The effect of Elymus nutans sowing density on soil reinforcement and slope stabilization properties of vegetation-concrete structures.

abstract：:Charge densities of iso-structural metal hexaborides, a transparent metal LaB6 and a semiconductor BaB6, have been determined using the d > 0.22 Å ultra-high resolution synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction data by a multipole refinement and a maximum entropy method (MEM). The quality of the experimental charge dens...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kasai H,Nishibori E

更新日期：2017-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, a comprehensive assessment between mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) content and cancer risk is lacking. We designed this meta-analysis to test the hypothesis that altered mtDNA copy number might influence genetic susceptibility to some specific types of cancer. The processes of literature search, eligibility appra...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mi J,Tian G,Liu S,Li X,Ni T,Zhang L,Wang B

更新日期：2015-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies of Asian glaciers have shown that glaciers in eastern Karakoram and West Kunlun have been slightly gaining mass while those in nearby Jammu Kashmir and Himalayas are losing mass, at rates of more than 0.5 m w.e.yr-1 and about 0.3 m w.e.yr-1, respectively. Two possible explanations have been proposed for...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sakai A,Fujita K

更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:GABAergic and glutamatergic dysfunction in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) are thought to be the core pathophysiological mechanisms of schizophrenia. Recently, we have established a method to index these functions from the DLPFC using the paired transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) paradigms of short int...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Noda Y,Barr MS,Zomorrodi R,Cash RFH,Farzan F,Rajji TK,Chen R,Daskalakis ZJ,Blumberger DM

更新日期：2017-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Solar thermal energy conversion has attracted substantial renewed interest due to its applications in industrial heating, air conditioning, and electricity generation. Achieving stagnation temperatures exceeding 200 °C, pertinent to these technologies, with unconcentrated sunlight requires spectrally selective absorbe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Thomas NH,Chen Z,Fan S,Minnich AJ

更新日期：2017-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian sperm are unable to fertilize the egg immediately after ejaculation. To gain fertilization competence, they need to undergo a series of modifications inside the female reproductive tract, known as capacitation. Capacitation involves several molecular events such as phosphorylation cascades, hyperpolarization...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ritagliati C,Luque GM,Stival C,Baro Graf C,Buffone MG,Krapf D

更新日期：2018-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of intracranial aneurysm wall motion may refine the current rupture risk estimation. A golden standard for measuring aneurysm pulsation is lacking. The aim is to evaluate magnitudes of aneurysm pulsation as published in current literature. Embase and PubMed were searched for publications containing quantit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Stam LB,Aquarius R,de Jong GA,Slump CH,Meijer FJA,Boogaarts HD

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Bisphosphonates have benefits in breast cancer and multiple myeloma patients and have been used with adoptive immunotherapy with γδ T cells expressing Vγ2 Vδ2 TCRs. Although treatment with γδ T cells is safe, it has shown limited efficacy. Present bisphosphonates stimulate γδ T cells but were designed to inhibit bone ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tanaka Y,Iwasaki M,Murata-Hirai K,Matsumoto K,Hayashi K,Okamura H,Sugie T,Minato N,Morita CT,Toi M

更新日期：2017-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a contagious, severe and often lethal form of hemorrhagic fever in humans. The association of EVD outbreaks with forest clearance has been suggested previously but many aspects remained uncharacterized. We used remote sensing techniques to investigate the association between deforestation ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Olivero J,Fa JE,Real R,Márquez AL,Farfán MA,Vargas JM,Gaveau D,Salim MA,Park D,Suter J,King S,Leendertz SA,Sheil D,Nasi R

更新日期：2017-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Machine learning algorithms have recently shown their precision and potential in many different use cases and fields of medicine. Most of the algorithms used are supervised and need a large quantity of labeled data to achieve high accuracy. Also, most applications of machine learning in medicine are attempts to mimic ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zéboulon P,Debellemanière G,Gatinel D

更新日期：2020-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Incomplete or partial observations of network structures pose a serious challenge to theoretical and engineering studies of real networks. To remedy the missing links in real datasets, topology-based link prediction is introduced into the studies of various networks. Due to the complexity of network structures, the ac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cao Z,Zhang Y,Guan J,Zhou S

更新日期：2018-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Size effect is of great importance in micro forming processes. In this paper, micro cylinder compression was conducted to investigate the deformation behavior of bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) in supercooled liquid region with different deformation variables including sample size, temperature and strain rate. It was fou...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yao D,Deng L,Zhang M,Wang X,Tang N,Li J

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Japan has often been viewed as an Asian country that possesses a genetically homogenous community. The basis for partitioning the country into prefectures has largely been geographical, although cultural and linguistic differences still exist between some of the districts/prefectures, especially between Okinawa and th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Saw WY,Liu X,Khor CC,Takeuchi F,Katsuya T,Kimura R,Nabika T,Ohkubo T,Tabara Y,Yamamoto K,Yokota M,Japanese Genome Variation Consortium.,Teo YY,Kato N

更新日期：2015-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatio-temporal distribution soil pH is critical for understanding the productivity and long-term sustainability of our agri-ecosystem. This study quantified the spatio-temporal distribution of paddy soil pH in Jiangxi province, China, and the potential driver of the change between 1980 and 2010. Data from the Soi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guo X,Li H,Yu H,Li W,Ye Y,Biswas A

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies suggest vergence and saccade abnormalities in dyslexic adolescents. However, these studies are mainly clinically based and do not provide objective measurements of eye movements, but rather subjectively evaluate vergence using haplosopic conditions in which the two eyes are dissociated (via polarizers...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ward LM,Kapoula Z

