Abstract：
:This immunohistochemical study demonstrated the presence of S-100 protein (-like substance) in the nervous systems of some invertebrate animals. The immunoreactivity of S-100 protein was detected in some neurosecretory cells, but not in glial cells in the brains (cerebral ganglia) of silkworms, cockroaches and earthworms. The immunoreactive nerve fibers extended to the neurohemal organs. These results suggested the possibility that S-100 protein (-like substance) may act as a neurohormone or carrier protein in invertebrate animals.
journal_name
Neurosci Lettjournal_title
Neuroscience lettersauthors
Endo Y,Endo Tdoi
10.1016/0304-3940(88)90778-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-07-19 00:00:00pages
11-4issue
1-2eissn
0304-3940issn
1872-7972pii
0304-3940(88)90778-1journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The pattern and distribution of the cortical projections from intermediate parts of the cholinergic basal magnocellular nucleus were studied by anterogradely transported Phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin. This immunocytochemical tracing technique reveals the detailed morphology and distribution of efferents from this...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(85)90052-7
更新日期：1985-06-12 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study examines the online realization of pragmatic meaning using event-related potentials (ERPs). Participants read sentences including the English quantifier some, which has both a semantic meaning (at least one) and a pragmatic meaning (not all). Unlike previous ERP studies of this phenomenon, sentences ...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2012.11.044
更新日期：2013-02-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Using specific radioimmunoassays, melatonin was quantified in the aqueous humor and serum of male pigmented rabbits adapted to 12L:12D with lights on at 06.00 h. Melatonin concentrations in the aqueous humor at 08.00 and 16.00 h were similar (mean: 5.23 pg/ml) and significantly lower than those at 22.00 and 01.00 h (m...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(90)90092-n
更新日期：1990-08-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Focal ischemia was induced in the fronto-parietal region of rat brain, by injection of Rose Bengal, followed by light activation. Focal ischemia was accompanied by formation of PGD(2) peaking 60-90 min post irradiation and declining thereafter. Increased Cycloxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression was also observed. Control is...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(01)01675-5
更新日期：2001-05-04 00:00:00
abstract：:In the neuritic plaques of Alzheimer's disease, abnormal neuritic processes cluster around a core of beta-amyloid protein. Previous data have shown that beta 1-28, a peptide homologous to the first 28 amino acid residues of beta-amyloid protein, enhanced survival without affecting neuritic extension or branching in cu...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(90)90867-9
更新日期：1990-03-14 00:00:00
abstract：:We determined the effect of naloxone and morphine on the differentiation of pheochromocytoma cell, the PC12 cells, induced by nerve growth factor (NGF). PC12 cells were grown in medium containing NGF with or without the addition of naloxone or morphine for up to 10-day treatments. NGF-induced morphological differentia...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00528-x
更新日期：1998-08-07 00:00:00
abstract：:In a random number generation (RNG) task subjects are instructed to generate the numbers 1-10 in a random fashion. RNG performance is assumed to involve executive functions, as it requires controlled response generation and suppression of habitual responses. To investigate cerebral structures involved in RNG associate...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(03)00496-8
更新日期：2003-07-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of PD-168077 (N-methyl-4-(2-cyanophenyl)piperazynil-3-methylbenzamide maleate), a selective D4 dopamine receptor agonist, injected into the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus on penile erection was studied in male rats. PD-168077 (1-200 ng) induced penile erection in a dose-dependent manner. The mi...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2004.12.053
更新日期：2005-04-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Face processing is unique to human beings and is likely to have special neuronal properties. We studied one of these properties, categorical representation of the face in perception processing (perception) and in memory recall processing (imagery), using the face and building stimuli. The same building-selective areas...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2008.09.053
更新日期：2008-12-19 00:00:00
abstract：:The neuron-specific phosphoprotein B-50 is a major substrate of kinase C in fetal nerve growth cones, neonatal neural and synaptosomal plasma membranes. B-50 is identical to a growth-associated protein GAP43. Similarly, increases in B-50 occur during rat brain development, neuronal differentiation and axon regeneratio...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(87)90216-3
更新日期：1987-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：:The human basal forebrain has been known to contain many neurons immunoreactive (ir) to tyrosine hydroxylase (TH; the first dopamine-synthesizing enzyme). We examined whether these neurons might contain aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC; the second step dopamine-synthesizing enzyme) by dual labeling immunohist...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00103-7
更新日期：1998-02-27 00:00:00
abstract：:We carried out an immunohistochemical investigation of the spinal cords of 15 patients with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), using antibodies to inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitrotyrosine; our purpose was to search for a possible role of increased oxidative damage in the motor system that ma...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01370-7
更新日期：2000-09-08 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution pattern of sialylated glycoproteins in the hippocampal formation of 9-week-old and 29-month-old rats was examined using Maackia amurensis lectin, specific for Sia alpha2-3Gal, and Sambucus sieboldiana agglutinin specific for Sia alpha2-6Gal(GalNAc), and a monoclonal antibody for a linear homopolymer o...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00032-4
更新日期：1999-02-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantitative in vitro receptor autoradiography was used to examine the effect of acute scopolamine administration on specific binding to components of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor complex in four regions of mouse hippocampus. The binding of [3H]glycine to the strychnine-insensitive site was increased 1 h a...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(90)90264-a
更新日期：1990-10-02 00:00:00
