Abstract:
:The maturational changes in tissue water spaces and in the fractional exclusion of albumin from the interstitial gel were studied in the developing rabbit using multiple radioactive tracers. Total tissue water and extracellular water decrease with age in all organs studied. Intracellular water decreases in the heart and brain, transiently increases in the muscle, and is unchanged in the ileum and lung. However, the percentage of extravascular water located in the cell increases with age in all organs. Fractional exclusion of albumin is unchanged in the muscle and brain, fluctuates in the lung, increases in the ileum, and decreases in the heart. Possible mechanisms for regional differences in fluid and albumin changes with maturation are discussed. Until the role of the fractional exclusion of albumin in the interstitial matrix in the maintenance of tissue fluid balance is elucidated, the physiological impact of these developmental changes will not be evident.
journal_name
Microvasc Resjournal_title
Microvascular researchauthors
Kwong MS,Egan EA,Ferguson Wdoi
10.1016/0026-2862(86)90021-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-05-01 00:00:00pages
325-32issue
3eissn
0026-2862issn
1095-9319journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We examined the influence of local cooling (-15 degrees C, 60 sec) on blood flow velocity in nailfold capillaries and on laser Doppler flux (LDF) at the fingertip in 12 patients with primary Raynaud's phenomenon (PRP) and 13 patients with secondary Raynaud's (SRP) in comparison with 10 health controls. Skin temperatur...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mvre.1993.1060
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-freezing cold injury (NFCI) is a prevalent, but largely undiagnosed and poorly understood syndrome afflicting many who, as part of their work or leisure, expose their extremities to cold temperatures. The long term sequelae of NFCI are hyperhidrosis, cold-sensitivity and pain; these can last a lifetime. We tested ...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2013.11.002
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the effect of an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) on the level of biomarkers of vascular remodelling. We enrolled 256 Caucasian overweight healthy subjects (H) and 274 overweight type 2 diabetic patients (D). All patients underwent basal measurements of blood glucose (BG), nitrites/nitrates, adiponectin...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2010.01.002
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphangiogenesis is thought to be essential for cancer progression, making it an important target in cancer therapy. Lymphangiogenic factors (VEGF-C and VEGF-D) are upregulated in various tumors/cancers, and play an important role in lymphangiogenesis and lymph node metastasis. Similarly, semaphorin 4D (Sema4D) is a ...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2014.02.007
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently the zebrafish has emerged as a promising vertebrate model of lymphatic vasculature development. The establishment of numerous transgenic lines that label the lymphatic endothelium in the zebrafish has allowed the fine examination of the developmental timing and the anatomy of their lymphatic vasculature. Alth...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2014.06.001
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial cells and endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) play a key role in the pathogenesis of vascular disease. Both cell types are affected by the oxidative stress but their susceptibility may be different. This study aimed to investigate the antioxidative enzymes activated in EPCs after high constant glucose expo...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2010.05.004
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral ischemia and post-ischemic reperfusion commonly result in significant brain damage. Brain microvessel endothelial cells, the key target cells and regulating sites, can secrete adenosine which plays an important neuroprotective role in the ischemic brain. A primary determinant of localized production of adenos...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2006.04.005
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometriosis, the presence of endometrium-like tissue outside of the uterine cavity, is a common disease among women of reproductive age. Typical symptoms include abdominal pain and painful menstruation. In addition, endometriosis is associated with reduced fertility. Current treatment modalities, the surgical remova...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2007.04.008
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Living mesenteric capillaries with either an intact or disrupted glycocalyx were challenged with ramp change in shear stress (Deltatau). Animals (Rana pipiens) were divided randomly into two experimental groups, and two true capillaries (TC) per animal were investigated. The modified Landis technique was combined with...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2009.12.001
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contractile responses of cultured rat and calf endothelial cells (EC), vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC), and fibroblasts (FB) to vasoactive mediators (thrombin, serotonin, bradykinin, and histamine), forskolin, and cytochalasin B were compared. Cells were grown on a pliable silicone membrane, and contraction wa...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(92)90015-h
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fluorescence ratio imaging technique is currently applied in vitro and in vivo to measure intracellular as well as extracellular pH. To date, however, no effort has been made to assess the technique's ability to detect spatial pH gradients in vitro or in vivo, where pH gradients are known to exist, in a controlled...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mvre.1993.1048
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of angiogenesis as a therapeutic target requires reliable in vivo assays that can provide physiologically relevant data. A murine in vivo Matrigel-based angiogenesis assay is presented here which includes the quantitative assessment of vascular-specific indicators of neovascularization. Matrigel containing 1...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2006.01.002
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial dysfunction is common in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and contributes significantly to the high long-term cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The short-term cardiovascular effects of recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) in CKD patients (stages III-V) and healthy controls (n=15 each) we...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2009.05.006
