Selective expression of cholera toxin-receptor in rat medullary thymocytes.

Abstract:

:Cholera toxin binding sites in frozen sections of rat thymus were studied by indirect immunofluorescence and were found to be localized selectively in the medulla of thymic lobules. By flow cytometric analysis, two populations of thymocytes differing in size and reactivity towards cholera toxin were detected; the small thymocytes comprising 15% of the total thymocytes were found to express the receptor. The two kinds of cells isolated were not however, distinctly different in morphology. But ganglioside GM1, the cholera toxin binding site in the small thymocytes, when quantified by TLC-immunostaining, was contained at a higher concentration than in the large thymocytes. These results indicate that GM1 should be a useful marker for analysis of thymocyte differentiation, and that cholera toxin-mediated thymocyte proliferation might only occur in the small medullary thymocytes.

journal_name

Cell Struct Funct

authors

Bouchon B,Iwamori M,Masago H,Nagai Y

doi

10.1247/csf.12.339

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-08-01 00:00:00

pages

339-44

issue

4

eissn

0386-7196

issn

1347-3700

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章
  • High voltage electric pulses efficiently induce fusion of cells in monolayer culture.

    abstract::High voltage electric pulses, 1000 V/cm, were found to induce cell fusion efficiently when delivered to cells growing in a monolayer culture. The maximum yield of fused cells was about 30% of cells remaining after treatment. Colonies of interspecies hybrid cells between mouse and others also appeared with a frequency ...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.14.173

    authors: Ishizaki K,Chang HR,Eguchi T,Ikenaga M

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Wheat germ agglutinin, concanavalin A, and lens culinalis agglutinin block the inhibitory effect of nerve growth factor on cell-free phosphorylation of Nsp100 in PC12h cells.

    abstract::It has been shown that in PC12 and its subclone PC12h treatment of the cells with nerve growth factor (NGF) induces a selective decrease in the incorporation of radioactive phosphate into a 100,000-dalton protein, designated in an earlier study as Nsp100, in the subsequent phosphorylation of soluble extracts from cell...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.14.87

    authors: Hashimoto S,Hagino A

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin 2 promotes expression of an interleukin 2 receptor and proliferation of T cells stimulated with non-mitogenic dose of concanavalin A.

    abstract::Interleukin 2 (IL-2) initiated proliferation of the cells of T-enriched population stimulated with non-mitogenic dose of concanavalin A (Con A), whereas it could not induce proliferation of the cells treated with non-mitogenic lectin wheat germ agglutinin (WGA). Use of monoclonal antibody (MAb) directed against interl...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.14.193

    authors: Komada H,Nakabayashi H,Hara M,Hara M,Takahashi T,Morita J,Yoshida T,Takanari H,Izutsu K

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ganglioside composition of astrocytes.

    abstract::Short-term and long-term (greater than 7 months) cultured astrocytes from 14-day-old rat brain were analyzed for ganglioside content. Analysis of the extracted gangliosides by HPTLC revealed that ganglioside GM1 was absent in 35 days and 235 days cultured astrocytes, and that the predominant ganglioside was GM3, showi...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.14.561

    authors: Asou H,Hirano S,Uyemura K

    更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00

  • Tenascin-C splice variant adhesive/anti-adhesive effects on chondrosarcoma cell attachment to fibronectin.

    abstract::Tenascin-C is an oligomeric glycoprotein of the extracellular matrix that has been found to have both adhesive and anti-adhesive properties for cells. Recent elucidation of the two major TNC splice variants (320 kDa and 220 kDa) has shed light on the possibility of varying functions of the molecule based on its splici...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.26.179

    authors: Ghert MA,Qi WN,Erickson HP,Block JA,Scully SP

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Change in the heterogeneous distribution of tubulin isotypes in mitotic microtubules of the sea urchin egg by treatment with microtubule depolymerizing or stabilizing drugs.

    abstract::In the mitotic sea urchin egg, the spindle microtubules were composed of different tubulin isotypes from those of astral microtubules using monoclonal antibodies [Oka et al. (1990) Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton, 16, 239-250]. Three of the antibodies, D2D6, DM1B, and YL1/2, were specific for spindle microtubules, astral mic...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.16.125

    authors: Oka MT,Arai T,Hamaguchi Y

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Purification of DNA ligases from mouse testis and their behavior during meiosis.

