Abstract:
:Use has been made of the specific interactions between monoclonal antibodies and the alpha A or alpha B subunits of alpha-crystallin to devise methods for the purification of the intact protein or its subunits. alpha A and alpha B subunits were separated by affinity chromatography on an immobilized monoclonal antibody specific for alpha A chains, using a pH gradient. Use of an antibody which binds both subunits has enabled the isolation of intact alpha-crystallin aggregates. Gel electrophoresis, conformational probing and size analysis showed that the affinity purified proteins were purer but otherwise indistinguishable from the alpha-crystallins isolated by other methods.
journal_name
Exp Eye Resjournal_title
Experimental eye researchauthors
Stevens A,Augusteyn RCdoi
10.1016/s0014-4835(88)80007-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-04-01 00:00:00pages
499-505issue
4eissn
0014-4835issn
1096-0007journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Tissue transglutaminase (tTG) is a Ca(2+)-dependent enzyme catalyzing the formation of covalent crosslinks between peptide-bound glutamine and lysine residues. Lens crystallins, including alphaB-crystallin and several beta-crystallins, are in vitro substrates for tTG. In both human and bovine fetal lens extracts treat...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2007.11.011
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iris pigment epithelial (IPE) cells from the anterior segment in the eye are able to suppress activation of bystander responder T cells in vitro. The cultured IPE cells fully suppress proliferation and cytokine production by responder T cells via direct cell-to-cell contact. We have now investigated whether primary cu...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2009.01.011
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long living animal models of retinitis pigmentosa (RP) can provide important information on the retinal changes that occur at the late stages of photoreceptor degeneration. The rhodopsin Pro347Leu transgenic rabbit (P347L Tg) is a model of RP, and it has been used to analyze the functional and morphological changes in...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2019.04.026
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The shapes of two human lenses of different ages (27 and 46 years old) were altered by applying a stretching force to the ciliary muscle. The force was in the outward radial direction and was produced by an electronically driven stretching instrument which is described. The lenses were photographed for different degre...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exer.1993.1168
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the instillation of a PGE2-analogue (11-deoxy-13,14-didehydro-16 (S)-methyl PGE2 methylester: FCE 20700) in the conjunctival sac of the rabbit were studied by means of two methods. The former is a clinical study (Dohlman test), the latter is a morphological investigation (semithin sections) on specimens...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4835(87)80113-6
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The P23H-1 rat strain carries a rhodopsin mutation frequently found in retinitis pigmentosa patients. We investigated the progressive degeneration of the inner retina in this strain, focussing on retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) fate. Our data show that photoreceptor death commences in the ventral retina, spreading to th...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2010.10.003
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxyradicals probably play a major role in a number of specific pathological conditions of intraocular tissues, such as cataract formation and retinal degeneration. This paper reviews some of the mechanistic concepts relating to tissue damage by highly reactive oxidants derived from endogenous precursors, hydrogen pero...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4835(84)90075-7
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macromolecular cell markers are essential for the classification and characterization of the highly complex and cellularly diverse vertebrate retina. Although a plethora of markers are described in the current literature, the immunoreactivity of these markers in normal human tissue has not been fully determined. This ...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2016.01.002
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of autonomic neurotransmitters on the growth and melanogenesis of cultured uveal melanocytes was studied. Uveal melanocytes were cultured with medium supplemented with cAMP elevating agents and basic fibroblast growth factor (complete medium). The cells were plated into multiple well plates, and various ...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exer.2000.0869
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrences of herpetic stromal keratitis are believed to be initiated by reactivation of herpes simplex virus infection, probably in the trigeminal ganglion. Genetic features of the virus and the host as well as the immune status of the host influence the outcome of infection. Following infection on the snout with HS...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4835(92)90146-j
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of genes that modify pathological ocular phenotypes in mouse models may improve our understanding of disease mechanisms and lead to new treatment strategies. Here, we identify modifier loci affecting photoreceptor cell loss in homozygous Mfrp(rd6) mice, which exhibit a slowly progressive photorecept...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2013.10.020
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the roles of endothelium-derived factors in the retinal arteriolar responses to acute severe elevation in systemic blood pressure (BP) in cats. Acute elevation of mean arterial BP by 60% for 5 min was achieved by inflating a balloon-tipped catheter in the descending aorta. ...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2012.08.007
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::SPACRCAN is a novel proteoglycan present in the interphotoreceptor matrix (IPM) of the rat and human retina that resists aqueous extraction through its binding to hyaluronan. The purpose of this study was: to clone mouse Spacrcan; to characterize the promoter elements; to define the deduced amino acid sequence; to est...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4835(02)00273-7
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven monoclonal antibodies against different segments of bovine rhodopsin were used with immunogold-dextran markers to label Lowicryl thin sections of bovine and frog retinal photoreceptor cells for visualization by transmission electron microscopy. Antibodies against the C-terminus, F1-F2 loop and N-terminus of rho...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4835(86)90017-5
