Abstract：
:Striatal neurons containing acetylcholine and somatostatin were examined using a pharmacohistochemical procedure for acetylcholinesterase and NADPH-diaphorase histochemistry respectively. The use of these two histochemical procedures allowed both cholinergic and somatostatin cells to be visualized simultaneously in single sections of the striatum. The results indicate that somatostatin and acetylcholine are contained in separate populations of striatal neurons and illustrate the utility of simple histochemical procedures to visualize biochemically defined neurons.
journal_name
Neurosci Lettjournal_title
Neuroscience lettersauthors
Vincent SR,Staines WA,Fibiger HCdoi
10.1016/0304-3940(83)90536-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-02-21 00:00:00pages
111-4issue
2eissn
0304-3940issn
1872-7972pii
0304-3940(83)90536-0journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A well-known event-related potential (ERP) component-the recognition potential (RP) is a response to recognizable stimuli, peaking at around 200-250 ms. The aim of the present study is to put to the test the contrasting perceptual and semantic accounts of the RP, with manipulation of word meaning and presentation form...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2009.02.047
更新日期：2009-04-17 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied the electrophysiological properties of enzymatically dissociated adult pigeon semicircular canal type I (chalice shaped) and type II (cylindrical shaped) hair cells using whole cell patch clamp techniques. Under current clamp conditions, type I hair cells often exhibit more hyperpolarized resting poten...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(90)90394-o
更新日期：1990-08-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Using retrograde transport of Fluoro-Gold (FG) combined with immunofluorescence for phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase (PNMT), we have examined afferents to the nucleus locus coeruleus (LC) from the rostral ventrolateral medulla (nucleus paragigantocellularis; PGi) in rats sustaining lesions of the medullary adren...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(90)90612-d
更新日期：1990-10-16 00:00:00
abstract：:By studying the binding of [3H]glycine and [3H]glutamate to rat synaptic membranes in the presence of 2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate (APV) and kynurenate (KYN) we have demonstrated that KYN is more potent than APV in displacing [3H]glycine, while an opposite order of potency was seen in displacing [3H]glutamate. Moreover...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(89)90402-3
更新日期：1989-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Tobacco smoke inhibits monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) activity in vitro and in vivo, suggesting that MAO-B inhibition is a possible contributing factor to tobacco smoke addiction. Thus, MAO-B is a possible candidate gene for predisposition to smoking. The TaqIB polymorphism for the Dopamine D2 Receptor gene (DRD2) has be...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2005.05.035
更新日期：2005-09-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Anatomical relationships of hypothalamic cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) with other hypothalamic neuropeptides were examined by using in situ hybridization histochemistry and immunohistochemistry. CART mRNA was found in various regions in rat hypothalamus, including the periventricular nucleus, pa...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(02)00151-9
更新日期：2002-05-03 00:00:00
abstract：:[3H]Nitrendipine bound to cerebral cortex membranes is displaced more efficiently by verapamil in old rats (24 months old) compared to young ones (3 months old). In addition, [3H]verapamil binding was studied in detail in 3-, 12- and 24-month-old rats. Aging increases the Bmax of [3H]verapamil, leaving the affinity un...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(85)90402-1
更新日期：1985-10-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Nerve growth factor (NGF) initially interested neurobiologists because of its effects in the developing nervous system. It is now clear that NGF functions throughout the life of the animal with a wide repertoire of actions. In the sensory nervous system it primarily influences the structure and function of nociceptors...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2003.12.012
更新日期：2004-05-06 00:00:00
abstract：:The brain is the exclusive or almost exclusive site of formation of 24S-hydroxycholesterol and we have shown that the circulating level of 24S-hydroxycholesterol is dependent upon the relation between cerebral production and hepatic clearance. In the present work we determined plasma levels of 24S-hydroxycholesterol i...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01466-x
更新日期：2000-10-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Gap junctions between neurons contribute to synchronous neuronal firing and may play a role in the pathophysiology of epilepsy. We examined the expression of a number of gap junction subunits, including the neuronal gap junction forming protein connexin36 (Cx36), in the hippocampus at various time points following an ...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2006.06.025
更新日期：2006-09-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The IKK/NF-κB signalling pathway plays a predominant role in the regulation of inflammation and apoptosis in spinal cord injury (SCI). We have previously demonstrated that targeting of the IKK/NF-κB pathway improved the recovery of locomotor function by reducing the infiltration of inflammatory cells and apoptosis aft...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2013.03.004
更新日期：2013-05-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of our experiments was to assess the effect of acutely administered corticosterone on the expression of glucocorticoid receptors (GRs) in the brain of rats with high (HR) and low (LR) levels of anxiety. The rats were divided into groups according to their conditioned fear-induced freezing responses and then we...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2012.11.012
更新日期：2013-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Respiration can be automatic or controlled behaviorally. Behavioral control in the cat occurs, at least in part, through control of the brainstem respiratory neurons that constitute the automatic system. Thus, when inspiration is inhibited behaviorally, inspiratory neurons in the medulla are inactivated. Reported here...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(87)90100-5
更新日期：1987-12-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The intracerebroventricular injection of the mast cell degranulator, compound 48/80 (C48/80, 10 micrograms/kg), produced a marked behavioural syndrome in rats which included head and body shakes, paw tremor, excessive grooming, unusual posture and gait, mild diarrhoea, piloerection, extreme agitation and irritability ...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(86)90124-2
