Oriented fibrillogenesis of collagen in vitro by ordered convection.

abstract：: Purpose/Aim of the study mice are the most often used pre-clinical lab models for studying the pathologies of bone mineralization. However, recent evidence suggests that two of the most often used mice strains (C57BL/6J and CD-1) might show differences in the bone minerali...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Fayolle C,Labrune M,Berteau JP

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conditions were established to stimulate human gingival fibroblast explant cultures to synthesize milligram quantities of the metalloproteinase proenzymes, prostromelysin and procollagenase. To stimulate enzyme production, cells were treated with 1 nM recombinant human IL-1 beta for approximately 7 days under serum fr...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Lark MW,Walakovits LA,Shah TK,Vanmiddlesworth J,Cameron PM,Lin TY

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:White Carneau pigeons have previously been shown to be genetically susceptible to the development of spontaneous atherogenesis. The severity of development of atheromatous lesions is considerably greater than a more resistant breed of Show Racer pigeons. Analysis of levels of total hydroxyproline and isodesmosine in t...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Park HS,Kniep AC,Smith SC,Robie SM,Smith EC,Yu SY,Mackenzie JW,Scott GE,Boyd CD

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The eggshell is an highly ordered structure deposited in the distal oviduct and composed of calcium carbonate and an organic matrix which is believed to influence its fabric. We have identified ovotransferrin as an 80 kDa matrix protein observed at high concentration in the uterine fluid at the initial stage of shell ...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Gautron J,Hincke MT,Panheleux M,Garcia-Ruiz JM,Boldicke T,Nys Y

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound is a therapeutic agent commonly used to treat sports-related tendinopathy. Tendon healing requires tendon cells migration to the repair site, followed by the proliferation and synthesis of extracellular matrix. This study was designed to determine the effect of ultrasound on migration of tendon cells intrin...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Tsai WC,Chen JY,Pang JH,Hsu CC,Lin MS,Chieh LW

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two overlapping clones encompassing 8.5 kb of the human elastin gene were isolated from two genomic libraries constructed by partial digestion with either HaeIII/AluI or Sau3A and contained in lambda Charon 4A or EMBL3, respectively. The 6 kb of DNA comprising the most 3' portion of the gene were sequenced demonstrati...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Indik Z,Yoon K,Morrow SD,Cicila G,Rosenbloom J,Rosenbloom J,Ornstein-Goldstein N

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper reviews the changes in ameloblast ultrastructure, concomitant with the changes in its functions across the major stages of amelogenesis. It describes the mechanisms associated with the major events in biosynthesis and degradation of the major enamel proteins (amelogenins and tuftelin/enamelins) and with the ...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Deutsch D,Catalano-Sherman J,Dafni L,David S,Palmon A

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of electron microscopic observations to characterize the state of aggregation of collagen molecules in solution has been examined from the point of view that the observed structures must be compatible with the physical chemical properties of the solution. The common procedure of addition of droplets of a colla...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Schwartz D,Veis A

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the glycoproteins and transglutaminase substrates involved in healing, wounds were made in the skin of anesthetized rats with a biopsy punch. Explants made 1-5 days later were incubated with [3H]-labelled putrescine, fucose or proline. As compared with unwounded skin there was an increased incorporation of la...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Bowness JM,Henteleff H,Dolynchuk KN

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of highly purified bovine aortic lysyl oxidase to native fibrils of type I collagen has been measured by assay of unbound lysyl oxidase activity in the supernatants of enzyme-collagen mixtures after centrifugation. The apparent binding affinity of lysyl oxidase for native fibrils is quite similar to that f...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Cronlund AL,Smith BD,Kagan HM

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat bone marrow cells were cultured in vitro in a collagen-gel medium at 0.5% fetal bovine serum concentration for 10 days in the presence of recombinant human transforming growth factor-beta-1, genetically engineered to contain a collagen binding domain (rhTGF-beta1-F2), or a commercial rhTGF-beta1. To compare the ef...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Andrades JA,Han B,Nimni ME,Ertl DC,Simpkins RJ,Arrabal MP,Becerra J

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A detailed analysis of the D-period and axial electron density distribution of cornea and tendon collagen was carried out by means of X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy. Ultrastructural observations were made on replicas of freeze fractured and deep-etched specimens. Synchrotron radiation was used to obtain hig...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Marchini M,Morocutti M,Ruggeri A,Koch MH,Bigi A,Roveri N

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of applied hydrostatic pressure on transmembrane potentials were investigated in sheep articular chondrocytes and human skin fibroblasts in non-confluent monolayer cultures. Resting potentials in chondrocytes (about -12 mv) and in fibroblasts (about -15 mV) were increased and decreased respectively by over 40%...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Wright MO,Stockwell RA,Nuki G

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggrecan is the prominent proteoglycan in cartilage and is modified with approximately 100 chondroitin sulfate (CS) chains through a tetrasaccharide linkage structure. In osteoarthritis (OA), the viscoelastic properties of cartilage are compromised on both the quantity and integrity of aggrecan core protein expressed ...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Frankenberger C,Borgia JA,Edirisinghe PD,Oegema TR

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The matrix metalloproteinases collagenase (MMP-1) and stromelysin (MMP-3) are often coordinately expressed, and their promoters contain similar regulatory elements, including an AP-1 site at about -70. There are, however, additional sequences including an adjacent ETS site at about -90 in both promoters, and a NIP (nu...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： White LA,Maute C,Brinckerhoff CE

