Prognostic significance of the digit ratio after hormone therapy for prostate cancer: a prospective multicenter study.

Abstract:

:The digit ratio has been used as a retrospective noninvasive biomarker to investigate the putative effects of prenatal exposure to androgens. In recent years, many scholars have paid attention to the association between 2D:4D (the second and fourth digits) and prostatic cancer. This study explored the prognostic significance of digit ratio in prostate cancer patients. We reviewed the progressive status and survival of 382 prostate cancer patients who had received hormone therapy at our institutions. Survival of clinicopathological variables analyzed as categorical variables were determined by the log-rank test. According to Cox's proportional hazards analysis, R2D:4D, L2D:4D, PSA at 6 month,bone metastasis were significant independent factors for prostate cancer. The risk of any progression of prostate cancer similarly depressed with increasing 2D:4D, for any progression (R2D:4D HR = 0.71, p = 0.003; L2D:4D HR = 0.67, p = 0.001), for cancer-specific death (R2D:4D HR = 0.67, p = 0.025; L2D:4D HR = 0.74, p = 0.036). Digit ratio may not only have predictive value in risk but also prognosis of prostatic cancer. This finding suggests that low 2D:4D can be used as prognostic factors to identify patients with a poor prognosis. These patients may benefit from more aggressive management.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Li G,Sun K,Guo J,Li S,Li B,Cao J,Lu P,Yang J,Zhang Y,Yang X,Gao L,He Y,Cui T,Ma B

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-05638-w

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-07-12 00:00:00

pages

5229

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-05638-w

journal_volume

7

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究
  • Hyperspectral near infrared imaging quantifies the heterogeneity of carbon materials.

    abstract::For many applications heterogeneity is a direct indicator of material quality. Reliable determination of chemical heterogeneity is however not a trivial task. Spectral imaging can be used for determining the spatial distribution of an analyte in a sample, thus transforming each pixel of an image into a sampling cell. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28889-7

    authors: Mäkelä M,Geladi P

    更新日期:2018-07-11 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-33b Inhibits Breast Cancer Metastasis by Targeting HMGA2, SALL4 and Twist1.

    abstract::MicroRNAs are a class of small noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression post-transcriptionally either by inhibiting protein translation or by causing the degradation of target mRNAs. Current evidence indicates that miR-33b is involved in the regulation of lipid metabolism, cholesterol homeostasis, glucose metaboli...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep09995

    authors: Lin Y,Liu AY,Fan C,Zheng H,Li Y,Zhang C,Wu S,Yu D,Huang Z,Liu F,Luo Q,Yang CJ,Ouyang G

    更新日期:2015-04-28 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of interaction of L-929 cells with functionalized graphene via COOH+ ion implantation vs. chemical method.

    abstract::Low hydrophilicity of graphene is one of the major obstacles for biomaterials application. To create some hydrophilic groups on graphene is addressed this issue. Herein, COOH+ ion implantation modified graphene (COOH+/graphene) and COOH functionalized graphene were designed by physical ion implantation and chemical me...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep37112

    authors: Zhao ML,Liu XQ,Cao Y,Li XF,Li DJ,Sun XL,Gu HQ,Wan RX

    更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00

  • Enrichment of Eucalyptus oil nanoemulsion by micellar nanotechnology: transdermal analgesic activity using hot plate test in rats' assay.

    abstract::Eucalyptus globulus is an aromatic medicinal plant which known for its 1,8-cineole main pharmacological constituent exhibits as natural analgesic agent. Eucalyptus globulus-loaded micellar nanoparticle was developed via spontaneous emulsification technique and further evaluation for its analgesic efficacy study, in vi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-50134-y

    authors: Aziz ZAA,Nasir HM,Ahmad A,Setapar SHM,Ahmad H,Noor MHM,Rafatullah M,Khatoon A,Kausar MA,Ahmad I,Khan S,Al-Shaeri M,Ashraf GM

    更新日期:2019-09-23 00:00:00

  • Hydrogen sulfide modulates actin-dependent auxin transport via regulating ABPs results in changing of root development in Arabidopsis.

    abstract::Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) signaling has been considered a key regulator of plant developmental processes and defenses. In this study, we demonstrate that high levels of H2S inhibit auxin transport and lead to alterations in root system development. H2S inhibits auxin transport by altering the polar subcellular distributi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep08251

    authors: Jia H,Hu Y,Fan T,Li J

    更新日期:2015-02-05 00:00:00

  • Comprehensive multivariate correlations between climatic effect, metabolite-profile, antioxidant capacity and antibacterial activity of Brazilian red propolis metabolites during seasonal study.

