Expression and regulation of hedgehog-interacting protein during early tooth development.

Abstract:

:Sonic hedgehog (Shh) expression is highly localized to the epithelium at the future sites of tooth development. This restricted expression suggests that inhibition of Shh in areas where teeth do not form may be an important mechanism in tooth germ localization. Recently, Hip, a putative vertebrate antagonist of Shh, has been identified. We have investigated the expression of Hip during early tooth development and found it not to be localized in cells immediately adjacent to Shh-expressing cells, but rather at a distance, separated by cells expressing Ptc1. Hip is also regulated by Shh in the first branchial arch. Shh-soaked agarose beads are able to induce the expression of Hip in odontogenic mesenchyme. A role for Hip might be to prevent the spread of excess Shh ligand beyond an immediate Ptc1-induced zone in odontogenic mesenchyme. This mechanism would therefore restrict Shh signaling specifically to those regions along the oral axis that are destined to form teeth.

journal_name

Connect Tissue Res

authors

Cobourne MT,Sharpe PT

doi

10.1080/03008200290000907

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-01-01 00:00:00

pages

143-7

issue

2-3

eissn

0300-8207

issn

1607-8438

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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