Abstract:
:Three cases of islet cell necrosis in neonates are reported. The association of this rare condition with antepartum haemorrhage, anoxia, shock and intravascular coagulation are discussed. The clinical and morphological appearances were compared with previous descriptions of this condition and an association with neonatal hypoglycaemia was made. There are several patho-physiological mechanisms which may be responsible for this unusual pattern of necrosis.
journal_name
J Clin Patholjournal_title
Journal of clinical pathologyauthors
Roberts PFdoi
10.1136/jcp.40.10.1206subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-10-01 00:00:00pages
1206-11issue
10eissn
0021-9746issn
1472-4146journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Three selective chromogenic culture media (CHROMagars ESBL, CTX-M and KPC) were evaluated for their ability to support the growth of nine Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates producing OXA-48 carbapenemase in combination with other β-lactamases. CHROMagar ESBL and CHROMagar KPC were the most sensitive media, supporting grow...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2012-201234
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Although the autopsy is still the gold standard for quality assessment of clinical diagnoses, autopsy rates have been declining over the last decades to <10%. The aim of this study was to investigate the value of autopsies in the high-tech medicine era by determining the frequency of discrepancies between clinical...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2013-202122
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of IgD myeloma accompanied by diffuse osteosclerosis is reported. A trephine biopsy specimen showed only reticulin fibrosis, but histomorphometric analysis of a full thickness transiliac bone biopsy specimen showed increased trabecular bone mass, with no local deposit of tumour. An excess of bone surfaces were ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.41.5.486
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess the frequency and cause of incidental (non-metastatic) lymph node pathology discovered before or at radical prostatectomy. METHODS:Eight hundred and fifty four consecutive lymphadenectomies received between 1988 and 2001 were reviewed. All had been processed and stained routinely. Additional techniques,...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.55.8.623
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Endotoxin detection assays are not validated for use in end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). We investigated the accuracy and precision of the kinetic turbidimetric Limulus amoebocyte lysate (LAL) assay to detect endotoxin in plasma from patients with ESKD. Optimisation of endotoxin recovery from plasma using the dete...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2014-202622
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenocarcinoma of the anal glands is very rare but it is an important lesion to recognise as with early diagnosis, it has an excellent prognosis. Because it involves the submucosa widely and penetrates the mucosa late, it can be mistaken for metastatic gastrointestinal carcinoma, or tumour arising in sinuses and fistu...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.49.12.1009
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An anaerobic incubator was compared with a standard jar system for the isolation of anaerobes from clinical material. Seventy specimens were selected as likely to yield anaerobes: 342 different anaerobes were isolated in the incubator and 347 in anaebrobic jars. These included Bacteroides spp (43%), Peptococcus spp (2...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.35.10.1158
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of a severe generalized haemorrhagic state in an obstetric case due to a heparin-like anticoagulant is described. This appeared in the post-partum period apparently following a compatible blood transfusion. The pattern of results found in conventional laboratory tests for elucidating acute blood coagula...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.16.2.108
更新日期:1963-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nasal biopsy findings in malignant histiocytosis presenting clinically as lethal midline granuloma are characterised by necrosis and infiltration of atypical histiocytic cells with a diffuse positive reaction for non-specific esterase. This cellular character was common to midline malignant reticulosis, and midline ma...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.35.6.599
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human and chicken blood were snap-frozen as droplets in liquid ntirogen. Storage in the vapour phase liquid nitrogen container for nine months followed by rapid thawing resulted in approximately 10% haemolysis of the red cells. The ability of the thawed red cells to haemagglutinate viruses was unimpaired by the manipu...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.33.1.8
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the potential efficiency of molecular markers specific for neoplastic change--mutations of the K-ras oncogene and the p53 tumour suppressor gene--in diagnosing pancreatic carcinoma. METHODS:Archival cytology samples obtained from 17 patients with established pancreatic carcinoma were assayed for alte...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.48.3.218
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the possible histogenesis of the intracranial variant of olfactory neuroblastoma. METHODS:Four specimens from three cases of intracranial olfactory neuroblastoma were studied by light microscopy and immuno-histochemistry, and electron microscopy in two cases. RESULTS:Light microscopical examination ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.45.4.299
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fibrinogen plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of tumour cell growth, invasion and metastasis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic significance of pretreatment plasma fibrinogen levels in patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) METHODS: Data from 372 patients with DLBCL, ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2015-203356
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine whether myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are associated with sea blue histiocytosis in the bone marrow. METHODS:A retrospective review of bone marrow aspirates from 35 patients presenting consecutively with MDS and from 20 patients with each of the following: normal marrow appearance (routine staging ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.46.11.1030
