Distinct populations of cortical pyramidal neurons mediate drug reward and aversion.

abstract：:Molecules containing multiple bonds between atoms-most often in the form of olefins-are ubiquitous in nature, commerce, and science, and as such have a huge impact on everyday life. Given their prominence, over the last few decades, frequent attempts have been made to perturb the structure and reactivity of multiply-b...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Böhnke J,Dellermann T,Celik MA,Krummenacher I,Dewhurst RD,Demeshko S,Ewing WC,Hammond K,Heß M,Bill E,Welz E,Röhr MIS,Mitrić R,Engels B,Meyer F,Braunschweig H

更新日期：2018-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Variants associated with blood lipid levels may be population-specific. To identify low-frequency variants associated with this phenotype, population-specific reference panels may be used. Here we impute nine large Dutch biobanks (~35,000 samples) with the population-specific reference panel created by the Genome of T...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： van Leeuwen EM,Karssen LC,Deelen J,Isaacs A,Medina-Gomez C,Mbarek H,Kanterakis A,Trompet S,Postmus I,Verweij N,van Enckevort DJ,Huffman JE,White CC,Feitosa MF,Bartz TM,Manichaikul A,Joshi PK,Peloso GM,Deelen P,van D

更新日期：2015-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The high pathogenicity of the Ebola virus reflects multiple concurrent processes on infection. Among other important determinants, Ebola fusogenic glycoprotein (GP) has been associated with the detachment of infected cells and eventually leads to vascular leakage and haemorrhagic fever. Here we report that the membran...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hacke M,Björkholm P,Hellwig A,Himmels P,Ruiz de Almodóvar C,Brügger B,Wieland F,Ernst AM

更新日期：2015-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammary gland experiences substantial remodeling and regeneration during development and reproductive life, facilitated by stem cells and progenitors that act in concert with physiological stimuli. While studies have focused on deciphering regenerative cells within the parenchymal epithelium, cell lineages in the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Joshi PA,Waterhouse PD,Kasaian K,Fang H,Gulyaeva O,Sul HS,Boutros PC,Khokha R

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The Greenland and Antarctic Ice Sheets cover ~ 10% of global land surface, but are rarely considered as active components of the global iron cycle. The ocean waters around both ice sheets harbour highly productive coastal ecosystems, many of which are iron limited. Measurements of iron concentrations in subglacial run...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hawkings JR,Wadham JL,Tranter M,Raiswell R,Benning LG,Statham PJ,Tedstone A,Nienow P,Lee K,Telling J

更新日期：2014-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Marine reserves are viewed as flagship tools to protect exploited species and to contribute to the effective management of coastal fisheries. Yet, the extent to which marine reserves are globally interconnected and able to effectively seed areas, where fisheries are most critical for food and livelihood security is la...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Andrello M,Guilhaumon F,Albouy C,Parravicini V,Scholtens J,Verley P,Barange M,Sumaila UR,Manel S,Mouillot D

更新日期：2017-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluctuations in glacier motion are very common and are thought to be controlled by subglacial hydrology and till deformation. There are few instrumented studies that have monitored seasonal changes. We use the innovative Glacsweb subglacial in situ wireless probes, combined with dGPS and custom geophone data from an I...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hart JK,Martinez K,Basford PJ,Clayton AI,Robson BA,Young DS

更新日期：2019-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiration by soil bacteria and fungi is one of the largest fluxes of carbon (C) from the land surface. Although this flux is a direct product of microbial metabolism, controls over metabolism and their responses to global change are a major uncertainty in the global C cycle. Here, we explore an in silico approach to...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Saifuddin M,Bhatnagar JM,Segrè D,Finzi AC

更新日期：2019-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Large single-crystal graphene is highly desired and important for the applications of graphene in electronics, as grain boundaries between graphene grains markedly degrade its quality and properties. Here we report the growth of millimetre-sized hexagonal single-crystal graphene and graphene films joined from such gra...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gao L,Ren W,Xu H,Jin L,Wang Z,Ma T,Ma LP,Zhang Z,Fu Q,Peng LM,Bao X,Cheng HM

