Dietary glucarate-mediated reduction of sensitivity of murine strains to chemical carcinogenesis.

Abstract:

:Serum beta-glucuronidase activity is shown to differ quantitatively in the following strains of mice, listed in order of increasing activity: C3H, C57BL/6 less than BALB/c, DBA/2, ICR less than SENCAR, A/He. The level of the enzyme in the murine strains is shown to correlate with the urinary excretion of 17-ketosteroids, which in turn reflects the endogenous level of androgens. Dietary calcium D-glucarate, an in vivo beta-glucuronidase inhibitor, reduced the steady state level of both beta-glucuronidase and 17-ketosteroid excretion in the highly susceptible A/He and SENCAR strains to that of strains known to be resistant to chemical carcinogenesis. Sensitivity of the A/He strain is significantly reduced by dietary calcium glucarate, which is shown to inhibit DNA binding and the induction of pulmonary adenomas by benzo[a]pyrene.

journal_name

Cancer Lett

journal_title

Cancer letters

authors

Walaszek Z,Hanausek-Walaszek M,Webb TE

doi

10.1016/0304-3835(86)90098-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-10-01 00:00:00

pages

25-32

issue

1

eissn

0304-3835

issn

1872-7980

pii

0304-3835(86)90098-4

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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