Abstract:
:A simple apparatus for measuring chemotaxis is described which contains thirty chambers per unit. Only very few cells and small volumes of chemotactic factor solution are required per chamber. For satisfactory results the apparatus must be centrifuged briefly prior to incubation. Under these conditions results can be obtained that are equivalent to or, with short incubation times, superior to other commonly used modified Boyden chambers.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Swanson MJdoi
10.1016/s0022-1759(97)90008-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
385-90issue
4eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
S0022-1759(97)90008-9journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have developed a solid-phase assay for the quantification of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) enzymatic activity in crude cellular extracts. Affinity-purified, polyclonal anti-TdT antibodies are bound to the wells of a microtiter plate, and TdT in extracts is then bound to the immobilized antibodies. The...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00004-t
更新日期:1995-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of various methodological variables on the CrCl3 technique for coupling antigen to the surface of erythrocytes has been investigated. Tests should be performed in protein- and phosphate-free medium. The CrCl3 stock solution should be stored at a pH of 5.0 and working dilultions prepared in acetate buffer...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(77)90198-3
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frequencies of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-reactive B cells in the mouse can be determined in the limiting dilution culture system developed by Andersson et al. (1976, 1977a) which is completely dependent upon the presence of thymus filler cells, usually of rat origin. The assessment of B cell clones of mouse origin, how...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90399-4
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adequate presentation of self and foreign antigens is a key factor for efficient T-cell immunosurveillance against pathogens and tumors. Cells presenting foreign antigens usually comprise a rare population and are difficult to detect even at the peak of infection. Here we demonstrate a CD8(+) T-cell-based approach tha...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.01.008
更新日期:2008-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::To select sequences complementary to their binding sites, two anti-streptokinase (SK) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), A4.5 and A5.5, were used in biopanning of 15-mer and hexamer phage-displayed peptide libraries, respectively. mAb A4.5 inhibits the catalytic activity of streptokinase-plasminogen activator complex (SKPA...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00183-7
更新日期:2002-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using murine spermatozoa and thymocytes is described for the detection of anti-H-Y antibodies. ELISA is more sensitive and reproducible than cytotoxicity and the PA-SRBC test. It is particularly useful for the rapid screening of a large number of samples. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90182-4
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunological techniques have been used to identify and quantitate rabbit antibody light chains in the urine of rabbits. The influence of these light chains on the radioallergosorbent test (RAST) used for the diagnosis of laboratory animal allergy to rabbit urinary protein allergens is described. The presence of IgG a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90009-1
更新日期:1983-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Conditions were optimized for measuring the activity of myeloperoxidase (MPO) and the eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) with tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) as the substrate. Detergents caused a small increase in the measured activity of the purified enzymes and were required when isolated neutrophils or eosinophils were assayed...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90020-v
更新日期:1990-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Piezoelectric quartz crystals (resonance frequency 10 MHz) were used for an investigation of the immunochemical reaction between 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) herbicide and several monoclonal antibodies prepared against 2,4-D. The herbicide was immobilized on the gold electrodes of the crystals silanized with...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90356-5
更新日期:1994-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Mixtures of sheep erythrocytes and immune spleen cells from mice were incubated in shallow slide chambers coated with erythrocyte ghosts or anti-mouse Ig, with poly L-lysine as a coupling agent. Antigen-binding cells and erythrocytes surrounding antibody-releasing lymphocytes became bound to the reactive surfaces by i...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90180-1
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells are important mediators of virus- and tumor-specific immune responses. The transfection of genes into NK cells has been proven difficult and so far requires infection with virus-based vectors. Here, the application of a novel nonviral, electroporation-based gene transfer method is described f...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00431-3
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although many different protocols for transfection of lymphoid cell lines exist, successful DNA transfer into primary B lymphocytes has, to date, not been demonstrated. We now describe a simple method for gene transfer into highly purified normal and malignant B lymphocytes by electroporation. Using a powerful express...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90321-l
更新日期:1990-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports a new ELISA to measure the level of rabies anti-glycoprotein G antibodies after vaccination. The Platelia Rabies II kit was evaluated on different populations of dogs, cats and foxes. For each target species, sera from naive, unvaccinated and vaccinated animals were tested. Platelia Rabies II result...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2006.07.026
更新日期:2007-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A defective ability of alveolar macrophages to phagocytose both apoptotic airway epithelial cells and bacteria in chronic lung diseases potentially associated with inflammation and bacterial colonisation of the lower airways, often with non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi), has been shown. We routinely...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sera from five animal species were studied as complement source in the preparation of zymosan-C3 complexes used to detect human B lymphocytes. There was no significant difference in the determination of the percentage of ZC rosette forming cells due to differences in complement source. Human B lymphocytes could not di...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90195-2