abstract：:The monoamine innervation of the organum vasculosum lamina terminalis (OVLT) was studied using fluorescence histochemistry and the autoradiographic tracing method. Fluorescence histochemistry demonstrates serotonin terminals in close proximity to the capillary plexus of the OVLT, in the same region where the apparent ...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(77)90082-9
更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Converging evidence demonstrates an important role for gangliosides in brain function and neurodegenerative diseases. Exogenous GM1 is broadly neuroprotective, including in rodent, feline, and primate models of Parkinson's disease, and has shown positive effects in clinical trials. We and others have shown that inhibi...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2018.10.038
更新日期：2019-01-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the moderating effect of intolerance of uncertainty (IU) on exposure to aversion and its anticipation using event-related potentials (ERPs). Sixteen subjects high in IU and 16 subjects low in IU underwent an affective cueing paradigm where a warning cue signaled the vale...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2011.11.054
更新日期：2012-01-24 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to estimate the effect of altitude (1500m vs. 3200m) on balance strategies, and to determine the influence of age (> or <40 years) and expertise (> or <20days of mountain climbing/year) on postural stability at altitude. METHOD:Eighty-nine volunteer mountaineers were tested at 1500m, ...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2017.06.010
更新日期：2017-09-14 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been hypothesized that auditory temporal processing plays a major role in the aetiology of dyslexia. Event-related brain potentials (mismatch negativity, MMN) of auditory temporal processing were assessed in 15 dyslectic adults and 20 controls. A complex tonal pattern was used where the difference between stand...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00785-5
更新日期：1999-11-26 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the ability of somatostatin receptor (sst(1)) to regulate the release of somatostatin in rat retina. Immunohistochemistry studies were performed to locate the somatostatin neurons, and radioligand binding to ascertain the presence of sst(1). The neuronal release of somatostatin was...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2003.11.020
更新日期：2004-02-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous neuroimaging studies raised the hypothesis that enhanced activity in the ipsilateral motor cortex (M1) plays a contributing role in the compensation for the motor deficits resulting from a spinal cord injury (SCI). However, it is still unknown whether the activity in the ipsilateral M1 directly contributes to...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2013.07.011
更新日期：2013-09-27 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously shown that mu-selective opioid agonists activate both an inward rectifying and a voltage-gated potassium conductance in acutely dissociated non-pyramidal neurons from rat hippocampus. We now report that the opioid-activated voltage-gated potassium conductance was blocked by the membrane permeable cA...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0304-3940(92)90316-y
更新日期：1992-03-16 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of treadmill exercise training on prepro-galanin (GAL) and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) gene expression in the locus coeruleus (LC) were examined. Male Fischer-344 rats (n=9) were assigned to 6 weeks of treadmill running. An additional group of animals comprised the sedentary home cage control group (n=9). Le...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01780-8
更新日期：2001-02-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies using short-interval paired-pulse TMS have provided valuable insights into physiology of human motor cortex. Depending on the interstimulus interval (ISI) between the two pulses intra-cortical facilitation (ICF) or intra-cortical inhibition (ICI) can be observed. Similar patterns of inhibition and fac...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2005.03.036
更新日期：2005-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The melanocortin receptor type 2 (MC2R or adrenocorticotropic hormone, ACTH receptor) gene (MC2R) encodes a protein involved in regulation of adrenal cortisol secretion, important in the physiological response to stressors. A variant of MC2R, -179A>G, results in reduction of promoter activity and less adrenal action. ...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2008.02.042
更新日期：2008-04-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a group of developmental disorders characterized by social interaction deficits, communication impairments, and stereotyped and repetitive behaviors. Additionally, impairments in the GABAergic circuitry have been associated with ASD. Several studies have shown that dysfunction of the ...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2018.09.042
更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Voltage-gated Na+ currents were recorded from anatomically identified postganglionic muscular sympathetic neurons without and with ATP and GTP in the intracellular solution. The main findings of the study were that cells without ATP and GTP in the intracellular solution express a higher amplitude and greater density o...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2004.02.006
更新日期：2004-04-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Glufosinate ammonium, a broad-spectrum herbicide, causes convulsion in rodents and humans. Because of the structural similarities between glufosinate and glutamate, the convulsion induced by glufosinate ammonium may be ascribed to glutamate receptor activation. Three N-methyl-D-asparate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, di...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(01)01765-7
更新日期：2001-05-18 00:00:00
abstract：:A common obstacle in clinical management of pathological pain is the poor response to opioid analgesics. We now report that delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta9-THC)-induced antinociception remained effective in rats with pathological pain. The selective central cannabinoid receptor antagonist SR141716A, but not the ge...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00998-2
更新日期：2000-02-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies of cognitive behavior in rodent models of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are the mainstay of academic and industrial efforts to find effective treatments for this disorder. However, in the majority of such studies, the nature of rodent behavioral tests is considerably different from the setting associated with cogni...
journal_title：Neuroscience letters
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.neulet.2017.04.049
更新日期：2017-05-22 00:00:00
