Indices of granulocyte activity in inflammatory bowel disease.

abstract：:These consensus guidelines were jointly commissioned by the British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG), the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland (ACPGBI) and Public Health England (PHE). They provide an evidence-based framework for the use of surveillance colonoscopy and non-colonoscopic colorecta...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Rutter MD,East J,Rees CJ,Cripps N,Docherty J,Dolwani S,Kaye PV,Monahan KJ,Novelli MR,Plumb A,Saunders BP,Thomas-Gibson S,Tolan DJM,Whyte S,Bonnington S,Scope A,Wong R,Hibbert B,Marsh J,Moores B,Cross A,Sharp L

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen patients with severe intractable irritable bowel syndrome previously reported as successfully treated with hypnotherapy, have now been followed up for a mean duration of 18 months. All patients remain in remission although two have experienced a single relapse overcome by an additional session of hypnotherapy....

journal_title：Gut

authors： Whorwell PJ,Prior A,Colgan SM

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results from a recent, new assay suggest that omeprazole, a potent inhibitor of gastric acid secretion, is genotoxic. The principle of this assay is that the non-proliferating zone of surface gastric epithelial cells can be selectively removed by controlled digestion so that any incorporation of tritiated thymidine in...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Goodlad RA,Lee CY,Alison MR,Sarraf CE,Ghatei MA,Bloom SR,Wright NA

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Chronic gastro-oesophageal reflux might lead to the development of Barrett's oesophagus (BO) or even oesophageal adenocarcinoma. There has been no definitive systematic review and meta-analysis of data to estimate global prevalence of BO or oesophageal adenocarcinoma in individuals with gastro-oesophageal re...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Eusebi LH,Cirota GG,Zagari RM,Ford AC

更新日期：2020-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal carcinoids are often described as low-grade malignant. However, no study has compared the survival between patients with colorectal carcinoids and those with carcinomas, in a large series. In addition, no global consensus has been established on the crucial determinants of metastasis in colorectal...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Konishi T,Watanabe T,Kishimoto J,Kotake K,Muto T,Nagawa H,Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum.

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thrombosis may be an important effector mechanism in the pathogenesis of Crohn's disease. METHODS:This study therefore investigated the prevalence of independent thrombotic risk factors (factor VII coagulant activity, lipoprotein (a), fibrinogen, plasma triglycerides, and smoking) in patients with Crohn's d...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Hudson M,Chitolie A,Hutton RA,Smith MS,Pounder RE,Wakefield AJ

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple endoscopic specimens were obtained from 58 patients with a columnar lined gesophagus to study the histological and histochemical features of this metaplastic epithelium. Five patients (8.6%) had presented with a primary oesophageal adenocarcinoma. Three different epithelial types, junctional, atrophic fundic ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Rothery GA,Patterson JE,Stoddard CJ,Day DW

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients with irritable bowel syndrome IBS not only have abdominal pain but also may suffer from visceral hypersensitivity and heighted visceral nociception. Moreover, IBS has few effective therapeutic agents and mechanisms of disease are unclear. Our goals were to (i) identify microRNA (miRNA) expressio...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Zhou Q,Yang L,Larson S,Basra S,Merwat S,Tan A,Croce C,Verne GN

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour cell membrane fatty acid composition was investigated using an animal model of colorectal carcinogenesis. Eighty six male Wistar rats were fed experimental diets containing either 5% saturated fat or 20% saturated fat. Colorectal tumours were induced by intraperitoneal injection of azoxymethane, and control rat...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Nicholson ML,Neoptolemos JP,Clayton HA,Talbot IC,Bell PR

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An intensive histological search for Helicobacter pylori in gastric biopsy specimens has led to the detection of other spiral shaped bacteria in the human gastric mucosa. The clinical and morphological findings of 39 cases (0.25% of all gastric biopsies performed in the observation period) are reported for 34 patients...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Heilmann KL,Borchard F

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate (TDB) has been suggested recently for cimetidine resistant duodenal ulcers. This study compares the efficacy of TDB with two different cimetidine dosages in the treatment of duodenal ulcer patients who failed to respond to an eight week therapy with H2-blockers. Fifty two p...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Bianchi Porro G,Parente F,Lazzaroni M

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocytes obtained after enzymatic digestion of intestinal biopsies from patients with coeliac disease were examined for the presence of gliadin specific antibody secreting cells by means of the ELISPOT technique. This technique permits enumeration of gliadin antibody secreting immunocytes, differentiated with regar...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Lycke N,Kilander A,Nilsson LA,Tarkowski A,Werner N

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between physical activity and risk of symptomatic diverticular disease has not been investigated directly. This association was examined in a prospective cohort of 47,678 American men, 40 to 75 years of age, and free of diagnosed diverticular disease, colon or rectal polyp, ulcerative colitis, and can...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Aldoori WH,Giovannucci EL,Rimm EB,Ascherio A,Stampfer MJ,Colditz GA,Wing AL,Trichopoulos DV,Willett WC

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to develop and validate an endoscopic index for assessing the severity of Crohn's disease. Endoscopic findings were prospectively collected by a multicentre group in 75 patients with Crohn's colitis according to a previously validated procedure. The presence of nine preselected lesions was re...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Mary JY,Modigliani R

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports have indicated a possible role for 111Indium leucocyte scintigraphy in the management of patients with acute inflammatory bowel disease. Our experience with this technique in 15 patients (nine with ulcerative colitis, six with Crohn's disease) is described. Perfect agreement was not obtained between sci...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Buxton-Thomas MS,Dickinson RJ,Maltby P,Hunter JO,Wraight EP