更新日期：2012-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Although optical technology provides the best solution for the transmission of information, all-optical devices must satisfy several qualitative criteria to be used as logic elements. In particular, cascadability is difficult to obtain in optical systems, and it is assured only if the output of one stage is in the cor...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ballarini D,De Giorgi M,Cancellieri E,Houdré R,Giacobino E,Cingolani R,Bramati A,Gigli G,Sanvitto D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Widely recognized as a significant carbon sink, North American forests have experienced a history of recovery and are facing an uncertain future. This growing carbon sink is dictated by recovery from land-use change, with growth trajectory modified by environmental change. To address both processes, we compiled a fore...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhu K,Zhang J,Niu S,Chu C,Luo Y

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The developing CA3 hippocampus is comprised by highly connected hub neurons that are particularly effective in achieving network synchronization. Functional hub neurons were shown to be exclusively GABAergic, suggesting that the contribution of glutamatergic neurons to physiological synchronization processes at early ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Marissal T,Bonifazi P,Picardo MA,Nardou R,Petit LF,Baude A,Fishell GJ,Ben-Ari Y,Cossart R

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eukaryotic cyclic nucleotide-modulated (CNM) ion channels perform various physiological roles by opening in response to cyclic nucleotides binding to a specialized cyclic nucleotide-binding domain. Despite progress in structure-function analysis, the conformational rearrangements underlying the gating of these channel...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Rangl M,Miyagi A,Kowal J,Stahlberg H,Nimigean CM,Scheuring S

更新日期：2016-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions between a protein and a ligand are essential to all biological processes. Binding and dissociation are the two fundamental steps of ligand-protein interactions, and determine the binding affinity. Intrinsic conformational dynamics of proteins have been suggested to play crucial roles in ligand binding and...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Seo MH,Park J,Kim E,Hohng S,Kim HS

更新日期：2014-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Reversible acetylation of α-tubulin is an evolutionarily conserved modification in microtubule networks. Despite its prevalence, the physiological function and regulation of microtubule acetylation remain poorly understood. Here we report that macrophages challenged by bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) undergo exten...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang B,Rao YH,Inoue M,Hao R,Lai CH,Chen D,McDonald SL,Choi MC,Wang Q,Shinohara ML,Yao TP

更新日期：2014-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficiencies of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are now reaching such consistently high levels that scalable manufacturing at low cost is becoming critical. However, this remains challenging due to the expensive hole-transporting materials usually employed, and difficulties associated with the scalable deposition of...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wu WQ,Wang Q,Fang Y,Shao Y,Tang S,Deng Y,Lu H,Liu Y,Li T,Yang Z,Gruverman A,Huang J

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurons maintain axonal homeostasis via employing a unique organization of the microtubule (MT) cytoskeleton, which supports axonal morphology and provides tracks for intracellular transport. Abnormal MT-based trafficking hallmarks the pathology of neurodegenerative diseases, but the exact mechanism regulating MT dyna...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Negrete-Hurtado A,Overhoff M,Bera S,De Bruyckere E,Schätzmüller K,Kye MJ,Qin C,Lammers M,Kondylis V,Neundorf I,Kononenko NL

更新日期：2020-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofilaments are intermediate filaments assembled from the subunits neurofilament-low, neurofilament-medium and neurofilament-high. In axons, parallel neurofilaments form a nematic liquid-crystal hydrogel with network structure arising from interactions between the neurofilaments' C-terminal sidearms. Here we report...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Deek J,Chung PJ,Kayser J,Bausch AR,Safinya CR

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent crystal structures of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) have revealed ordered internal water molecules, raising questions about the functional role of those waters for receptor activation that could not be answered by the static structures. Here, we used molecular dynamics simulations to monitor--at atomic an...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yuan S,Filipek S,Palczewski K,Vogel H

更新日期：2014-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the changes in melting behaviour on the nanoscale have long attracted the interest of researchers, the mechanism by which nanoparticles melt remains an open problem. We report the direct observation, at atomic resolution, of surface melting in individual size-selected Au clusters (2-5 nm diameter) supported o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Foster DM,Pavloudis T,Kioseoglou J,Palmer RE

