Abstract:
:Tunicamycin, an inhibitor of one of the earliest steps in the synthesis of N-linked oligosaccharides, prevents bud formation and growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells that are either growing exponentially or recovering from different cell cycle arrests at start. Analysis of tunicamycin-treated cells by flow microfluorometry clearly shows that cells have a postsynthetic DNA content, but there is no evidence of an increase in binucleate cells. Therefore tunicamycin affects bud emergence and initiation of DNA synthesis, two events correlated under physiological conditions, in different ways. A bulk glycoprotein synthesis is shown to be required for bud emergence and localized chitin deposition, probably to sustain directional secretory vesicle transport, which allows polar growth of the bud. No evidence for a glycoprotein requirement for entrance into the S phase is obtained from the present experiments.
journal_name
Exp Cell Resjournal_title
Experimental cell researchauthors
Vai M,Popolo L,Alberghina Ldoi
10.1016/0014-4827(87)90176-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-08-01 00:00:00pages
448-59issue
2eissn
0014-4827issn
1090-2422journal_volume
171pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Coiled bodies are conserved subnuclear organelles that contain splicing snRNPs, a subset of nucleolar antigens, and the autoantigen p80 coilin. Most nuclei contain one to five nucleoplasmic coiled bodies, often with one or more located at the nucleolar periphery. Here we show that exposure of mammalian cells to low le...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1996.3380
更新日期:1997-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha-Smooth muscle actin is one of the molecular markers for a phenotype of vascular smooth muscle cells, because the actin is a major isoform expressed in vascular smooth muscle cells and its expression is upregulated during differentiation. Here, we first demonstrate that the phenotype-dependent expression of this ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1998.4339
更新日期:1999-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small non-coding RNAs that repress the expression of their target genes post-transcriptionally. MiRNAs participate in the regulation of a variety of biological processes, including development and diseases. However, the functional role and molecular mechanism by which miRNAs regulate ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2012.06.018
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::p107 and p130 were originally identified as targets of the transforming domains of viral oncoproteins encoded by small DNA tumor viruses. Together with pRB, the protein product of the retinoblastoma gene (Rb), p107 and p130 represent a family of closely related proteins that play critical roles in the regulation of ce...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/excr.2000.5135
更新日期:2001-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating evidence shows that the inhibition of thromboxane synthase (TXS) induced apoptosis in cancer cells. TXS inhibitor 1-Benzylimidzole (1-BI) can trigger apoptosis in lung cancer cells but the mechanism is not fully defined. In this study, lung cancer cells were treated with 1-BI. In this study, the level of ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2010.07.003
更新日期:2010-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::FTO, a demethylase for N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification, has been implicated in multiple tumors. However, its roles in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remain uncovered. This study aims to evaluate the clinical relevance and functional roles in this disease. Through immunohistochemistry, qRT-PCR and West...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
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doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2020.111894
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abstract::Ubiquitylation of membrane receptors is recognised as a critical post-translational modification, governing their regulation and function. Following ubiquitylation, membrane proteins may be internalised, recycled or degraded via lysosomal or proteasomal pathways. Viruses have appropriated these cellular pathways as a ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2009-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibition of the ligand-activated androgen receptor (AR) by antiandrogens plays an important role in the treatment of various hyperandrogenic disorders including prostate cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms of antiandrogen activity in vivo remain unclear. In this study we analyzed the effects of cyproterone ace...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.2000.5018
更新日期:2000-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Myosin phosphatase target subunit 1 (MYPT1), together with catalytic subunit of type1 delta isoform (PP1cdelta) and a small 20-kDa regulatory unit (M20), form a heterotrimeric holoenzyme, myosin phosphatase (MP), which is responsible for regulating the extent of myosin light chain phosphorylation. Here we report the i...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2009.09.001
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic and/or recurrent breast carcinomas are leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. Breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) have been implicated in cancer metastases and progression, thus, the need for the discovery and development of effective BCSCs-specific therapies against metastatic and triple ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.07.008
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The activation of cdc2/cyclin B is the trigger for entry into mitosis. The mechanism of cdc2/cyclin B activation is complex, but the final step is the dephosphorylation of the Thr14 and Tyr15 residues on the cdc2 subunit, catalyzed by a member of the Cdc25 family of phosphatases. Cdc2/cyclin B1 accumulates at the cent...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.2000.4872
更新日期:2000-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term biological effects of epidermal growth factor (EGF), insulin, insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) were examined with human epidermoid carcinoma KB cells. EGF inhibited the growth of KB cells in both serum-containing and serum-free synthetic media by reducing t...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(88)90125-5
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disintegrins, the snake venom-derived arginine-glycine-aspartic acid-containing peptides, have been demonstrated to inhibit angiogenesis through induction of endothelial cell apoptosis. However, it is not clear how a disintegrin causes endothelial apoptosis. In this study, we elucidated the action mechanism of disinte...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4827(03)00105-8
