Abstract:
:We report the temperature dependence of the dielectric function ε = ε1 + iε2 and critical point (CP) energies of biaxial α-SnS in the spectral energy region from 0.74 to 6.42 eV and temperatures from 27 to 350 K using spectroscopic ellipsometry. Bulk SnS was grown by temperature gradient method. Dielectric response functions were obtained using multilayer calculations to remove artifacts due to surface roughness. We observe sharpening and blue-shifting of CPs with decreasing temperature. A strong exciton effect is detected only in the armchair direction at low temperature. New CPs are observed at low temperature that cannot be detected at room temperature. The temperature dependences of the CP energies were determined by fitting the data to the phenomenological expression that contains the Bose-Einstein statistical factor and the temperature coefficient for describing the electron-phonon interaction.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Nguyen HT,Le VL,Nguyen TMH,Kim TJ,Nguyen XA,Kim B,Kim K,Lee W,Cho S,Kim YDdoi
10.1038/s41598-020-75383-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-27 00:00:00pages
18396issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-020-75383-0journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Computational predictions of double gene knockout effects by flux balance analysis (FBA) have been used to characterized genome-wide patterns of epistasis in microorganisms. However, it is unclear how in silico predictions are related to in vivo epistasis, as FBA predicted only a minority of experimentally observed ge...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-47935-6
更新日期:2019-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::The Rho-family small GTPase Cdc42 localizes at plasma membrane and Golgi complex and aside from protrusion and migration operates in vesicle trafficking, endo- and exocytosis as well as establishment and/or maintenance of cell polarity. The formin family members FMNL2 and -3 are actin assembly factors established to r...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-09952-1
更新日期:2017-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::In this article we show that diffraction segregates the polarization singularities according to their handedness. Polarization singularities are superpositions of left and right handed circular polarization vortex states. In the superposition, the component states possess different orbital angular momenta depending on...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-48923-6
更新日期:2019-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Basidiomycetes can bioaccumulate high iron contents, but there are few studies on iron availability from the mycelial biomass in order to support their use as an iron-enriched fungal food. This study aimed to evaluate the in vitro iron bioaccumulation and availability in the mycelial biomass of edible and medicinal ba...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69699-0
更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::The digit ratio has been used as a retrospective noninvasive biomarker to investigate the putative effects of prenatal exposure to androgens. In recent years, many scholars have paid attention to the association between 2D:4D (the second and fourth digits) and prostatic cancer. This study explored the prognostic signi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05638-w
更新日期:2017-07-12 00:00:00
abstract::We show that the width of an arbitrary function and the width of the distribution of its values cannot be made arbitrarily small simultaneously. In the case of ergodic stochastic processes, an ensuing uncertainty relationship is then demonstrated for the product of correlation length and variance. A closely related un...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64539-7
更新日期:2020-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::Deriving a 3D structural representation of an object from its 2D input is one of the great challenges for the visual system and yet, this type of representation is critical for the successful recognition of and interaction with objects. Perhaps reflecting the importance of this computation, infants have some sensitivi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11406-7
更新日期:2017-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::Atomic hydrogen exists ubiquitously in graphene materials made by chemical methods. Yet determining the effect of hydrogen on the electrochemical performance of graphene remains a significant challenge. Here we report the experimental observations of high rate capacity in hydrogen-treated 3-dimensional (3D) graphene n...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep16190
更新日期:2015-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::A fundamental task in cancer research aims at the identification of new pharmacological therapies that can affect tumor growth. Differentiation therapy might exploit this function not only for hematological diseases, such as acute promyelocytic leukemia (APML) but also for epithelial tumors, including lung cancer. Her...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05047-z
更新日期:2017-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is used for rescue in severe respiratory and/or circulatory failure. The patient's blood is pumped over artificial surfaces in the ECMO circuit. A platelet activation model was applied to study the potential thrombogenicity of ECMO circuit components: the centrifugal blood pu...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32247-y
更新日期:2018-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::The development of the peripheral nervous system relies on long-distance signaling from target organs back to the soma. In sympathetic neurons, this long-distance signaling is mediated by target derived Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) interacting with its axonal receptor, TrkA. This ligand receptor complex internalizes into...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-23036-8
更新日期:2018-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Hollow microporous organic nanorods (HMORs) with hypercrosslinked polymer (HCPs) shells were synthesized through emulsion polymerization followed by hypercrosslinking. The HMORs have tunable aspect ratios, high BET surface areas and monodispersed morphologies, showing good performance in gas adsorpion. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep31359
更新日期:2016-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::FMS-like Tyrosine Kinase 3 (FLT3) is a clinically validated target for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Inhibitors targeting FLT3 have been evaluated in clinical studies and have exhibited potential to treat FLT3-driven AML. A frequent, clinical limitation is FLT3 selectivity, as concomitant inhibition of FLT3 and c-KIT ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21839-3
更新日期:2018-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Some insect galls are formed on sumac plants by certain aphid species and have been used for medicinal and chemical purposes as they are rich in tannins. The most prominent species among gall aphids in China is Schlechtendalia chinensis, which formed horn-shaped galls on the winged rachis of Rhus chinensis. S. chinens...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-06806-8
