Abstract:
:Dengue virus multiplication in cultures of a murine myelomonocytic cell line (WEHI-3) as well as mouse peritoneal macrophages was enhanced by treatment of the cells with lipophilic derivatives of muramyl peptides for 2 or 3 days before virus inoculation, but not for 2 hr before virus inoculation or during the adsorption period. The infection-enhancing activity of the materials was dependent on their chemical structure, correlating with their immunoadjuvanticity. The infection enhancement in WEHI-3 cells was due primarily to an increase in the number of virus-infected cells which was accompanied by an increased cellular capacity to bind latex particles to their cell surfaces.
journal_name
Microbiol Immunoljournal_title
Microbiology and immunologyauthors
Hotta H,Sanchez LF,Takada H,Homma M,Kotani Sdoi
10.1111/j.1348-0421.1985.tb00855.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
533-41issue
6eissn
0385-5600issn
1348-0421journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Aged C57BL/6 (B6) mice could reject allogeneic BALB/c RL male 1 tumor as efficiently as young B6 mice. However, in vitro analysis showed impaired generation of cytotoxic T cell response in aged B6 mice against allogeneic tumor. The reaction could be augmented by the addition of recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2). Enzym...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
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更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen temperature-sensitive mutants of Sendai virus were isolated from mutagenized stocks (10 mutants, designated numerically) and persistently infected cultures (6 mutants, designated alphabetically). Based on complementation tests, virion-associated activities, thermal inactivation, and viral RNA and hemadsorbing ...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
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doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1980.tb02911.x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measles vaccines are highly effective and safe; however, the mechanism(s) underlying their attenuation has not been well understood. In this study, type I IFNs (IFN-α and IFN-β) induction in macaques infected with measles virus (MV) strains was examined. Type I IFNs were not induced in macaques infected with wild-type...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1348-0421.12644
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of each of three indigenous Lactobacillus groups on other bacterial populations were separately investigated in gnotobiotic rats. In the wall of the non-glandular part of the stomach, contents of the stomach and contents of the upper part of the small intestine, some pre-associated indigenous bacteria were red...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1985.tb00832.x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scanning electron micrograph of HeLa S3 monolayered cells, inoculated with viable bacteria of a Salmonella typhi strain GIFU 10007, revealed that the extended microvilli tangled the bacteria within 10 min after inoculation. The micrographs of HeLa cells, at 1 hr after inoculation, indicate the following: shortening of...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
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journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) are opportunistic pathogens implicated with nosocomial infections, and high rates of morbidity and mortality, especially in individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF). B. cepacia are naturally resistant to different classes of antibiotics, and can subvert the host innate immune responses ...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1348-0421.12762
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1988.tb01410.x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.2007.tb03998.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of heat-labile enterotoxin (LT) in 76 strains of human enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) varied by a factor of 100. Three ETEC strains that differ in the levels of LT production were chosen for the cloning of LT genes (toxAB) into plasmid pBR322, and the gene structure and expression were compared...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1990.tb00987.x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi and serovar Paratyphi A with reduced susceptibility to fluoroquinolones (MICs of ciprofloxacin, 0.25 to 2 microg/ml) have a mutation at codon either Ser-83 or Asp-87 of gyrA gene. A screening method by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) was designed to screen the ...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.2003.tb02800.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1985.tb00811.x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zymographic analysis was performed to know the bacteriolytic enzyme profiles of 4% SDS extracts of oral streptococci, Streptococcus mutans, S. sobrinus, S. sanguis, S. mitis and S. salivarius. We investigated the five strains in each species and found that the profile was very similar among strains of the same species...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
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journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1979.tb00537.x
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Temperature dependence of transfer was examined with ten R plasmids originating from clinical isolates of Salmonella. Six of the plasmids were thermosensitive upon transfer, five of which were originally harbored in S. typhimurium and the remaining one in S. derby. One of these plasmids, pNR502, which conferred resist...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1978.tb00427.x
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Escherichia coli O157 strains starved in sterile deionized water (SDW) and filter-sterilized natural river water (SRW) were investigated with specific reference to their culturability in selective and non-selective media. Growth of the strains starved in both SDW and SRW were markedly suppressed with time in selective...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1999.tb02396.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A gene upstream from fimA, the gene encoding fimbrilin, on the chromosome of Porphyromonas gingivalis was sequenced and shown to be the gene encoding an outer membrane protein in this organism based on homology and biochemical analyses. Therefore, the gene (formerly ORF5) was designated pgmA, the P. gingivalis outer m...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1999.tb03354.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcal exfoliative toxin A (ETA) had a splitting effect at the granular layer of skin in humans and neonatal mice, but not in rabbits, guinea pigs, golden hamsters, or rats. Besides its splitting effect, ETA could stimulate productions of neutralizing antibody to ETA in rabbits, rats and B10D2 mice, but not in...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1988.tb01472.x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to influenza A virus were detected using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in the sera from two of seven Baikal seals (Phoca sibrica) and from five of six ringed seals (Phoca hispida) in Russia. In a hemagglutination-inhibition test using H1-H15 reference influenza A viruses, ELISA-positive sera fro...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antiplague indirect hemagglutination tests were investigated with Yersinia pestis fraction-I antigen and sera from experimentally infected rodents. The same tests with sera treated with acetone or acetone-2-mercaptoethanol were performed in parallel. Technical conditions were determined to insure the specificity and r...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1979.tb00548.x
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 9.8-kbp DNA fragment which contained a neurotoxin gene and its upstream region was cloned from Clostridium botulinum type D strain CB-16. Nucleotide sequencing of the fragment revealed that genes encoding for hemagglutinin (HA) subcomponents and one for a nontoxic-nonhemagglutinin (NTNH) component were located upstr...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1995.tb02229.x
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-eight enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains, isolated from children with and without diarrhea in São Paulo, were examined for the presence of colonization factor antigens (CFAs) and their ability to adhere to HeLa cells. Antisera to CFA/I, the coli surface (CS) antigens CS1CS3, CS2CS3, and CS2 of CFA/I...
journal_title:Microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1994.tb01844.x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00