    abstract::Two types of DNA ligase, I and II, have been purified approximately 4,000-fold from mouse testes and 500-fold from nuclei of mouse spermatocytes. DNA ligase I and II consisted of single polypeptides with molecular weights of 95,000 and 65,000, respectively, according to the estimation by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electro...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.15.67

    authors: Higashitani A,Tabata S,Endo H,Hotta Y

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Both low and high concentrations of staurosporine induce G1 arrest through down-regulation of cyclin E and cdk2 expression.

    abstract::Staurosporine has been reported to cause arrest of cells in G1 phase at low concentration and in G2 phase at high concentration. This raises the question of why the effects of staurosporine on the cell cycle depend on the applied concentration. In order to verify these multiple functions of staurosporine in Meth-A cel...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.24.457

    authors: Zong ZP,Fujikawa-Yamamoto K,Li AL,Yamaguchi N,Chang YG,Murakami M,Odashima S,Ishikawa Y

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombolytic properties of an inactive proenzyme form of human urokinase secreted from human kidney cells.

    abstract::The relative fibrin-binding, fibrinolytic and fibrinogenolytic properties of single-chain pro-urokinase, an inactive proenzyme form of human urokinase purified from cultured human kidney cells, and urokinase were compared. The affinity of single-chain pro-urokinase for fibrin was much higher than that of urokinase. In...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.10.151

    authors: Kasai S,Arimura H,Nishida M,Suyama T

    更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of nuclear envelope reconstitution in Xenopus interphase egg extract by hemin.

    abstract::Addition of hemin to the nuclear reconstitution system of Xenopus interphase egg extract using sperm head chromatin resulted in abnormal pseudonuclei exhibiting flattened membrane patches randomly distributed both on the surface and inside the nuclei. The structures that resembled nuclear pores were observed on these ...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.23.291

    authors: Nishiyama R,Ikami M,Yamao F,Tsuchida S,Yagura T

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution of DNA polymerase alpha during nuclear division cycles in Drosophila melanogaster embryo.

    abstract::An immunocytochemical method using a specific monoclonal antibody was employed to detect DNA polymerase alpha in Drosophila melanogaster embryos during the first 13 nuclear division cycles after fertilization. The anti-DNA polymerase alpha antibody stained the ooplasm of the unfertilized egg, indicating that DNA polym...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.17.105

    authors: Yamaguchi M,Kuroda K,Hirose F,Matsukage A

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Immunocytochemical evidence for centrosomal phosphoproteins in mitotic sea urchin eggs.

    abstract::The change in distribution of centrosomal phosphoproteins was examined in sea urchin eggs from fertilization to the first cleavage by immunofluorescence staining with the anti-phosphoprotein antibodies, MPM-1 and MPM-2. The antibodies reacted with female pronuclei in unfertilized eggs as well as centriolar complexes l...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.15.13

    authors: Kuriyama R,Rao PN,Borisy GG

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Microtubule stabilization triggers the plus-end accumulation of Kif18A/kinesin-8.

    abstract::The precise control of spindle microtubule (MT) dynamics is essential for chromosome capture and alignment. Kif18A/kinesin-8, an essential regulator of kinetochore MT dynamics, accumulates at its plus-ends in metaphase but not prometaphase cells. The underlying mechanism of time-dependent and kinetochore MT-specific p...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.11032

    authors: Masuda N,Shimodaira T,Shiu SJ,Tokai-Nishizumi N,Yamamoto T,Ohsugi M

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microinjection of the monoclonal anti-tubulin antibody YL1/2 inhibits cleavage of sand dollar eggs.

    abstract::Two monoclonal antibodies against alpha-tubulin (YL1/2 and D2D6) were microinjected into the egg of the sand dollar Clypeaster japonicus, and their effects on cleavage of the egg were investigated. They had already been shown by immunoblotting to react specifically with egg tubulin and by immunofluorescence to stain t...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.15.373

    authors: Oka MT,Arai T,Hamaguchi Y

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and characterization of nuclei from rice embryos.

    abstract::A method has been developed to isolate pure preparations of nuclei in high yield from commercially available viable rice embryos (germ), employing extraction with buffer solution containing glycerol (without detergent) and polyamine, followed by centrifugation on a 30% Percoll cushion. The intactness of the isolated n...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.17.87

    authors: Yamaguchi J,Lim PY,Aratani K,Akazawa T

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Altered sensitivities to potential inhibitors of cholesterol biosynthesis in Niemann-Pick type C fibroblasts.