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to determine the interrelations between clinico-biochemical parameters and hepatic morphology in markedly obese patients. One hundred and sixty-six women and 52 men comprise this series. There was a statistically significant association of carbohydrate metabolism disturbance with increasing a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.26.10.776
更新日期:1973-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum total calcium was measured in 1693 patients during a four-month period. We examined the effects of adjustment for albumin concentration on the interpretation of single measurements of serum total calcium and on the variation of series of measurements in individual patients. Markedly abnormal total calcium concen...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.32.1.56
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of DNA degradation and its clinical applications were examined. When purified lambda phage and extracted liver DNA were fixed in phosphate buffered formaldehyde, the DNA did not degrade, but there was incomplete digestion with endonuclease. Rat liver tissues were fixed under various conditions and DNA ex...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.43.9.748
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of malignant melanoma has increased steadily over the past 30 years and this type of malignancy is the leading cause of death from cutaneous malignant disease. Cutaneous malignancies, including melanoma, can be detected at a very early stage and a cure is possible with prompt detection and treatment. In ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1136/jcp.53.8.587
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) encompasses a histological spectrum of liver disease, from simple steatosis through to cirrhosis. As the worldwide rates of obesity have increased, NAFLD has become the commonest cause of liver disease in many developed countries, affecting up to a third of the population. The...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2013-201620
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a case of myelofibrosis presenting as spinal cord compression on account of extramedullary haemopoietic tissue encroaching upon the spinal cord from a large pelvic mass. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.56.2.154
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factor VIII-containing materials were administered to four severely affected haemophiliacs twice weekly in doses calculated to raise the factor VIII level to either 15% or 30% of average normal. The pooled results from those patients with statistically similar baseline bleeding frequencies showed a significant reducti...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.30.1.65
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Scottish Meningococcus and Pneumococcus Reference Laboratory provides a national service for the laboratory confirmation of meningococcal and pneumococcal disease in Scotland. The main tests used for the laboratory confirmation of meningococcal disease are culture, the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), antibody tes...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.54.7.556
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antral biopsy culture supernatants from 14 subjects with chronic gastritis, known to have IgA antibodies to the 120 kilodalton protein, showed positive recognition of this antigen in western blots against a cytotoxin positive strain of Helicobacter pylori but gave negative reactions with two cytotoxin negative strains...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.45.8.733
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Positive direct antiglobulin tests (DATs) are valuable in identifying the aetiology of autoimmune haemolysis and in guiding therapeutic intervention. However, in HIV-positive individuals with background polyclonal gammopathy, a positive DAT in the absence of haemolysis is common. In this setting, IgG quantificatio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2020-207113
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Marked thrombocytosis is uncommon in chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML) but may be associated with mutation of JAK2 V617F, calreticulin (CALR) and/or phospho-STAT5 (p-STAT5) activation in other myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), particularly essential thrombocythaemia (ET). We investigated the JAK2 V617F, CALR ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2015-203498
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical biopsies from 97 women with malignant cells in cervical scrape smears have been studied. Forty-eight patients had invasive squamous carcinoma, and 49 had intraepithelial lesions. Of these, six had dedifferentiated carcinoma in situ, nine had the differentiated lesions generally known as ;severe dysplasia', an...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.20.1.7
更新日期:1967-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potencies of six commercially manufactured heparins have been measured by the British Pharmacopoeial (BP) assay and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), protamine sulphate, and anti-Xa assays. The APTT/BP potency ratios were found to vary with the preparation but this was not dependent on the tissue sourc...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.33.6.562
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a twenty-year period 19 appendicectomy specimens were diagnosed as primary Crohn's disease. This represents 4.9% of the total number of both resection specimens and mucosal biopsies diagnosed as Crohn's disease during that time. This is a review of the main histopathological features found in these appendices and t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.36.6.632
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chromogenic in situ hybridisation (CISH) is an alternative to immunohistochemistry or FISH for the assessment of HER2 oncogene status in breast cancer. Although CISH is being used increasingly in routine diagnostics, there are no established inter-laboratory quality assurance programmes for this test. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/jcp.2007.053850
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) based on the antibody class capture method for the detection of specific IgM against Toxoplasma gondii, using the microtitre plate format, was developed. Antigen binding was detected using a monoclonal antibody, CIE3, conjugated to horseradish peroxidase. Prior mixing of th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.40.3.276
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00