A modified rhTGF-beta1 and rhBMP-2 are effective in initiating a chondro-osseous differentiation pathway in bone marrow cells cultured in vitro.

abstract：:Cell cultures propagated from fetal bovine ligamentum nuchae were found to accumulate an extensive extracellular matrix containing collagen and elastic fibers when maintained for periods up to 8 weeks. The synthesis by these cells of two glycoproteins, designated MFP I and MFP II, which are immunologically related to ...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Sear CH,Jones CJ,Knight KR,Grant ME

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The desmoplastic response to breast carcinoma is being studied. The stimulation of stromal cell proliferation by a preformed breast tumor matrix was shown. An additional mechanism for stimulating scleroprotein deposition is described here. On a per-cell basis, the synthesis of collagen and elastin was increased by 50%...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Kao RT,Hall J,Stern R

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate overall degradative changes occurring to enamel matrix proteins in small, freeze-dried pieces of rat incisor enamel homogenized and incubated directly for 0-48 hours in a synthetic enamel fluid solution (165 mM total ionic strength with 0.153 mM calcium chloride) versus oth...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Smith CE,Chen WY

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The total and individual glycosaminoglycan (GAG) content at various stages of the Dupuytren disease process and in samples of normal palmar connective tissue (palmar dermis, palmar fascia and digital flexor tendon) from the hands of uninvolved age-matched controls have been assayed and compared. Morphological comparis...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Flint MH,Gillard GC,Reilly HC

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TGF beta modulates the growth and differentiation of various cell types, in part by regulating the production of extracellular matrix proteins. In rat osteoblast-like cells TGF beta stimulates the production of collagen, osteopontin and osteonectin. On the other hand, TGF beta inhibits the production of osteocalcin, o...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Noda M,Rodan GA

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular substructure of human articular cartilage has been difficult to study because of its complex composition and high degree of hydration. Using newly available small-angle X-ray diffraction (SAX) instrumentation that allows very short exposure times (0.1 to 10 sec), we have obtained spatially resolved infor...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Mollenhauer J,Aurich M,Muehleman C,Khelashvilli G,Irving TC

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of intra-bone injection of differentiated rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) into the femur of osteoporotic female rats was studied. Osteoporosis was induced in Wistar female rats by bilateral ovariectomy. Then, 0.75 million BMMSCs isolated from healthy rats were injected into the femurs of ost...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Ocarino Nde M,Boeloni JN,Jorgetti V,Gomes DA,Goes AM,Serakides R

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To extend previous studies on the apparent acceleration of collagen aging in diabetes mellitus, dura collagen from human adults of different ages, with and without diabetes, was processed to yield soluble and insoluble fractions. Insoluble fractions were cleaved by cyanogen bromide. Release of peptides from insoluble ...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Kohn RR

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oriented fibers, arising from the self assembly of collagen, may be produced from in vitro fibrillogenesis of soluble collagen with gradients of fibrillogenic potential. These gradients may be introduced by either concentration gradients of pronase-treated collagen or of arginine which, in turn, create concentration g...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Ghosh S,Comper WD

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periosteal explants obtained from rabbit calvariae are introduced as a model system to study contraction of soft connective tissue. Culturing of these explants resulted in a substantial time-dependent decrease of the surface area which coincided with a similar decrease in volume. A 75% reduction of the initial explant...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： van der Zee E,Everts V,Beertsen W

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of two forms of elastase on the Young's Modulus of elastic tissue have been studied. The monomeric, calcium poor form of the enzyme lowers the value of the Young's Modulus before an appreciable amount of protein is taken into solution. The polymeric, calcium rich enzyme on the other hand degrades the prote...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Hall DA

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of more than 2 million segmental bone defects repaired annually with bone autografts and allografts, 15-40% fail. Improving healing rates may be approached with tissue engineering and use of periosteum overlying an allograft. The present study documents gene expression in human periosteum-allograft constructs compared...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Kemppainen J,Yu Q,Alexander J,Jacquet R,Scharschmidt T,Landis W

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Syndecan-4 is emerging as an important player in cell interaction with the extracellular environment and has been shown to be involved in the progression of intervertebral disc degeneration. However, the mechanism of syndecan-4 regulation by TNF-α and the role of TGF-β1 in regulating syndecan-4 expression remain poorl...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Yang H,Liu H,Li X,Pan H,Li Z,Wang J,Zheng Z

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the effect of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins on characteristics of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and tendon-derived cells (TDCs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:MSCs and TDCs, cultured in a monolayer (2D) or hydrogels (3D), with or without ECM protein supplementation, and on a non-viable native tendon (...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Clements LE,Garvican ER,Dudhia J,Smith RK

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Keratocystic odontogenic tumors (KCOTs) are locally invasive, rapidly proliferating cystic lesions of the jaw. The bone-invasive nature of these tumors has been previously associated with the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), which degrade the extracellular matrix. The purpose of this study was...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Amm HM,Casimir MD,Clark DB,Sohn P,MacDougall M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco smoking is considered a major risk factor for the development and progression of periodontal diseases (Haber, J. and Wattles, J. (1994). J. Periodontol., 64, 16-23). The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of nicotine on rat gingival fibroblasts (RGF) cultured in vitro. After ether anesthesia, r...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Lahmouzi J,Simain-Sato F,Defresne MP,De Pauw MC,Heinen E,Grisar T,Legros JJ,Legrand R