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, the mechanism governing the regeneration of the soft tissue-to-bone interface, such as the transition between the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and bone, is not known. Focusing on the ACL-to-bone insertion, this study tests the novel hypothesis that interactions between cells from the ligament (fibroblas...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Wang IE,Bogdanowicz DR,Mitroo S,Shan J,Kala S,Lu HH

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: In our previous study, we demonstrated that hyaluronan induces odontoblastic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells via interactions with CD44. However, it remains unclear whether CD44 expression by dental pulp stem cells is required for odontoblastic differentiation. Methods: We searched for a compound ot...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Kajiura K,Umemura N,Ohkoshi E,Ohta T,Kondoh N,Kawano S

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA synthesis in rat and rabbit polyvinyl sponge induced granulation tissue has been studied using thymidine (methyl-3H). Synthesis was determined by measurement of thymidine incorporation into cold trichloroacetic acid insoluble material and by autoradiography. Granulation tissue was removed and immediately incubated...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Wiener SL,Urivetzky M,Isenberg HD,Havier R,Wiener R,Belenko M,Heydu E,Meilman E

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Volume and morphology of chondrocytes in osteoarthritic human hip joint articular cartilage were characterized, and their relationship to tissue structure and function was determined. Human osteochondral articular cartilage samples (n=16) were obtained from the femoral heads of nine patients undergoing total hip arthr...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Huttu MR,Puhakka J,Mäkelä JT,Takakubo Y,Tiitu V,Saarakkala S,Konttinen YT,Kiviranta I,Korhonen RK

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: In experimental models of equine joint-injury and osteoarthritis synovial fluid (SF) composition (proteoglycan-4, hyaluronan) can vary, along with changes to SF mechanical function (lubrication, viscosity). The study hypotheses were a) clinical equine joint-injury and disease results in altered SF composition...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Matheson A,Regmi SC,Martin-Alarcon L,Jay GD,Scott WM,Schmidt TA

更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:X-Ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy show that collagen fibrils tend to be oriented parallel to the surface of the vertebral end plates in pig, rat and man. It is suggested that this orientation allows the end plate to withstand the pressure exerted on it by the nucleus pulposus. Scanning electron micros...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Aspden RM,Hickey DS,Hukins DW

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial-mesenchymal interactions are required for tissue growth and gene expression patterns during odontogenesis. We showed previously that Sonic hedgehog (SHH) is detectable in both dental epithelium and mesenchyme, while Shh transcripts are present in dental epithelium only, suggesting that SHH functions as an a...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Wu C,Shimo T,Liu M,Pacifici M,Koyama E

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EMDOGAIN is derived from porcine developing enamel matrix and has been shown to facilitate regeneration of the periodontium, although its mechanism of action is unknown. The aim of the present study was to identify enamel matrix proteins and proteolytic enzymes present in EMDOGAIN and compare them with those extracted...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Maycock J,Wood SR,Brookes SJ,Shore RC,Robinson C,Kirkham J

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To address the molecular mechanisms of cementogenesis, we have isolated dental follicle cells and examined them to see if they contain cementoblast progenitors. Dental follicle tissue was dissected from the root surface of bovine tooth germ and cells were released by digestion with bacterial collagenase. The released ...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Handa K,Saito M,Tsunoda A,Yamauchi M,Hattori S,Sato S,Toyoda M,Teranaka T,Narayanan AS

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulation of the cholinergic inflammatory pathway can attenuate collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) and inhibit synovitis by Janus kinase (JAK) 2 and signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 3 signaling. Suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) protein can also regulate the inflammatory processes and acti...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Li T,Wu S,Li S,Bai X,Luo H,Zuo X

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose/Aim: Knee meniscus is a wedge-shaped fibrocartilaginous tissue, playing important roles in maintaining joint stability and function. Injuries to the meniscus, particularly with the avascular inner third zone, hardly heal and frequently progress into structural breakdown, followed by the initiation of osteoarth...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Tarafder S,Park G,Lee CH

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrastructural features of the cells and of the oxytalan fibers within the periodontal ligaments of aged rats (2 year old) were quantified and compared with data for tissues obtained from younger animals (8 week old). Sections of the mid-root regions of the mandibular first molars were prepared for examination by...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Moxham BJ,Evans IL

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of protein kinase C (PKC) can upregulate tooth eruption molecules such as osteoprotegerin (OPG) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). In this study, we examined the in vivo gene expression of classic isoforms of PKC in the dental follicle of postnatal rats. The expression level of PKC-alpha was sig...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Yao S,Wise G

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperhomocysteinemia causes connective tissue pathology. Several theories on the mechanism of homocysteine toxicity in connective tissue are reviewed briefly. A possible new mechanism was revealed recently in the discovery of a reaction in which homocysteine thiolactone is converted to mercaptopropionaldehyde. The rea...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Toohey JI

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of desmosine following a 5 mg intravenous dose was determined in five sheep. The biological half-life (t 1/2 beta) of desmosine varied between 81-489 min. Urinary recovery of unchanged desmosine indicated that the compound is not extensively metabolized and that the primary route of elimination is...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Verma PS,Hoyt RF Jr,Jackson AJ,Phillips YY

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00