Water content of equine articular cartilage: effects of enzymatic degradation and "artificial fibrillation".

Abstract:

:A method is described for accurate and reproducible determination of wet and dry weights of small articular cartilage samples. The water content of the articular cartilage samples before and after treatment with selective degradative enzymes and "artificial fibrillation" was determined. It was found that the water content of articular cartilage can be altered by changing the physical and chemical composition of articular cartilage. The combination of protein polysaccharide degradation and "fibrillation" causes an increase in articular cartilage water content, while collagenase and the combination of collagenase and "fibrillation" causes a decrease. The relationship between these findings and function of normal and osteoarthritic cartilage is discussed.

journal_name

Connect Tissue Res

authors

Simon WH,Wohl DL

doi

10.3109/03008208209160266

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-01-01 00:00:00

pages

227-32

issue

4

eissn

0300-8207

issn

1607-8438

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Positional signalling and patterning for amelogenesis in mouse molar tooth development.

    abstract::Oral mandibular epithelium determines the position and number of tooth organs. Cranial neural crest-derived ectomesenchyme provides inductive signals for (i) tooth shape, and (ii) sequential determination and expression of several different epithelial-derived enamel proteins. Inductive signalling follows a precise seq...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/03008208909023878

    authors: Slavkin HC

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rat dentin matrix protein 3 is a compound protein of rat dentin sialoprotein and phosphophoryn.

    abstract::During cloning of the rat incisor phosphophoryn gene, several clones were identified with a PP antibody. One of the clones (2PP) was shown to encode a PP denoted as dentin matrix protein 2, DMP2. We have now sequenced another clone, which appears to be bifunctional, or at minimum, has two distinct domains. The 5' regi...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008209909005277

    authors: George A,Srinivasan RThotakura SR,Liu K,Veis A

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Histochemical properties of the "crystal ghosts" of calcifying epiphyseal cartilage.

    abstract::The crystal ghosts represent a crystal associated organic material which is stained by acidic phosphotungstic acid, periodic acid-silver methenamine and periodic acid-thiosemicarbazide-osmium, and is reactive with cations and with colloidal iron at pH 2.0, and unreactive after methylation and saponification. These res...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bonucci E,Silvestrini G,di Grezia R

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of SLRP-proteoglycans in osteosarcoma pathogenesis.

    abstract::The small leucine-rich repeat proteoglycans (SLRPs) constitute a group of structurally and functionally related molecules that participate in the organization of the extracellular matrix ECM and have important effects on cell behavior. Osteosarcomas are heterogeneous bone tumors whose common characteristic is the prod...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/03008200802147589

    authors: Nikitovic D,Berdiaki K,Chalkiadaki G,Karamanos N,Tzanakakis G

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of oxygen tension on chondrocyte extracellular matrix accumulation.

    abstract::Since cartilage is mainly an avascular tissue, chondrocytes exist in a low-level oxygen environment in vivo. In the present study, we investigated the effect of oxygen tension (20%, 5% and 1% gas phase oxygen concentrations) over a 20-day period on the extracellular matrix accumulation of bovine articular chondrocytes...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008200109014251

    authors: Murphy CL,Sambanis A

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution of BMP6 in the alveolar bone during mouse mandibular molar eruption.

    abstract::Eruption requires synchrony of the tooth with the surrounding tissues, particularly the bone. One important step during eruption is remodelling of the alveolar bone at the base of the tooth and along the roots. Expression of BMP6 was reported to be increased in the basal half of the dental follicle prior to eruption a...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008207.2014.951441

    authors: Oralová V,Chlastáková I,Radlanski RJ,Matalová E

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Matrix collagen of devitalized bone is resistant to osteoclastic bone resorption.

