Abstract:
:The sequence of the 5'-terminal 106 nucleotides of cucumber mosaic virus (strain Y) RNA 4, the mRNA coding for viral coat protein, has been determined. The first AUG was located at 77 nucleotides from the 5'-terminus and was confirmed to be an initiation codon by analysis of the N-terminal amino acid sequence of the protein. The nucleotide sequence (positions 77-106) beyond the AUG codon predicted the sequence of ten amino acids corresponding to the N-terminal region of the protein, which exactly matched the determined amino acid sequence containing an acetyl methionine as the N-terminal amino acid. The distance of the initiation codon AUG from the cap structure was 76 nucleotides and the longest among the mRNAs for coat protein of plant viruses so far reported (9-36 nucleotides). This noncoding region is rich in U residues (40%) and the number of G residues (21 nucleotides) is the largest among these mRNAs (usually 1 or 2 residues). A possible secondary structure is postulated for the region, which might be implicated in efficient translation of the RNA 4 in vivo.
journal_name
J Biochemjournal_title
Journal of biochemistryauthors
Hidaka S,Tsunasawa S,Yoon J,Narita K,Takanami Y,Kubo S,Miura Kdoi
10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135040subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
161-71issue
1eissn
0021-924Xissn
1756-2651journal_volume
97pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The genomic organization of the gene encoding the human adipocyte-derived leucine aminopeptidase (A-LAP) has been determined. The gene is composed of 20 exons and 19 introns and spans approximately 47 kilobases of chromosome 5q15. The gluzincin aminopeptidase motif, the HEXXH(X)(18)E zinc-binding motif essential for e...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a002977
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133117
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a134462
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021767
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131919
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022424
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvy038
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123609
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124357
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pork insulin was subjected to mercaptosuccinylation and then coupled to beta-D-galactosidase [EC 3.2.1.23] from Escherichia coli using N,N'-o-phenylenedimaleimide. The competitive binding of the conjugate and insulin to anti-insulin antibody was tested. Results showed that formation of an insulin-beta-D-galactosidase ...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Native human hemoglobin A was digested with proteases after treatment with reduced or oxidized glutathione, cysteine, or cystine. 2. The treatment of hemoglobin with a 40-fold molar excess of reduced glutathione or cysteine at 37 degrees C for 4 enhanced its susceptibility to trypsin 4 or 6 times, respectively. How...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132985
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rat liver-specific antigen (RLSA) solubilized with the nonionic detergent non-anonyl-N-methylglucamide was purified through affinity column chromatography with a monoclonal antibody and by high-performance liquid chromatography with a hydroxylapatite column. The purified RLSA showed a single band on sodium dodecyl s...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122134
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123823
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously demonstrated that the gene for a member of the humoral C-type lectin family is transiently expressed in the regenerating legs of the American cockroach [Arai et al., Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. 28, 987-994 (1998)]. To identify candidate lectin(s) involved in tail regeneration in the Xenopus laevis tadpole...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvm048
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The region containing the RNA polymerase alpha subunit (RNAPalpha) gene (rpoA) and the ribosomal protein genes of a thermophilic eubacterial strain, Thermus thermophilus (Tt) HB8, was cloned from a genomic DNA library by Southern hybridization. The gene order in this region is rpl36-rps13-rps11-rps4-rpoA-rpl17, which ...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022251
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvm108
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::FOXP2 is a member of the P subfamily of FOX transcription factors, the DNA-binding domain of which is the winged helix forkhead domain (FHD). In this work we show that the FOXP2 FHD is able to bind to various DNA sequences, including a novel sequence identified in this work, with different affinities and rates as dete...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvx003
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::I-protein was mixed with myosin before or after myosin filaments were reconstituted. In both cases, I-protein seemed to accelerate the myosin assembly. The binding of I-protein to myosin filaments was tested by sedimentation experiments and SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In a low ionic strength solution at pH...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122796
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The traditional two-step EGTA/collagenase method is widely used in studying nitric oxide (NO) production in hepatocytes. The present study first revealed that hepatocytes isolated by this method spontaneously express an iNOS mRNA. Thereafter, based on this novel finding, we characterized the expression and regulation ...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022204
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amino acid compositions of 356 proteins are expressed as points in an 18 dimensional space of 18 axes representing the contents of amino acids. The proteins are classified into four groups of intra- and extracellular enzymes and nonenzymes according to analysis of the distribution of the points. The groups have a sign...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133877
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022645
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124155
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gp91(phox) is a key component of the phagocyte NADPH oxidase. Mutations of its promoter found in patients with chronic granulomatous disease cause deficient binding of PU.1 and HAF-1. Because the two factors bind to the same site (Pu box) of the promoter, we attempted to clarify their relative in vivo contributions to...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a003131
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have isolated a gene (clone Y113G7A.11) from Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans), that we have designated as ceST1, and which is the only member of the cytosolic sulfotransferase (SULT) gene family present in the genome of this organism. We identified the SULT motifs of ceST1 based upon their deduced amino acid seq...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvj041
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spectrophotometric studies revealed the irreversible photodissociation of reduced cytochrome oxidase-nitric oxide (NO) at 5 K. The dissociated NO recombined as the sample temperature was raised, and the half-recombination temperature was 65 K. The photodissociation at 5K was also confirmed by a change in the EPR spect...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133138
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH(4)) acts as a cofactor of the aromatic amino-acid hydroxylases, and its deficiency may result in hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA) and decreased production of the neurotransmitters. BH(4) is synthesized by sepiapterin reductase (SPR) from 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin (PPH(4)). A patient with SPR defic...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvp042
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cilia and flagella of eukaryotic cells are evolutionarily conserved organelles with a microtubule-based axoneme as a scaffold. To fulfil their functions in cellular motility, sensory reception and developmental signalling, cilia contain unique proteins, such as receptors and ion channels. The assembly and maintenance ...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/jb/mvx087
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ion-exchange chromatography (IEC) is the most frequently used chromatographic technique for the separation of proteins and peptides. In this article, the effects of urea on IEC separation of kiwifruit actinidin, egg white and urinary proteins were examined. The purity and relative amount of each protein in different c...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvq008
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guanidine hydrochloride (GdnHCl)-induced unfolding of bovine spleen galectin-1 (Gal-1) exhibits three-state mechanism involving exclusive, structured tertiary monomer in 0.5 M GdnHCl. Gal-1 has one tryptophan residue (Trp 68) per subunit. Phosphorescence spectra of both Gal-1 dimer and intermediate monomer at 77 K sho...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvt084
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The state of association of bovine Band 3, which is a major intrinsic protein of erythrocyte membranes, was examined in nonaethyleneglycol dodecyl ether (C12E9) solution by ultracentrifugation, gel filtration, gel electrophoresis and cross-linking studies. The molecular weight of bovine Band 3 was 107,000 +/- 5% as de...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133081
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00