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Serous cystic neoplasm (SCN) is a cystic neoplasm of the pancreas whose natural history is poorly known. The purpose of the study was to attempt to describe the natural history of SCN, including the specific mortality. DESIGN:Retrospective multinational study including SCN diagnosed between 1990 and 2014. ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Jais B,Rebours V,Malleo G,Salvia R,Fontana M,Maggino L,Bassi C,Manfredi R,Moran R,Lennon AM,Zaheer A,Wolfgang C,Hruban R,Marchegiani G,Fernández Del Castillo C,Brugge W,Ha Y,Kim MH,Oh D,Hirai I,Kimura W,Jang JY

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Chronic pancreatitis is a progressive inflammatory disorder of the pancreas characterised by permanent destruction of acinar cells. Mutations in the chymotrypsinogen C (CTRC) gene have been linked to the development of chronic pancreatitis. The aim of the present study was to explore whether CTRC mutants indu...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Szmola R,Sahin-Tóth M

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous cholangiograms were performed on 100 unselected nonicteric patients using methylglucamine ioglycamide (Biligram). Fifty patients received 10.5 g of contrast medium and 50 received 5.25 g of medium. The contrast medium was injected evenly over five minutes. Side effects were recorded in only 13% of patients...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Parkin GJ,Herlinger H

更新日期：1974-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ileal permeability to different sized polyethyleneglycols (590-942 dalton PEG) was investigated peroperatively in 11 patients with Crohn's disease and seven with colonic carcinoma. A 15 cm ileal segment was converted into a tied loop, in which the PEG's were deposited. Absorption from the ileal segment was then measur...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Olaison G,Leandersson P,Sjödahl R,Tagesson C

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous glucose tolerance, insulin tolerance, tolbutamide, and glucagon tests were carried out in 21 patients with postnecrotic cirrhosis. Based arbitrarily on the bromsulphthalein retention they were divided into group A, nine patients with less impaired liver function, and group B, 12 patients with greater impai...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Yeung RT,Wang CC

更新日期：1974-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Overexpression of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) in pancreatic cancer cells promotes invasion and proliferation in vitro and tumour growth and angiogenesis in vivo. AIMS:To understand the mechanisms by which t-PA favours cancer progression, we analysed the surface membrane proteins responsible for bind...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Díaz VM,Hurtado M,Thomson TM,Reventós J,Paciucci R

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumour vascularisation is a determinant of the development of metastases. AIMS:To measure blood flow in normal stomach and gastric adenocarcinomas by laser Doppler flowmetry and correlate blood flow with vascularisation after immunohistochemical staining of resected specimens for CD31 and von Willebrand fac...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Schilling MK,Redaelli C,Friess H,Blum B,Signer C,Maurer CA,Büchler MW

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three methods for dispensing nutritional solutions are compared in 48 patients with gastrointestinal diseases on intravenous nutrition during 3582 days. The protocol for intravenous nutrition applied by the nursing team and the solutions used were the same in the three groups. In group A standard bottles were used, wh...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Messing B,Beliah M,Girard-Pipau F,Leleve D,Bernier JJ

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate whether patients with increased or decreased gastric motility can be differentiated from healthy volunteers by means of real time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ten healthy volunteers, 10 patients with gastroparesis, and 10 patients with function...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Ajaj W,Goehde SC,Papanikolaou N,Holtmann G,Ruehm SG,Debatin JF,Lauenstein TC

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bran, ispaghula (Fybogel), and lactulose were given to three groups of patients with diverticular disease for four weeks. Faecal weights, bile acids, fat and electrolytes, transit time, and colonic motility were estimated before and after treatment. Stool weight increased, notably with Fybogel. Cereal bran had the gre...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Eastwood MA,Smith AN,Brydon WG,Pritchard J

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute fulminant pancreatitis is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. To examine the outcome of conservative and surgical treatment of this disorder, 36 patients who survived an initial episode were restudied after a mean of six years. Fifty three per cent had developed diabetes mellitus, half of whom r...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Eriksson J,Doepel M,Widén E,Halme L,Ekstrand A,Groop L,Höckerstedt K

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoscopic sphincterotomy was undertaken in 186 patients with common bile duct stones and an intact gall bladder who were considered unfit for surgery. One hundred and seventy one patients had jaundice of whom 18 also had clinical cholangitis. The mean age of treated patients was 79.7 years (range 27-92) and only 13 w...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Ingoldby CJ,el-Saadi J,Hall RI,Denyer ME

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the optimum bile acid regimen for rapid gall stone dissolution, 48 gall stone patients were divided into four groups of 12 according to stone diameter and were randomly allocated to receive one of four treatment regimens: bedtime or mealtime chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA, 12 mg/kg/day) and bedtime or mealti...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Jazrawi RP,Pigozzi MG,Galatola G,Lanzini A,Northfield TC

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A population based epidemiological study identified all the patients diagnosed with ulcerative colitis (UC) or Crohn's disease (CD) resident in the Florence area in the period 1978-1992. AIMS:To assess the mortality of unselected patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in a Mediterranean country. ME...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Palli D,Trallori G,Saieva C,Tarantino O,Edili E,D'Albasio G,Pacini F,Masala G

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Suboptimal adenoma detection rate (ADR) at colonoscopy is associated with increased risk of interval colorectal cancer. It is uncertain how ADR might be improved. We compared the effect of leadership training versus feedback only on colonoscopy quality in a countrywide randomised trial. DESIGN:40 colonoscopy...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Kaminski MF,Anderson J,Valori R,Kraszewska E,Rupinski M,Pachlewski J,Wronska E,Bretthauer M,Thomas-Gibson S,Kuipers EJ,Regula J

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00