    abstract::The resorption of devitalized bone by isolated osteoclasts in culture was studied by scanning electron microscopy. Osteoclasts attached to the bone and resorbed mineral but left most of matrix collagen undigested in the resorption pits. Postculture-treatment of bone substrate with collagenase completely removed the ma...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008208909023885

    authors: Shimizu H,Sakamoto S,Sakamoto M

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Elastogenesis and microfibrillar glycoprotein synthesis by bovine ligamentum nuchae cells in culture.

    abstract::Cell cultures propagated from fetal bovine ligamentum nuchae were found to accumulate an extensive extracellular matrix containing collagen and elastic fibers when maintained for periods up to 8 weeks. The synthesis by these cells of two glycoproteins, designated MFP I and MFP II, which are immunologically related to ...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008208109152368

    authors: Sear CH,Jones CJ,Knight KR,Grant ME

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular events surrounding collagen fibril assembly in the early healing rabbit medial collateral ligament--failure to recapitulate normal ligament development.

    abstract::??Although injuries to the medial collateral ligament (MCL) can heal functionally without surgical intervention, the collagen fibers in the healing tissue remain compromised. The molecular basis for this poor healing potential was investigated by examining extracellular matrix-modifying molecules such as bone morphoge...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008207.2010.524719

    authors: Achari Y,Chin JW,Heard BJ,Rattner JB,Shrive NG,Frank CB,Hart DA

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Matrix metalloproteinase expression in keratocystic odontogenic tumors and primary cells.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Keratocystic odontogenic tumors (KCOTs) are locally invasive, rapidly proliferating cystic lesions of the jaw. The bone-invasive nature of these tumors has been previously associated with the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), which degrade the extracellular matrix. The purpose of this study was...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008207.2014.923875

    authors: Amm HM,Casimir MD,Clark DB,Sohn P,MacDougall M

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Heparin sensitive and resistant vascular smooth muscle cells: biology and role in restenosis.

    abstract::Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC)s are characterized by their acute growth inhibition by heparin and heparan sulfates; however, recently the isolation of VSMCs which display greatly diminished sensitivity to the antiproliferative action of heparin have been reported. These heparin resistant (HR) VSMCs have been deri...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/03008209809028903

    authors: San Antonio JD,Verrecchio A,Pukac LA

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bio-ink development for three-dimensional bioprinting of hetero-cellular cartilage constructs.

    abstract::Bioprinting is a promising tool to fabricate organized cartilage. This study aimed to investigate the printability of gelatin-methacryloyl/gellan gum (gelMA/gellan) hydrogels with and without methacrylated hyaluronic acid (HAMA), and to explore (zone-specific) chondrogenesis of chondrocytes, articular cartilage progen...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03008207.2018.1553960

    authors: Mouser VHM,Levato R,Mensinga A,Dhert WJA,Gawlitta D,Malda J

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructural organization of skin: classification on the basis of mechanical role.

    abstract::In our previous developmental study on skin we reported that correlations existed between the collagen fibril diameter distribution, glycosaminoglycan content and composition, and mechanical role. In this work we present new but related electron microscope data on the ultrastructure of skins from flounder, marlin, cod...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008208709006977

    authors: Craig AS,Eikenberry EF,Parry DA

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Depolymerization and de-N-acetylation of glycosaminoglycuronans by the action of alkali in the presence of sodium borohydride.

    abstract::Depolymerization of Ch-4-S, Ch-6-S, HA and HP was observed by gel filtration after treatment with 2-10 N NaOH or Ba(OH)2 in the presence of NaBH4 at 80-83 degrees for 1-5 hr. Depolymerized products were isolated after these treatments. 4-Deoxy-alpha-L-threo-4-enohexopyranosyluronic acid residue as the nonreducing end ...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008207509152343

    authors: Hirano S,Ishigami M,Koga Y

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Enamel matrix proteins and ameloblast biology.

    abstract::The paper reviews the changes in ameloblast ultrastructure, concomitant with the changes in its functions across the major stages of amelogenesis. It describes the mechanisms associated with the major events in biosynthesis and degradation of the major enamel proteins (amelogenins and tuftelin/enamelins) and with the ...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/03008209509013710

    authors: Deutsch D,Catalano-Sherman J,Dafni L,David S,Palmon A

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ectopic osteogenesis of hBMP-2 gene-transduced human bone mesenchymal stem cells/BCB.