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-sperm cell-mediated immunity (CMI) is considered as a crucial facet of infertility in patients of both sexes. A precise and objective method is designed, based on a one-step agarose leukocyte migration inhibition factor (LMIF) assay. The migration areas are evaluated by a computer-assisted image analysis system. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90186-w
更新日期:1992-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::Using the advantages of phenol red, a signal enhancer, and bovine serum albumin (BSA), a stabilizer of horseradish peroxidase (HRP), added in HRP enzyme reaction of Amplex Red and H2O2, highly sensitive 1,1'-oxalyldiimidazole chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay (ODI-CLEIA) was developed to rapidly quantify trace leve...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2019.05.003
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phagocyte functions such as chemotaxis and phagocytosis involve the rapid and transient development of cellular polarity. Study of this highly complex spatial and temporal cellular remodelling has been limited by the static nature of immunofluorescence and immunogold microscopy and because biochemical techniques are n...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00155-6
更新日期:1999-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::The use of therapeutic antibodies, delivered by intravenous (IV) instillation, is a rapidly expanding area of biomedical treatment for a variety of conditions. However, little is known about how the antibodies are anatomically distributed following infusion and the underlying mechanism mediating therapeutic antibody d...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.07.009
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is an autosomal dominant disease characterized by recurrent episodes of potentially life-threatening angioedema. The most widespread underlying genetic deficiency is a heterozygous deficiency of the serine protease inhibitor C1 esterase inhibitor (C1-Inh). In addition to low C4 levels, the ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.06.004
更新日期:2008-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::An enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method for the detection of antibodies to platelets and leucocytes is presented. The method can be used for large numbers of samples. The method is objective when photometers are used. Approximately 50% of all cases of possible autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura (A.T.P.) a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90116-2
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irradiated human peripheral blood lymphoid cells undergo apoptosis and progressively exhibit typical changes in light scatter and plasma membrane integrity that can be easily tracked by flow cytometry. Using this model, we assessed the capacity of a newly developed fluorochrome, Apostain, in identifying early apoptosi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00054-9
更新日期:1997-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::An anti-human T-lymphocyte antiserum has been further studied for specificity for T-cell subpopulations and application in tissue sections. Using a complement-dependent microcytotoxicity assay about 60% of normal peripheral blood T-cells were found to be sensitive to lysis, while 40% were resistant. When the T-cell su...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90149-0
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional integrity of classical complement pathway components was determined by an immunofluorescence (IFL) assay based on the capacity of cytoskeletal intermediate filaments (IMF) to bind C1q and to activate the complement pathway. The assay uses IMF-rich capillary endothelium of human term placentae as complem...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90256-8
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The guinea pig has a storied history as a model in the study of infectious disease and immunology. Because of reproducibility of data and availability of various reagents, inbred mice have since supplanted the guinea pig as the animal model-of-choice in these fields. However, several clinically-significant microorgani...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.01.005
更新日期:2013-03-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was the identification of the stain HIF-alpha using the Image Cytometry, and to help to count the positive cells (with HIF-alpha) and the negative cells (without HIF-alpha) from the same sample. METHOD:17 images of renal tissues from male rats of Winstar lineage; overall, there we...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.02.005
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::When five cytotoxicity methods compared the toxicity of eosinophil granule major basic protein (MBP) and melittin to K562 and HL-60 cells, strikingly discrepant results were noted. Trypan blue staining, propidium iodide/CellTrackerGreen staining and incorporation of 14C-leucine assays indicated MBP damages > 75% of ce...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00055-1
更新日期:1999-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have designed a cytometry-based competition assay to evaluate peptide binding to empty recombinant HLA class II molecules. The efficiency of this assay was evaluated using recombinant HLA-DP0401 molecules (HLA-DP) produced in insect cells and 13 peptides from human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT). We demon...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.06.018
更新日期:2011-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Transduction of bone marrow stem cells with retroviral expression vectors represents a cheaper and more rapid alternative to conventional transgenesis for studies of in vivo gene function. However, achieving tissue-specific expression of genes inserted into retroviral vectors is notoriously difficult. We have develope...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.06.007
更新日期:2010-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::The human beta2-microglobulin antigen-antibody system was used as a model to illustrate the versatility of a microradioimmunoassay technique using protein A-bearing Staphylococcus aureus Cowan I strain (SACI) bacteria as a non-specific immunoadsorbent in place of a second antibody. Experimental conditions are describe...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90113-3
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00