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a combination of clinical disorders that together increase the risk for cardiovascular disease and diabetes. SHRSP.Z-Lepr(fa)/IzmDmcr (SHRSP.ZF) rats with MetS show impaired nitric oxide-mediated relaxation in coronary and mesenteric arteries, and angiotensin II receptor type 1 blockers pr...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2013.04.001
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress, which is defined as an imbalance between proxidant and antioxidant systems, is the essential mechanism involving in the ischemic process. During the early stage of brain ischemia, reactive oxygen species (ROS) are increased. Increased ROS are thought of a consequence of brain ischemia and exacerbatin...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2018.12.005
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visualization of the lymphatic system is clinically necessary during diagnosis or treatment of many conditions and diseases; it is used for identifying and monitoring lymphedema, for detecting metastatic lesions during cancer staging and for locating lymphatic structures so they can be spared during surgical procedure...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2014.06.006
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypoxia-induced arginase elevation plays an essential role in several vascular diseases but influence of arginase on hypoxia-mediated angiogenesis is completely unknown. In this study, in vitro network formation in bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAEC) was examined after exposure to hypoxia for 24h with or without ar...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2014.11.002
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial cells represent one of the critical cellular elements in tumor microenvironment playing a crucial role in the growth and progression of cancer through controlling angiogenesis. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) produced from tumor cells is essential for the expansion of breast cancer and may functi...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2013.02.008
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multiple pore model of T. R. Harris and R. J. Roselli (1981, J. Appl. Physiol: Respir. Environ. Exercise Physiol. 50, 1-14), was used to simulate lung lymph flow and protein transport at various levels of microvascular pressure. Response of the three-pore structure determined in that study was found to be in excel...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(85)90022-6
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunological studies of human endothelial cells have been performed almost entirely on endothelial cells (EC) derived from foetal (umbilical vein) or adult (aorta) large vessels. Immunologically these EC have in common the fact that they are negative for major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II antigens (HLA-D...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mvre.1996.0016
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate whether region-dependent endothelial heterogeneity is present within the porcine vortex vein system. METHODS:The superior temporal vortex vein in young adult pig eyes were dissected out and cannulated. The intact vortex vein system down to the choroidal veins was then p...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2013.06.004
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with diabetic polyneuropathy are known to have an impaired neurovascular reflex arc compared to healthy controls. This is seen in a delayed decrease in microcirculation of the ipsilateral hand after cooling of the contralateral hand. The aim of this pilot study was to investigate whether intravenous alpha-lip...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mvre.1999.2151
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of VEGF during development and in pathology is well known, but its function in normal adult tissues is poorly understood. Adverse effects associated with the use of anti-angiogenic therapies targeting VEGF in human pathologies have begun to reveal potential functions of VEGF in quiescent vasculature. Further ...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2007.03.004
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular diseases, among all diseases, are taking the most victims worldwide. Coronary artery occlusion, takes responsibility of about 30% of the yearly global deaths in the world (Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics 2017 At-a-Glance, 2017), raising the need for viable substitutes for cardiovascular tissues. Dep...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2020.104027
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vascular endothelial cells (ECs) are constantly exposed to blood flow associated forces such as cyclic strain due to blood pressure, which affects ECs survival and angiogenesis by producing ROS via NAD(P)H oxidase. NAD(P)H oxidase subunit p22phox is reported to be related to the development of atherosclerosis...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2008.08.001
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular hyporeactivity in severe hemorrhagic shock could induce refractory hypotension and is an important cause of death. The global acute inflammatory response induced in shock triggers the over-expression of reactive oxygen species, NO, ET1 and TNF-α, which play essential roles in the pathology of vascul...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2015.12.006
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thermal injuries of more than 20% body surface area (BSA) result in systemic capillary leakage with subsequent edema. This can similarly be induced by burn plasma transfer (BPT) from burned individuals to healthy rats. We evaluated if cerium nitrate (CN) bathing can prevent edema after BPT. Therefore, donor rats (DR) ...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2009.07.006
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombolysis treatment of acute ischemic stroke is limited by the pro-edematous and hemorrhagic effects exerted by reperfusion, which disrupts the blood-brain barrier (BBB) capillary endothelium in the infarct core. Most studies of the ischemic BBB overlook the complexity of the penumbral area, where the affected brai...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2013.12.002
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to investigate the nervous control of gingival blood flow in cats. Gingival blood flow was measured by laser Doppler flowmeter in 75 cats during electrical stimulation and cutting or ligation of the inferior alveolar nerve and cervical sympathetic nerve without sympathectomy or pre...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(90)90061-u
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stereomorphological arrangement of skeletal muscle capillaries depends on many factors. Genetic biochemical composition of muscle fibers, age, and training can interfere with the growth of the capillary network. This study is focused on the age effect of chronic reduction of blood flow, as in arterial stenosis, in...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(84)90060-8
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00