更新日期：2019-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Some Bacteroidetes and other human colonic bacteria can degrade arabinoxylans, common polysaccharides found in dietary fiber. Previous work has identified gene clusters (polysaccharide-utilization loci, PULs) for degradation of simple arabinoxylans. However, the degradation of complex arabinoxylans (containing side ch...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pereira GV,Abdel-Hamid AM,Dutta S,D'Alessandro-Gabazza CN,Wefers D,Farris JA,Bajaj S,Wawrzak Z,Atomi H,Mackie RI,Gabazza EC,Shukla D,Koropatkin NM,Cann I

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunosuppressive microenvironment that is shaped by hepatic metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is essential for tumor cell evasion of immune destruction. Neutrophils are important components of the metastatic tumor microenvironment and exhibit heterogeneity. However, the specific phenotypes, funct...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang X,Hu LP,Qin WT,Yang Q,Chen DY,Li Q,Zhou KX,Huang PQ,Xu CJ,Li J,Yao LL,Wang YH,Tian GA,Yang JY,Yang MW,Liu DJ,Sun YW,Jiang SH,Zhang XL,Zhang ZG

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Berry phase associated with energy bands in crystals can lead to quantised observables like quantised dipole polarizations in one-dimensional topological insulators. Recent theories have generalised the concept of quantised dipoles to multipoles, resulting in the discovery of multipole topological insulators which exh...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xue H,Ge Y,Sun HX,Wang Q,Jia D,Guan YJ,Yuan SQ,Chong Y,Zhang B

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The search for a method that utilizes biological information to predict humans' place of origin has occupied scientists for millennia. Over the past four decades, scientists have employed genetic data in an effort to achieve this goal but with limited success. While biogeographical algorithms using next-generation seq...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Elhaik E,Tatarinova T,Chebotarev D,Piras IS,Maria Calò C,De Montis A,Atzori M,Marini M,Tofanelli S,Francalacci P,Pagani L,Tyler-Smith C,Xue Y,Cucca F,Schurr TG,Gaieski JB,Melendez C,Vilar MG,Owings AC,Gómez R,Fuji

更新日期：2014-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, the concept of metamaterials has offered platforms for unconventional tailoring and manipulation of the light-matter interaction. Here we explore the notion of 'static optics', in which the electricity and magnetism are decoupled, while the fields are temporally dynamic. This occurs when both the rela...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mahmoud AM,Engheta N

更新日期：2014-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Ensuring that one gene's transcription does not inappropriately affect the expression of its neighbors is a fundamental challenge to gene regulation in a genomic context. In plants, which lack homologs of animal insulator proteins, the mechanisms that prevent transcriptional interference are not well understood. Here ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yu X,Martin PGP,Michaels SD

更新日期：2019-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Although networks are extensively used to visualize information flow in biological, social and technological systems, translating topology into dynamic flow continues to challenge us, as similar networks exhibit fundamentally different flow patterns, driven by different interaction mechanisms. To uncover a network's a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Harush U,Barzel B

更新日期：2017-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Graphene and carbon nanotubes are envisaged as suitable materials for the fabrication of the new generation of nanoelectronics. The controlled patterning of such nanostructures with metal nanoparticles is conditioned by the transfer between a recipient and the surface to pattern. Electromigration under the impact of a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Melinte G,Moldovan S,Hirlimann C,Liu X,Bégin-Colin S,Bégin D,Banhart F,Pham-Huu C,Ersen O

更新日期：2015-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The time-dependent response of structural materials dominates our aging infrastructure's life expectancy and has important resilience implications. For calcium-silicate-hydrates, the glue of cement, nanoscale mechanisms underlying time-dependent phenomena are complex and remain poorly understood. This complexity origi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Morshedifard A,Masoumi S,Abdolhosseini Qomi MJ

更新日期：2018-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Artificially improving traits of cultivated alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.), one of the most important forage crops, is challenging due to the lack of a reference genome and an efficient genome editing protocol, which mainly result from its autotetraploidy and self-incompatibility. Here, we generate an allele-aware chrom...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chen H,Zeng Y,Yang Y,Huang L,Tang B,Zhang H,Hao F,Liu W,Li Y,Liu Y,Zhang X,Zhang R,Zhang Y,Li Y,Wang K,He H,Wang Z,Fan G,Yang H,Bao A,Shang Z,Chen J,Wang W,Qiu Q

更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00