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Interleukin-17 (IL-17), produced by T helper (Th)-17 cells, is a potent regulator of bone homeostasis. Osteoblasts are key cells that orchestrate inflammatory bone destruction and bone remodeling. This study examines the effect of different concentrations of IL-17 on osteogenesis and receptor activator of n...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Wang Z,Wei Y,Lei L,Zhong J,Shen Y,Tan J,Xia M,Wu Y,Sun W,Chen L

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular distributions of the intermolecular cross-links in fetal bovine bone type I collagen fibrils were quantitatively determined and compared with those of periodontal ligament. Results indicated that Hyl and Lys residues in the COOH-terminal nonhelical peptide portions (residues 16C) of both alpha 1 chains were ...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Yamauchi M,Katz EP,Otsubo K,Teraoka K,Mechanic GL

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OVERVIEW:Periostin (POSTN) is critical to bone and dental tissue morphogenesis, postnatal development, and maintenance; however, its roles in tissue repair and regeneration mediated by human periodontal ligament mesenchymal stem cells (PDLSCs) remain unclear. The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of PO...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Wu Z,Dai W,Wang P,Zhang X,Tang Y,Liu L,Wang Q,Li M,Tang C

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the changes in some of the biochemical and biophysical properties of human femoral head cartilage on the one hand during ageing and on the other hand in osteoarthritis. Topographical variations were also investigated. The parameters studied were those relevant to cartilage function, viz., proteogl...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Grushko G,Schneiderman R,Maroudas A

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC)s are characterized by their acute growth inhibition by heparin and heparan sulfates; however, recently the isolation of VSMCs which display greatly diminished sensitivity to the antiproliferative action of heparin have been reported. These heparin resistant (HR) VSMCs have been deri...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： San Antonio JD,Verrecchio A,Pukac LA

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanical properties of collagen as a biopolymer ensures that collagen has a significant influence on the mechanical behavior of the host tissue. Structural organization is a key to that influence. We have assessed this relationship quantitatively in the tunica media of arteries from the heart and brain, using th...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Canham PB,Talman EA,Finlay HM,Dixon JG

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conditions were established to stimulate human gingival fibroblast explant cultures to synthesize milligram quantities of the metalloproteinase proenzymes, prostromelysin and procollagenase. To stimulate enzyme production, cells were treated with 1 nM recombinant human IL-1 beta for approximately 7 days under serum fr...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Lark MW,Walakovits LA,Shah TK,Vanmiddlesworth J,Cameron PM,Lin TY

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sonic hedgehog (Shh) expression is highly localized to the epithelium at the future sites of tooth development. This restricted expression suggests that inhibition of Shh in areas where teeth do not form may be an important mechanism in tooth germ localization. Recently, Hip, a putative vertebrate antagonist of Shh, h...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Cobourne MT,Sharpe PT

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological effects of isolated soluble dentin extracellular matrix components on the induction of reparative dentinogenesis in exposed cavities in ferret canine teeth have been shown to be blocked by immobilizing the extracellular matrix components on nitrocellulose or Millipore membranes during implantation. This...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Smith AJ,Tobias RS,Cassidy N,Bégue-Kirn C,Ruch JV,Lesot H

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two populations of primary osteoblasts and the cloned murine osteoblast cell line MC3T3 were activated with osteotropic agents and the conditioned media tested for the presence of macrophage colony stimulating factor (M-CSF). Differences in ability of the three populations to secrete the cytokine as well as in the eff...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Horowitz MC,Einhorn TA,Philbrick W,Jilka RL

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were designed to test the hypothesis that plasma- and serum-deprived embryonic cells and tissues in vitro are capable of producing growth regulating factors which augment cartilage, bone and tooth induction during mouse mandibular process development. Embryonic mouse first branchial arch-derived mandibular pro...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Slavkin HC,Sasano Y,Kikunaga S,Bessem C,Bringas P Jr,Mayo M,Luo W,Mak G,Rall L,Snead ML

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Purpose/Aim of the study mice are the most often used pre-clinical lab models for studying the pathologies of bone mineralization. However, recent evidence suggests that two of the most often used mice strains (C57BL/6J and CD-1) might show differences in the bone minerali...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Fayolle C,Labrune M,Berteau JP

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study details structural aspects of the cells of the rat intra-articular disc (IAD) of the temporomandibular joint. At the light and electron microscope level, the outline of the cells varied, although a number appeared oval/rounded. Ultrastructurally, the cells contained moderate amounts of the intracellu...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Berkovitz BK,Becker D

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound is a therapeutic agent commonly used to treat sports-related tendinopathy. Tendon healing requires tendon cells migration to the repair site, followed by the proliferation and synthesis of extracellular matrix. This study was designed to determine the effect of ultrasound on migration of tendon cells intrin...

journal_title：Connective tissue research

authors： Tsai WC,Chen JY,Pang JH,Hsu CC,Lin MS,Chieh LW

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00