    abstract::The standardization of apiceutical products like as propolis extracts has been widely debated worldwide and variations in the propolis chemical composition are still very relevant topics for use-standardized of different propolis-type as medication by much of the world's population. The present manuscript discuss impo...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-54591-3

    authors: do Nascimento TG,Dos Santos Arruda RE,da Cruz Almeida ET,Dos Santos Oliveira JM,Basílio-Júnior ID,Celerino de Moraes Porto IC,Rodrigues Sabino A,Tonholo J,Gray A,Ebel RE,Clements C,Zhang T,Watson DG

    更新日期:2019-12-04 00:00:00

  • Cardiotrophin-1 is inversely associated with obesity in non-diabetic individuals.

    abstract::Cardiotrophin-1 is known to be a key regulator of energy homeostasis, as well as glucose and lipid metabolism in vivo. However, there are inconsistent results of the association between cardiotrophin-1 and obesity in humans, possibly confounded by hyperglycemia. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep17438

    authors: Hung HC,Lu FH,Wu HT,Ou HY,Yang YC,Wu JS,Chang CJ

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Snail collaborates with EGR-1 and SP-1 to directly activate transcription of MMP 9 and ZEB1.

    abstract::The Snail transcription factor plays as a master regulator of epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT), one of the steps of tumor metastasis. Snail enhances expressions of a lot of mesenchymal genes including the matrix degradation enzyme matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP9) and the EMT transcription factor zinc finger E...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18101-7

    authors: Wu WS,You RI,Cheng CC,Lee MC,Lin TY,Hu CT

    更新日期:2017-12-19 00:00:00

  • Continuous and automatic mortality risk prediction using vital signs in the intensive care unit: a hybrid neural network approach.

    abstract::Mortality risk prediction can greatly improve the utilization of resources in intensive care units (ICUs). Existing schemes in ICUs today require laborious manual input of many complex parameters. In this work, we present a scheme that uses variations in vital signs over a 24-h period to make mortality risk assessment...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78184-7

    authors: Baker S,Xiang W,Atkinson I

    更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00

  • TGFβ1 reinforces arterial aging in the vascular smooth muscle cell through a long-range regulation of the cytoskeletal stiffness.

    abstract::Here we report exquisitely distinct material properties of primary vascular smooth muscle (VSM) cells isolated from the thoracic aorta of adult (8 months) vs. aged (30 months) F344XBN rats. Individual VSM cells derived from the aged animals showed a tense internal network of the actin cytoskeleton (CSK), exhibiting in...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20763-w

    authors: Zhu W,Kim BC,Wang M,Huang J,Isak A,Bexiga NM,Monticone R,Ha T,Lakatta EG,An SS

    更新日期:2018-02-08 00:00:00

  • Establish pre-clinical diagnostic efficacy for parathyroid hormone as a point-of-surgery-testing-device (POST).

    abstract::Measuring the Parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels assists in the investigation and management of patients with parathyroid disorders. Rapid PTH monitoring is a valid tool for accurate assessment intraoperatively. Rapid Electro-Analytical Device (READ) is a point-of-care device that uses impedance change between target an...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-75856-2

    authors: Tanak AS,Muthukumar S,Hashim IA,Prasad S

    更新日期:2020-11-02 00:00:00

  • Ancient hybridization and mtDNA introgression behind current paternal leakage and heteroplasmy in hybrid zones.

    abstract::Hybridization between heterospecific individuals has been documented as playing a direct role in promoting paternal leakage and mitochondrial heteroplasmy in both natural populations and laboratory conditions, by relaxing the egg-sperm recognition mechanisms. Here, we tested the hypothesis that hybridization can lead ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-55764-w

    authors: Mastrantonio V,Urbanelli S,Porretta D

    更新日期:2019-12-16 00:00:00

  • Wild specimens of sand fly phlebotomine Lutzomyia evansi, vector of leishmaniasis, show high abundance of Methylobacterium and natural carriage of Wolbachia and Cardinium types in the midgut microbiome.

    abstract::Phlebotomine sand flies are remarkable vectors of several etiologic agents (virus, bacterial, trypanosomatid Leishmania), posing a heavy health burden for human populations mainly located at developing countries. Their intestinal microbiota is involved in a wide range of biological and physiological processes, and cou...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53769-z

    authors: Vivero RJ,Villegas-Plazas M,Cadavid-Restrepo GE,Herrera CXM,Uribe SI,Junca H

    更新日期:2019-11-28 00:00:00

  • Dating the period when intensive anthropogenic activity began to influence the Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China.