更新日期：1986-03-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunohistochemical and immunoblot techniques were employed to examine the distribution and expression of GABA(B) receptors in the prefrontal cortex of postmortem subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. GABA(B)R1a/b immunoreactivity was observed in the neuronal soma and dendrites as well as in the neuropil i...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2005.04.025
更新日期：2005-08-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Basilar dendritic arborizations of layer II-III pyramidal neurons in primary somatosensory cortex of 5-day-old male rats were reconstructed following perinatal morphine, morphine/naltrexone, or saline vehicle administration. Morphine treatment was observed to reduce total dendritic length. This effect was limited to h...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(90)90444-e
更新日期：1990-07-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Walking with different types of cueing/stimulus (i.e. auditory, visual) has been shown to alter gait variability, thus emerging as an innovative therapeutical tool to restore abnormal gait variability in clinical populations. However, the majority of the research in this area has focused on auditory stimuli while visu...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2019.03.040
更新日期：2019-06-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Administration of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor antagonist SR141716 (3-10 mg/kg i.p.) abolished neuropeptide Y-induced overeating and significantly reduced ethanol and sucrose intake in CB1 wild-type (+/+) mice. In CB1 receptor knockout (-/-) mice, neuropeptide Y totally lost its capacity to increase food consumption. ...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(03)00397-5
更新日期：2003-06-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Glutamic acid (Glu) participates in pain modulation of the central nervous system. The CA3 region of the hippocampal formation has been suggested to be involved in nociceptive perception. However, it is unknown whether Glu could modulate the electrical activities of pain-related neurons in the hippocampal CA3 region. ...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2012.02.009
更新日期：2012-03-28 00:00:00
abstract：:The CA1 region of the rat hippocampal slice generates spontaneous electrographic seizures (field bursts) when exposed to ACSF containing < or = 0.2 mM calcium. It has been proposed that, particularly during the early part of a field burst, synchronised activity in small independent aggregates of neurons results in low...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2006.10.021
更新日期：2007-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:A two-stage model of sustained neural activity in the prefrontal cortex is proposed in order to simulate feature binding and capacity limits in visual working memory. In the first stage, object features are stored in parallel network layers without explicit conjunctions. A second stage binds features into integrated o...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(03)00876-0
更新日期：2003-10-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of electrical stimulation of the dorsal hippocampus on accumbens dopamine release was examined. Stimulation of the kindled hippocampus that produced stage 3 seizures evoked a brief increase in extracellular DA and DOPAC levels in the contralateral nucleus accumbens. In contrast, similar stimulation early in...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(94)90075-2
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contact heat evoked potentials (CHEPs) have been difficult to elicit due to slow temperature rise times. A recently developed heat-foil technology was used to elicit pain and CHEPs. Two groups of subjects were separately stimulated at the left arm with contact heat via one fast-acting (70 degrees C/s) heat-foil thermo...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(01)02374-6
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychotic symptoms are common in individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD), and define a phenotype associated with more rapid cognitive and functional decline. Evidence suggests that psychotic symptoms may be influenced by genetic factors, and recent studies in schizophrenia, bipolar affective disorder (BPAD) and Alzh...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2009.05.051
更新日期：2009-09-11 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate whether the xenon-induced inhibition of the transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) ion channel in rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons reduces nociceptive processing, we examined the effect of xenon in reducing the release of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) from those neurons. We...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2011.05.051
更新日期：2011-07-20 00:00:00
abstract：:In man, an anesthetic agent that induces surgical anesthesia with minimal influence on descending pyramidal tract activity remains to be found. Anesthesia with ketamine allows recording of stable compound muscle action potentials (CMAPs) to single transcranial magnetic stimulations of the motor cortex (CortStim) in mo...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(93)90182-k
更新日期：1993-05-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have described the role of various regions of the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) in cell-cell interactions. Monoclonal antibodies (L2/HNK-1) directed against a sulfated, glucuronic acid-containing, N-linked carbohydrate epitope have also been shown to inhibit NCAM-mediated neural cell adhesion. In...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(88)90076-6
更新日期：1988-11-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Normal aging is associated with chronic oxidative stress. In the basal ganglia, oxidative stress may contribute to the increased risk of Parkinson's disease in the elderly. Neurons are thought to actively utilize compensatory defense mechanisms, such as heat shock proteins (HSPs), to protect from persisting stress. De...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2010.01.049
更新日期：2010-03-19 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of partial isomerization of dietary alpha-linolenic acid on the monoaminergic neurotransmitters in piglets was studied. After feeding the animals for 14 days with diets containing or not trans alpha-linolenic acid, neurotransmitters related to the monoaminergic function were quantified in the frontal cortex...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(02)00879-0
更新日期：2002-10-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Drebrin has been known to act on actin filaments at dendritic spines to cause morphological change, and might be related to the plasticity of synaptic transmission. In the present study, changes of drebrin were examined immunohistochemically in the spinal motoneurons of rats following unilateral sciatic nerve transect...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(01)02155-3
更新日期：2001-10-05 00:00:00