更新日期:2003-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Mitotic BHK21 cells were examined by immunofluorescence optical sectioning after staining with anti-vimentin. Throughout all stages of mitosis, intact 10-nm filaments were observed to form a cage around the mitotic spindle. These observations were confirmed by serial section electron microscopy which demonstrated asse...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(82)90408-6
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior studies have shown that synthetic peptides representing the domain of thrombin responsible for high-affinity binding to fibroblasts stimulate chemotactic and cell proliferative signals through a nonproteolytic mechanism. One of these peptides, TP508, has recently been shown to be chemotactic for neutrophils, to ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1998.4372
更新日期:1999-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The pre-mRNA splicing factor 4 kinase PRP4K (PRPF4B), is an essential kinase that is a component of the U5 snRNP and functions in spliceosome assembly. We demonstrated that PRP4K is a novel biological marker for taxane response in ovarian cancer patients and reduced levels of PRP4K correlate with intrinsic and acquire...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.12.013
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are multifunctional signaling molecules that have gained increasing interest in cancer research. To obtain a systematic view on BMP signaling in pancreatic cancer we first determined the mRNA expression levels of seven BMP ligands (BMP2-BMP8) and six BMP specific receptors in pancrea...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.06.001
更新日期:2011-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc is found in a variety of organisms and has been suggested to be essential for many cellular functions. We report here that zinc ions (Zn2+) have a specific and striking effect on cell differentiation in the simple eukaryote, Dictyostelium discoideum. In its asexual reproduction phase, solitary cells gather to for...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1994.1269
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high level and intranuclear location of the cellular phosphoprotein p53 are usually regarded as invariant features of SV40-transformed fibroblast lines. During the development of improved methods for immunocytochemical detection of p53 using SVA31 E7 mouse fibroblasts, we have observed unexpected and marked variat...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(86)90510-0
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence is presented that endonuclease digestion of isolated, unfixed chromosomes results in the production of banding patterns similar to those produced by digestion of fixed, air-dried chromosomes. Mouse L cell chromosomes were isolated under acidic or relatively neutral pH conditions, exposed in situ (as wet mount...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(86)90036-4
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excision of chromatin loop domains and internucleosomal DNA fragmentation are widely considered as consecutive stages of chromatin disassembly during apoptosis. We report here on apoptosis induced by staurosporine in NB-2a neuroblastoma cells, which was accompanied by excision of chromatin loop domains, but proceeded ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.01.025
更新日期:2007-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2014.11.011
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The altered patterns of expression of gangliosides during density-dependent growth inhibition, oncogenic transformation, and embryogenesis suggest that gangliosides, sialylated membrane glycolipids, may affect cellular proliferation and differentiation. Gangliosides of the "b" pathway of ganglioside synthesis, includi...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1995.1070
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is accompanied by B cell hyperproliferation and mutation. Our previous study identified aberrant expression of BST-2 (also known as Tetherin/CD317) in B cells from either the peripheral blood or infiltrated salivary glands. However, the roles of BST-2 in the regulation of B c...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2020.112399
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypoxia can activate the endothelium toward a pro-inflammatory phenotype and enhance leukocyte adhesion. This process is involved in pathological conditions such as vascular remodeling or ischemia-reperfusion injury. This study was aimed to obtain a global picture of the response of the endothelial cells to hypoxia wi...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2008.11.020
更新日期:2009-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::In order to explore the potential value of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells for the isolation of peroxisomal mutants defective in the peroxisomal fatty acid oxidation system, some characteristics of their peroxisomes were studied. Catalase was detected biochemically and histochemically in peroxisome-like particles in...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(85)90503-8
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In recent years, immunotherapy for the treatment of tumors have been established. Dendritic cells (DCs) are extremely efficient and professional antigen presenting cells (APCs), which are an important target for immune therapeutic interventions in cancer. In present study, we investigated wheth...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.10.019
更新日期:2016-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::We established a differentiation method for homogeneous α7 integrin-positive human skeletal muscle stem cell (α7(+)hSMSC)-derived osteoblast-like cells with bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2. To explore the early signaling cascade for osteoblastic differentiation, we examined the upregulation of autophagy-related gen...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.07.002
更新日期:2016-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The possible role of transferrin receptors in the diacytosis of human asialotransferrin type 3 (HAsTf-3) by the rat liver was studied in vivo. A trace dose of the ligand was allowed to compete for hepatic binding sites against diferric transferrin, the concentration of which was varied between 5 400- and 18 000-fold. ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(85)90230-7
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pitx2 is a bicoid-related homeobox transcription factor implicated in regulating left-right patterning and organogenesis. However, only a limited number of Pitx2 downstream target genes have been identified and characterized. Here we demonstrate that Pitx2 is a transcriptional repressor of DEP domain containing 1B (DE...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.02.008
更新日期:2015-04-10 00:00:00