Specificity of photosensitizer accumulation in undifferentiated versus differentiated colon carcinoma cells.

Abstract:

:The relationship between tumor cell differentiation and photosensitizer accumulation used in PDT is poorly defined. In the present work, specific cell differentiation of colon carcinoma CT26 cells induced by sodium butyrate was manifested by morphological changes, proliferation and protein expression and was correlated with the accumulation of endogenous and exogenous photosensitizes. Reduced accumulation of the endogenous protoporphyrin IX and the exogenous hypericin and MC540 was detected in differentiated cells. In contrast, a differentiation-dependent increase was measured with TPPS4, TMPyP, the pheophorbides (C5, C6, C12), HypS4 and helianthrone. In conclusion, PpIX, Hypericin and MC540 show specific binding and accumulation in poorly differentiated tumors, giving these tumors tissue-specific advantage in photo-diagnostic PDT applications.

journal_name

Cancer Lett

journal_title

Cancer letters

authors

Siboni G,Amit-Patito I,Weizman E,Waintraub-Porat M,Weitman H,Ehrenberg B,Malik Z

doi

10.1016/s0304-3835(03)00207-6

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-06-30 00:00:00

pages

57-64

issue

1

eissn

0304-3835

issn

1872-7980

pii

S0304383503002076

journal_volume

196

pub_type

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