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug-resistant bacteria represent a significant global threat. Given the dearth of new antibiotics, host-directed therapies (HDTs) are especially desirable. As IFN-gamma (IFNγ) plays a central role in host resistance to intracellular bacteria, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis, we searched for small molecules to au...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bhattacharya B,Chatterjee S,Devine WG,Kobzik L,Beeler AB,Porco JA Jr,Kramnik I

更新日期：2016-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:CHF5633 is a novel synthetic clinical pulmonary surfactant preparation composed by two phospholipid species, dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) and palmitoyloleoyl phosphatidylglycerol (POPG), and synthetic analogues of the hydrophobic surfactant proteins SP-B and SP-C. In this study, the interfacial properties of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Echaide M,Autilio C,López-Rodríguez E,Cruz A,Pérez-Gil J

更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to establish the collective influence of four lifestyle practices (physical activity, diet, smoking and alcohol consumption) on the prevalence and incidence of AMD. At baseline, 2428 participants aged 49+ with complete lifestyle and AMD data were examined, and of these, 1903 participants were re-examined 15 y...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gopinath B,Liew G,Flood VM,Joachim N,Burlutsky G,Mitchell P

更新日期：2017-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the mechanism with which humans estimate numerical averages. Participants were presented with 4, 8 or 16 (two-digit) numbers, serially and rapidly (2 numerals/second) and were instructed to convey the sequence average. As predicted by a dual, but not a single-component account, we found a non-monotonic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Brezis N,Bronfman ZZ,Usher M

更新日期：2015-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Liposomes or biological vesicles can be created from cholesterol, phospholipid, and water. Their stability is affected by their phospholipid composition which can influence disease treatment and drug delivery efficacy. In this study, the effect of phospholipid type on the formation and stability of liposomes using coa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hashemzadeh H,Javadi H,Darvishi MH

更新日期：2020-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Solitons, defined as nonlinear waves which can reflect from boundaries or transmit through each other, are found in conservative, fully integrable systems. Similar phenomena, dubbed quasi-solitons, have been observed also in dissipative, "excitable" systems, either at finely tuned parameters (near a bifurcation) or in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Biktashev VN,Tsyganov MA

更新日期：2016-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Fire-induced permafrost degradation is well documented in boreal forests, but the role of fires in initiating thermokarst development in Arctic tundra is less well understood. Here we show that Arctic tundra fires may induce widespread thaw subsidence of permafrost terrain in the first seven years following the distur...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jones BM,Grosse G,Arp CD,Miller E,Liu L,Hayes DJ,Larsen CF

更新日期：2015-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Some key behavioural traits of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) have been hypothesized to be due to impairments in the early activation of subcortical orienting mechanisms, which in typical development bias newborns to orient to relevant social visual stimuli. A challenge to testing this hypothesis is that autism is us...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Di Giorgio E,Frasnelli E,Rosa Salva O,Scattoni ML,Puopolo M,Tosoni D,NIDA-Network.,Simion F,Vallortigara G

更新日期：2016-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:During maternal recognition of pregnancy (MRP), a conceptus-derived signal leads to the persistence of the corpus luteum and the maintenance of gestation. In the horse, the nature of this signal remains to be elucidated. Several studies have focused on the changes in gene expression during MRP, but little information ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Smits K,Willems S,Van Steendam K,Van De Velde M,De Lange V,Ververs C,Roels K,Govaere J,Van Nieuwerburgh F,Peelman L,Deforce D,Van Soom A

更新日期：2018-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Gut bacteria influence the development of different pathologies caused by bacteria, fungi and parasitoids in insects. Wax moth larvae became more susceptible to fungal infections after envenomation by the ectoparasitoid Habrobracon hebetor. In addition, spontaneous bacterioses occurred more often in envenomated larvae...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Polenogova OV,Kabilov MR,Tyurin MV,Rotskaya UN,Krivopalov AV,Morozova VV,Mozhaitseva K,Kryukova NA,Alikina T,Kryukov VY,Glupov VV

更新日期：2019-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Much of the work in periodontal microbiology in recent years has focused on identifying and understanding periodontal pathogens. As the majority of oral microbes have not yet been isolated in pure form, it is essential to understand the phenotypic characteristics of microbes to decipher their role in oral environment....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nallabelli N,Patil PP,Pal VK,Singh N,Jain A,Patil PB,Grover V,Korpole S

更新日期：2016-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Converging evidence supports the involvement of pro-inflammatory pathways and the gut microbiome in major depressive disorder (MDD). Pre-clinical and clinical studies suggest that decreasing pro-inflammatory signaling may provide clinical benefit in MDD. In this study, we used the chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) pa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Inserra A,Choo JM,Lewis MD,Rogers GB,Wong ML,Licinio J

更新日期：2019-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Optogenetics allows precise, fast and reversible intervention in biological processes. Light-sheet microscopy allows observation of the full course of Drosophila embryonic development from egg to larva. Bringing the two approaches together allows unparalleled precision into the temporal regulation of signaling pathway...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kaur P,Saunders TE,Tolwinski NS

更新日期：2017-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Circuit QED on a chip has become a powerful platform for simulating complex many-body physics. In this report, we realize a Dicke-Ising model with an antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor spin-spin interaction in circuit QED with a superconducting qubit array. We show that this system exhibits a competition between the c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Yu L,Liang JQ,Chen G,Jia S,Nori F

更新日期：2014-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Newly synthesized mitochondrial precursor proteins have to become unfolded to cross the mitochondrial membranes. This unfolding is achieved primarily by mitochondrial Hsp70 (mtHsp70) for presequence-containing precursor proteins. However, the membrane potential across the inner membrane (ΔΨ) could also contribute to u...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sato TK,Kawano S,Endo T

更新日期：2019-05-21 00:00:00