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The benzopyran BP (3,4-dihydro-6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-1(2H)-benzopyran) is a free radical scavenger that is structurally similar to alpha-tocopherol and has provided neuro-protection in a number of disease models where oxidative stress is a causative factor. A novel derivative of BP with improved lipid solub...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2011.04.007
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with inflammatory bowel disease suffer not only from gut inflammation, but also from extraintestinal manifestations of the disease, including ocular pathology. The mechanisms causing ocular inflammation in these patients are unknown. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the possible vascular ch...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2013.06.023
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study of lens protein composition found that some cytoskeletal proteins were degraded during the earliest stages of cataract formation. Cataract was induced in 13-14 day old rats by a single subcutaneous injection of sodium selenite (19 mumol kg-1). By 24 hr after the injection of selenite, the ratio of insoluble...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exer.1996.0220
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corneal mycotic ulceration is predominantly due to Aspergillus and Fusarium solani infection in tropical countries. In this study, we examined the proteome profile of tear samples from A. flavus keratitis patients at various stages of infection. The proteome was profiled using 2D PAGE and the protein levels were quant...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2019.107700
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The function of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is to terminate the action of acetylcholine at the cholinergic synapse. Recent evidence suggests additional roles for acetylcholinesterase as a peptidase and/or a protease which is expressed by growing neurites as part of their invasion of developing neural structures. We re...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4835(95)80001-8
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fungal keratitis is a common disease that causes blindness. An effective animal model for fungal keratitis is essential for advancing research on this disease. Our objective is to develop a novel mouse model of Fusarium solani keratitis through the inoculation of fluorescent-labeled fungi into the cornea to facilitate...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2013.03.002
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Longitudinal (T1) magnetic relaxation times for the major phosphorus-containing metabolites present in the bovine and rabbit lens under organ culture conditions and in the bovine and rabbit globe have been determined. Significant differences in T1 for the major phosphorus metabolites in each case are observed, as well...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4835(84)90045-9
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An interaction between the C-terminus of aquaporin-0 (AQP0) and lens beaded filament protein filensin has been reported previously; however, the region of filensin that is involved in the interaction has not been determined. This study is designed to identify the region of filensin that interacts with AQP0. Chemical c...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2017.02.012
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Innervated myotendinous cylinders (IMCs) in rabbit extraocular muscles (EOMs) were identified for the first time. The nature of IMC nerve terminals was demonstrated by means of electron microscopy and double fluorescent staining. The distal EOM portions of four rabbits of different age and sex were prepared for transm...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exer.2001.1085
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether endothelin B (ETB) receptor levels in the optic nerve are related to retinal ganglion cell (RGC) loss in a model of chronic endothelin-1 (ET-1) induced optic neuropathy. RGCs of adult Brown Norway rats were first retrogradely labeled with fluorochrome from the superio...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2008.09.009
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental study was conducted on eight litters of newborn rats to evaluate the effects of supplemental oxygen administration on the retinal vasculature. The animals and their mothers were kept inside a pressure chamber and treated for the first 5 days of life. On the sixth day, they were removed and kept for fiv...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4835(87)80179-3
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::miRNA-7a plays critical roles in various biological aspects in health and disease. We aimed to reveal roles of miR-7a in mouse retinal development by loss- and gain-of-function analyses of miR-7a. Plasmids encoding miR-7a or miR-7a-decoy (anti-sense miR-7a) were introduced into mouse retina at P0, and the retina was c...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2015.06.022
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sulphur-containing compounds in the lens were studied in relation to galactose cataract formation. Female Wistar rats were fed a 35% galactose diet and the changes in lens sulphur concentration and its distribution on a gel filtration column were compared with age-related changes. Concentration of sulphur in the whole...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4835(92)90068-4
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histopathological features of uveitis and retinal vasculitis in acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) were investigated using light and electron microscopy. Lewis rats were immunized by spinal cord homogenate, complete Freund's adjuvant and Bordetella pertussis. The eyes of rats with EAE exhibited va...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exer.1993.1024
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two low-Ca2+-requiring proteases (calpain I) and one high-Ca2+-requiring protease (calpain II) have been separated from the cytosol of rat retina by DEAE-cellulose column chromatography. Calpain I was half-maximally activated at 3 microM free Ca2+ and fully activated at 10 microM free Ca2+. Half-maximal activation of ...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4835(85)90098-3
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pre-retinal vitreous space of the eye of albino rabbits was perfused in vivo via a dialysis probe in order to measure the concentration of endogenous amino acids. Studies of isotope concentrations in the vitreal effluent following intracarotid injections of 3HOH and [14C]mannitol demonstrated that entrance of 3HOH...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4835(87)80008-8
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00