    abstract::We determined the feasibility of using scaffolds of adenoviral human BMP2 gene (AdBMP2)-modified human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs) and antigen-free bovine cancellous bone (BCB) to construct bone tissue. hMSCs were infected with AdBMP-2. Expression of BMP-2 and alkaline phosphatase confirmed successful ...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008200903318295

    authors: Han D,Li J,Guan X

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Hyaluronic acid promotes proliferation and migration of human meniscus cells via a CD44-dependent mechanism.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Treatment of meniscal injury is important for osteoarthritis (OA) prevention. Meniscus cells are divided between inner and outer cells, which have different characteristics and vascularity. We evaluated the effects of hyaluronic acid (HA) on the proliferation and migration of human inner and outer meniscus cell...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03008207.2018.1465053

    authors: Murakami T,Otsuki S,Okamoto Y,Nakagawa K,Wakama H,Okuno N,Neo M

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Coordinated expression of MMPs and TIMPs in rat knee intra-articular tissues after ACL injury.

    abstract::Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) has poor healing ability and an injured ACL would induce the degeneration of other intra-articular connective tissues. However, the coordinated expression and activities of matrix metalloproteinase (MMPs) in intra-articular tissues induced by ACL rupture were poorly understood. With a ...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tang Z,Yang L,Zhang J,Xue R,Wang Y,Chen PC,Sung KL

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy of bovine media aortic wall.

    abstract::Scanning electron microscopy and high angle X-ray diffraction were used to define the relationship between collagen and elastin of bovine aortic wall. The diffraction pattern shows on one hand that the broad rings at 4.5 A and 9 A, due to elastin, do not orient on stretching and on the other hand, that the collagen ri...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008207709152610

    authors: Bigi A,Ripamonti A,Roveri N

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Partial characterization of collagenous and noncollagenous basement membrane proteins synthesized by the 14.5-day rat embryo parietal yolk sac in vitro.

    abstract::Parietal yolk sacs isolated from 14.5-day rat embryos and incubated in vitro with either [14C]proline, [3H]mannose or 3H-labeled amino acid mixture synthesized and secreted basement membrane collagenous and noncollagenous glycoprotein components with relative molecular weights of 350,000 (350K), 220,000 (220K), 185,00...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008208209008056

    authors: Clark CC,Kefalides NA

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • The membrane associated kinases which phosphorylate bone and dentin extracellular matrix phosphoproteins are isoforms of cytosolic CKII.

    abstract::Bone and dentin contain many phosphoproteins in their extracellular matrix. It has been postulated that the anionic character of these proteins, and the presence of phosphate groups in particular, is important for various functions related to biomineralization. Phosphophoryns (PP), are the most highly phosphorylated d...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008209609029194

    authors: Sfeir C,Veis A

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Collagen and elastin synthesis in human stroma and breast carcinoma cell lines: modulation by the extracellular matrix.

    abstract::The desmoplastic response to breast carcinoma is being studied. The stimulation of stromal cell proliferation by a preformed breast tumor matrix was shown. An additional mechanism for stimulating scleroprotein deposition is described here. On a per-cell basis, the synthesis of collagen and elastin was increased by 50%...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008208609017468

    authors: Kao RT,Hall J,Stern R

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interactions of elastin and microfibrils in elastogenesis of human pulmonary fibroblasts in culture.

    abstract::The interaction of elastin and microfibrils in elastogenesis in vitro was investigated with electron microscopy and immunohistochemistry. Fetal human pulmonary fibroblasts were cultured with or without beta-aminopropionitrile (BAPN). One week after seeding, the extracellular microfibrils were loosely arranged without ...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008209309016835

    authors: Fukuda Y,Nakazawa N,Yamanaka N

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Multi-scale analysis of bone chemistry, morphology and mechanics in the oim model of osteogenesis imperfecta.