    abstract::Dating the start of intensive anthropogenic influence on ecosystems is important for identifying the conditions necessary for ecosystem recovery. However, few studies have focused on determining when anthropogenic influences on wetland began through sedimentary archives. To fill this critical gap in our knowledge, com...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep22153

    authors: Cong J,Gao C,Zhang Y,Zhang S,He J,Wang G

    更新日期:2016-02-24 00:00:00

  • Pollen grain morphology is not exclusively responsible for pollen collectability in bumble bees.

    abstract::Bee-pollinated plants face a dilemma in that bees both passively transport pollen grains among conspecific flowers and actively collect pollen to feed their larvae. Therefore, mechanisms that reduce pollen collection by bees have evolved in melittophilous plants. Malvaceae pollen is uncollectable for corbiculate bees ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-41262-6

    authors: Konzmann S,Koethe S,Lunau K

    更新日期:2019-03-18 00:00:00

  • Beneficial mutation-selection dynamics in finite asexual populations: a free boundary approach.

    abstract::Using a free boundary approach based on an analogy with ice melting models, we propose a deterministic PDE framework to describe the dynamics of fitness distributions in the presence of beneficial mutations with non-epistatic effects on fitness. Contrarily to most approaches based on deterministic models, our framewor...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17212-5

    authors: Roques L,Garnier J,Martin G

    更新日期:2017-12-19 00:00:00

  • Deformation and dynamic response of abdominal aortic aneurysm sealing.

    abstract::Endovascular sealing is a new technique for the repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms. Commercially available in Europe since 2013, it takes a revolutionary approach to aneurysm repair through minimally invasive techniques. Although aneurysm sealing may be thought as more stable than conventional endovascular stent gra...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17759-3

    authors: Argani LP,Torella F,Fisher RK,McWilliams RG,Wall ML,Movchan AB

    更新日期:2017-12-18 00:00:00

  • mRNAs containing NMD-competent premature termination codons are stabilized and translated under UPF1 depletion.

    abstract::mRNAs containing premature termination codons (PTCs) are rapidly degraded through nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). However, some PTC-containing mRNAs evade NMD, and might generate mutant proteins responsible for various diseases, including cancers. Using PTC-containing human genomic β-globin constructs, we show tha...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16177-9

    authors: Kim WK,Yun S,Kwon Y,You KT,Shin N,Kim J,Kim H

    更新日期:2017-11-20 00:00:00

  • JAM-A overexpression is related to disease progression in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and downregulated by lenalidomide.

    abstract::Cancer stem cells play an important role on tumor progression. Biomarkers of stem cell property and their relationship to extranodal involvement of malignant lymphocytes are undefined in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Here we showed that junctional adhesion molecule-A (JAM-A) was highly expressed in DLBCL pati...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-07964-5

    authors: Xu PP,Sun YF,Fang Y,Song Q,Yan ZX,Chen Y,Jiang XF,Fei XC,Zhao Y,Leboeuf C,Li B,Wang CF,Janin A,Wang L,Zhao WL

    更新日期:2017-08-07 00:00:00

  • More than redox, biological organic ligands control iron isotope fractionation in the riparian wetland.

    abstract::Although redox reactions are recognized to fractionate iron (Fe) isotopes, the dominant mechanisms controlling the Fe isotope fractionation and notably the role of organic matter (OM) are still debated. Here, we demonstrate how binding to organic ligands governs Fe isotope fractionation beyond that arising from redox ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81494-z

    authors: Lotfi-Kalahroodi E,Pierson-Wickmann AC,Rouxel O,Marsac R,Bouhnik-Le Coz M,Hanna K,Davranche M

    更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00

  • Notching early repolarization pattern in inferior leads increases risk of ventricular tachyarrhythmias in patients with acute myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis.

    abstract::The aim of this of this meta-analysis was to examine the potential association between certain early repolarization (ER) characteristics and ventricular tachyarrhythmias (VTAs) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). We searched PubMed, Embase and Web of Science databases for records published until Decemb...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1038/srep15845

    authors: Zhang Z,Letsas KP,Yang Y,Korantzopoulos P,Li G,Yan GX,Liu T

    更新日期:2015-11-02 00:00:00

  • The effect of chemical erosion on mechanical properties and fracture of sandstone under shear loading: an experimental study.

    abstract::In order to study the effect of water-rock interactions on shear strength characteristics, we performed shearing tests under varying hydrochemical environments. Moreover, a custom meso-shear test equipment for coal rock was used for the tests. Through 3D scanning of the shear fractures and scanning electron microscope...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56196-2

    authors: Chen C,Peng S,Wu S,Xu J

    更新日期:2019-12-27 00:00:00

  • Distribution of magnetic remanence carriers in the human brain.

