-2 (EBNA-2) from Raji cells is described. The procedure involves the use of immunoblotting to identify the EBNA-2 polypeptide followed by subsequent excision from an SDS-gel and immunization of e...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90543-0
更新日期:1986-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described for isolation of antibody-forming cells with the help of cluster formation. This was achieved by incubating spleen cells from immunized mice with sheep erythrocytes at 37 degrees C. During incubation rabbit-anti-mouse immunoglobulin serum was present in order to facilitate the formation of cluste...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90103-4
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method of tanned erythrocyte agglutination of wide applicability is described for the study of DNA antibodies. The practical aspects of the method have been explored in estimation of antibodies to DNA in human cases of systemic lupus erythematosus, discoid lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, other collagenose...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90067-4
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A solid-phase enzyme immunoassay for the measurement of anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies in the sera of patients with myasthenia gravis is reported. Sufficient amounts of acetylcholine receptor for the sensitive detection of anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody were directly fixed to Costar serocluster 96-well E...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90401-0
更新日期:1984-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::Development of cell lines for biotherapeutic protein production requires screening large numbers of clones to identify and isolate high producing ones. As such, stable cell line generation is a time- and resource-intensive process. There is an increasing need to enhance the selection efficiency of high-yielding clonal...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2018.10.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A radioimmunoassay is described that allows rapid determination of a urinary oligosaccharide -- Glc alpha 1-6Glc alpha 1-4Glc alpha 1-4Glc [(Glc)4] -- at concentrations greater than 2 pmol/microliter. Antibodies produced in rabbits immunized with the phenethylamine derivative of (Glc)4 coupled to keyhole limpet hemocy...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90215-0
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00