更新日期:2017-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::The same prebiotics have produced inconsistent effects on microbiota when evaluated in different batch fermentation studies. To understand the reasons behind these discrepancies, we compared impact of one prebiotic formula on the same inoculated fecal microbiota in two frequently used batch systems: phosphate-buffered...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep13469
更新日期:2015-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::Studies suggest that semen quality is declining globally, however, the debate remains open due to the possible effects of ethnic and geographical differences. This study aimed to explore whether semen quality of sperm donor candidates has changed in Henan Province, China from 2009 to 2019. In this retrospective study,...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-67707-x
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work, a catalyst-free physical vapour deposition method is used to synthesize high yield of Bi2Se3 nanoribbons. By replacing standard glass or quartz substrates with aluminium covered with ultrathin porous anodized aluminium oxide (AAO), the number of synthesized nanoribbons per unit area can be increas...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-47547-0
更新日期:2019-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding virulence is vital for the development of novel therapeutics to target infections with community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA), which cause an ongoing epidemic in the United States and are on a global rise. However, what defines virulence particularly of global CA-MRSA ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep27899
更新日期:2016-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::The plant selective autophagy cargo receptor neighbour of breast cancer 1 gene (NBR1) has been scarcely studied in the context of abiotic stress. We wanted to expand this knowledge by using Arabidopsis thaliana lines with constitutive ectopic overexpression of the AtNBR1 gene (OX lines) and the AtNBR1 Knock-Out (KO li...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64765-z
更新日期:2020-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Ghrelin and obestatin are two gastrointestinal peptides, derived from a common precursor. Expression of both peptides have been found in breast cancer tissue and ghrelin has been associated with breast cancer development. Ghrelin expression is associated with longer survival in women diagnosed with invasive and node n...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-31783-x
更新日期:2018-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::In humans, the H+-coupled Fe2+ transporter DMT1 (SLC11A2) is essential for proper maintenance of iron homeostasis. While X-ray diffraction has recently unveiled the structure of the bacterial homologue ScaDMT as a LeuT-fold transporter, the exact mechanism of H+-cotransport has remained elusive. Here, we used a combin...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-06446-y
更新日期:2017-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have revealed the systematic altering of gene expression in human peripheral blood during the early stages of ischemic stroke, which suggests a new potential approach for the rapid diagnosis or prediction of stroke onset. Nevertheless, due to the difficulties of collecting human samples during proper di...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep29693
更新日期:2016-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::Irreversible electroporation (IRE) is an emerging, minimally invasive technique for solid tumors ablation, under clinical investigation for cancer therapy. IRE affects only the cell membrane, killing cells while preserving the extracellular matrix structure. Current reports indicate tumors recurrence rate after IRE av...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep08485
更新日期:2015-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::Foliar fungi of silver birch (Betula pendula) in an experimental Finnish forest were investigated across a gradient of tree species richness using molecular high-throughput sequencing and visual macroscopic assessment. We hypothesized that the molecular approach detects more fungal taxa than visual assessment, and tha...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep41801
更新日期:2017-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::With the objective to conceive a plasmonic solar cell with enhanced photocurrent, we investigate the role of plasmonic nanoshells, embedded within a ultrathin microcrystalline silicon solar cell, in enhancing broadband light trapping capability of the cell and, at the same time, to reduce the parasitic loss. The thick...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep24539
更新日期:2016-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Horizontal transfer of antibiotic resistance determinants contributes to dissemination of antibiotic resistance. Such transfer of resistance genes within the human gut has been documented in some in vivo studies. The present study investigated seven bla CTX-M-1-carrying Escherichia coli isolates from three consecutive...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18659-2
更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Milk-derived exosomes were identified as a novel mechanism of mother-to-child transmission of regulatory molecules, but their functions in intestinal tissues of neonates are not well-studied. Here, we characterized potential roles of porcine milk-derived exosomes in the intestinal tract. In vitro, treatment with milk-...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep33862
更新日期:2016-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::More than a hundred different Transthyretin (TTR) mutations are associated with fatal systemic amyloidoses. They destabilize the protein tetrameric structure and promote the extracellular deposition of TTR as pathological amyloid fibrils. So far, only mutations R104H and T119M have been shown to stabilize significantl...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep44709
更新日期:2017-03-24 00:00:00
abstract::Variation of the magnitude of posterior alpha rhythm (8-12 Hz) has functional and behavioural effects in sensory processing and cognitive performances. Electrical brain activity, as revealed by electroencephalography (EEG), can be represented by a sequence of microstates of about 40-120 ms duration, in which distribut...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58787-w
更新日期:2020-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::In present study, transmission electron microscopy and flow cytometry were utilized to investigate the classification, characterization and immune functions of hemocytes from horseshoe crab, Tachypleus tridentatus and Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda. Three types of hemocytes were distinguished respectively: the granular ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43630-8
更新日期:2019-05-08 00:00:00