    abstract::That the human brain contains magnetite is well established; however, its spatial distribution in the brain has remained unknown. We present room temperature, remanent magnetization measurements on 822 specimens from seven dissected whole human brains in order to systematically map concentrations of magnetic remanence...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29766-z

    authors: Gilder SA,Wack M,Kaub L,Roud SC,Petersen N,Heinsen H,Hillenbrand P,Milz S,Schmitz C

    更新日期:2018-07-27 00:00:00

  • Genomics of experimental adaptation of Staphylococcus aureus to a natural combination of insect antimicrobial peptides.

    abstract::Antimicrobial peptides (AMP) are highly conserved immune effectors across the tree of life and are employed as combinations. In the beetle Tenebrio molitor, a defensin and a coleoptericin are highly expressed in vivo after inoculation with S. aureus. The defensin displays strong in vitro activity but no survival benef...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-33593-7

    authors: Makarova O,Johnston P,Rodriguez-Rojas A,El Shazely B,Morales JM,Rolff J

    更新日期:2018-10-18 00:00:00

  • Epidural Dexmedetomidine Reduces the Requirement of Propofol during Total Intravenous Anaesthesia and Improves Analgesia after Surgery in Patients undergoing Open Thoracic Surgery.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the systemic and analgesic effects of epidural dexmedetomidine in thoracic epidural anaesthesia (TEA) combined with total intravenous anaesthesia during thoracic surgery. Seventy-one patients undergoing open thoracotomy were included in this study and randomly divided into three gro...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-04382-5

    authors: Zeng X,Jiang J,Yang L,Ding W

    更新日期:2017-06-21 00:00:00

  • Learning a Health Knowledge Graph from Electronic Medical Records.

    abstract::Demand for clinical decision support systems in medicine and self-diagnostic symptom checkers has substantially increased in recent years. Existing platforms rely on knowledge bases manually compiled through a labor-intensive process or automatically derived using simple pairwise statistics. This study explored an aut...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05778-z

    authors: Rotmensch M,Halpern Y,Tlimat A,Horng S,Sontag D

    更新日期:2017-07-20 00:00:00

  • A lower dose of intravitreal conbercept effectively treats retinopathy of prematurity.

    abstract::Intravitreal Conbercept (IVC) is the latest applied and effective treatment for the management of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). However, conbercept escapes from the vitreous into the general circulation and reduce systemic VEGF concentrations. Thus, there are concerns about systemic complications, in these prematu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28987-6

    authors: Cheng Y,Meng Q,Linghu D,Zhao M,Liang J

    更新日期:2018-07-16 00:00:00

  • Effect of low doses of biocides on the antimicrobial resistance and the biofilms of Cronobacter sakazakii and Yersinia enterocolitica.

    abstract::The susceptibility of Cronobacter sakazakii ATCC 29544 (CS) and Yersinia enterocolitica ATCC 9610 (YE) to sodium hypochlorite (10% of active chlorine; SHY), peracetic acid (39% solution of peracetic acid in acetic acid; PAA) and benzalkonium chloride (BZK) was tested. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values (pla...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51907-1

    authors: Capita R,Vicente-Velasco M,Rodríguez-Melcón C,García-Fernández C,Carballo J,Alonso-Calleja C

    更新日期:2019-11-04 00:00:00

  • Exploring simvastatin, an antihyperlipidemic drug, as a potential topical antibacterial agent.

    abstract::The rapid rise of bacterial resistance to traditional antibiotics combined with the decline in discovery of novel antibacterial agents has created a global public health crisis. Repurposing existing drugs presents an alternative strategy to potentially expedite the discovery of new antimicrobial drugs. The present stu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep16407

    authors: Thangamani S,Mohammad H,Abushahba MF,Hamed MI,Sobreira TJ,Hedrick VE,Paul LN,Seleem MN

    更新日期:2015-11-10 00:00:00

  • New insights into the cellular responses to iron nanoparticles in Capsicum annuum.

    abstract::In this study, the anatomical and ultrastructural responses of Capsicum annuum to iron nanoparticles (Fe NPs) were determined. The results showed that the bio-effects of Fe NPs on plants could be positive or negative, depending on the additive concentrations. Low concentrations of Fe NPs were found to promote plant gr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18055-w

    authors: Yuan J,Chen Y,Li H,Lu J,Zhao H,Liu M,Nechitaylo GS,Glushchenko NN

    更新日期:2018-02-19 00:00:00