    abstract::Osteogenesis imperfecta is a congenital disease commonly characterized by brittle bones and caused by mutations in the genes encoding Type I collagen, the single most abundant protein produced by the body. The oim model has a natural collagen mutation, converting its heterotrimeric structure (two α1 and one α2 chains)...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008207.2014.923860

    authors: Bart ZR,Hammond MA,Wallace JM

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Possible involvement of altered RGD sequence in reduced adhesive and spreading activities of advanced glycation end product-modified fibronectin to vascular smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::Although fibronectin (FN) modified by advanced glycation end products (AGEs) has been shown to contribute to the development of diabetic vascular complications through its reduced adhesive activity to vascular cells, little is known about changes in the cell binding domain of AGE-modified FN. Here we examined the mech...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008200009005291

    authors: Sakata N,Sasatomi Y,Meng J,Ando S,Uesugi N,Takebayashi S,Nagai R,Horiuchi S

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of proteasome inhibitors on cytokines, metalloproteinases and their inhibitors and collagen type-I expression in periprosthetic tissues and fibroblasts from loose arthroplasty endoprostheses.

    abstract::Objective: Aseptic loosening is a major problem in total joint replacement. Implant wear debris provokes a foreign body host response and activates cells to produce a variety of mediators and ROS, leading to periprosthetic osteolysis. Elevated ROS levels can harm proteasome function. Proteasome inhibitors have been re...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03008207.2019.1601186

    authors: Niarakis A,Giannopoulou E,Syggelos SA,Panagiotopoulos E

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Incomplete elongation of the chondroitin sulfate linkage region on aggrecan and response to interleukin-1β.

    abstract::Aggrecan is the prominent proteoglycan in cartilage and is modified with approximately 100 chondroitin sulfate (CS) chains through a tetrasaccharide linkage structure. In osteoarthritis (OA), the viscoelastic properties of cartilage are compromised on both the quantity and integrity of aggrecan core protein expressed ...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008207.2012.756871

    authors: Frankenberger C,Borgia JA,Edirisinghe PD,Oegema TR

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Periostin promotes migration, proliferation, and differentiation of human periodontal ligament mesenchymal stem cells.

    abstract:OVERVIEW:Periostin (POSTN) is critical to bone and dental tissue morphogenesis, postnatal development, and maintenance; however, its roles in tissue repair and regeneration mediated by human periodontal ligament mesenchymal stem cells (PDLSCs) remain unclear. The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of PO...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03008207.2017.1306060

    authors: Wu Z,Dai W,Wang P,Zhang X,Tang Y,Liu L,Wang Q,Li M,Tang C

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of non-collagenous type IV collagen subunits in human glomerular basement membrane, alveolar basement membrane, and placenta.

    abstract::This study examines the similarities and differences in the noncollagenous domain (NC1) of type IV collagen from human glomerular basement membrane (hGBM), alveolar basement membrane (hABM), and placenta (hPBM). Following collagenase digestion, NC1 domain was isolated on Bio-Gel A-0.5m or by cation exchange chromatogr...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008209009152156

    authors: Shen GQ,Butkowski R,Cheng T,Wieslander J,Katz A,Cass J,Fish AJ

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Glycosylation of human glomerular basement membrane collagen: increased content of hexose in ketoamine linkage and unaltered hydroxylysine-O-glycosides in patients with diabetes.

    abstract::To study the glycosylation of glomerular basement membrane collagen (GBMC) in diabetes, kidneys were obtained at autopsy from 5 patients with insulin-requiring diabetes of long duration and diabetic complications, and from 5 control subjects. Glomeruli were prepared by sieving and collagen was isolated by limited peps...

    journal_title:Connective tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03008208209008054

    authors: Uitto J,Perejda AJ,Grant GA,Rowold EA,Kilo C,Williamson JR

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00