    abstract::Cultured fibroblasts from patients with Niemann-Pick disease type C (NP-C) are characterized by the lysosomal accumulation of unesterified cholesterol and the inability of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) to stimulate cholesterol esterification, in addition to impaired LDL-mediated down-regulation of LDL receptor activit...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.18.231

    authors: Ohno K,Nanba E,Nakano T,Inui K,Okada S,Takeshita K

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Bypass of the ts block of tsJT60, a G0-specific ts mutant from rat fibroblasts, by fetal bovine serum and epidermal growth factor.

    abstract::tsJT60, a temperature-sensitive (ts) G0-mutant cell line from a Fischer rat, grows normally in the exponential growth phase at 34 degrees C and 39.5 degrees C, but when stimulated with fetal bovine serum (FBS), from the G0 phase they reenter the S phase at 34 degrees C but not at 39.5 degrees C. The ts-block was bypas...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.12.421

    authors: Ninomiya-Tsuji J,Nakahara Y,Ito C,Akiyama T,Ishibashi S,Ide T

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • Folding Latency of Fluorescent Proteins Affects the Mitochondrial Localization of Fusion Proteins.

    abstract::The discovery of fluorescent proteins (FPs) has revolutionized cell biology. The fusion of targeting sequences to FPs enables the investigation of cellular organelles and their dynamics; however, occasionally, such fluorescent fusion proteins (FFPs) exhibit behavior different from that of the native proteins. Here, we...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.19028

    authors: Kashiwagi S,Fujioka Y,Satoh AO,Yoshida A,Fujioka M,Nepal P,Tsuzuki A,Aoki O,Paudel S,Sasajima H,Ohba Y

    更新日期:2019-12-26 00:00:00

  • A granulocyte colony-stimulating factor from serum-free cultures of RSP-2 X P 3 cells: its separation from a macrophage colony-stimulating factor and its biological and molecular characterization.

    abstract::A granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) was highly purified from the serum-free culture medium of RSP -2 X P3 cells. The G-CSF had an apparent molecular weight of 33,000 as determined by high speed gel permeation chromatography, but its molecular weight was decreased to 15,000 by 0.1% sodium dodecyl sulfate. A...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.9.67

    authors: Tsuneoka K,Shikita M

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of various types of extracellular matrices on adhesion, proliferation, differentiation, and c-fos protein expression of porcine thyroid follicle cells.

    abstract::Thyroid follicles in vivo are embedded in extracellular matrix (ECM). The composing epithelial cells are in close contact with ECM at the basal side. To examine cell-to-ECM interactions, we studied adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of porcine follicle cells monolayer-cultured on type I and IV collagen, fibro...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.20.345

    authors: Toda S,Matsumura S,Yonemitsu N,Fujitani N,Terayama K,Funatsumaru S,Sugihara H

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Role of ETS family transcription factors in vascular development and angiogenesis.

    abstract::The ETS family of transcription factors is defined by a conserved DNA-binding ETS domain that forms a winged helix-turn-helix structural motif. This family of transcription factors is involved in a diverse array of biological functions including cellular growth and differentiation, as well as organ development. Among ...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1247/csf.26.19

    authors: Sato Y

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of PRA2, a Rab/Ypt-family small GTPase from Pea Pisum sativum, aggravates the growth defect of yeast ypt mutants.

    abstract::A large number of Rab/Ypt-family small GTPases have been identified from higher plants. While some of them can complement yeast ypt mutants, the expression of Arabidopsis Ara4 protein aggravated the growth defect of a subset of ypt mutants, probably because of the titration of common regulator(s) of yeast Ypt proteins...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.25.11

    authors: Matsuda N,Ueda T,Sasaki Y,Nakano A

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of surface substances of untransformed fibroblastic cells on the adhesion and proliferation of neighboring cells: a study using fixed confluent cell sheets.

    abstract::To study the effects of surface materials of cells on the behavior of other neighboring cells in a crowded culture, confluent sheets of rat 3Y1 fibroblasts were fixed and then 3Y1 cells were seeded on to them. Among confluent sheets unfixed, fixed with formalin and fixed with ethanol and an empty plastic dish surface,...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.15.257

    authors: Okuda A,Sasaki M,Kimura G

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Proteolytic digestion of Cl(-)-ATPase in rat brain synaptosomes.

    abstract::Upon tryptic digestion of synaptosomes, ATPase activities decreased in the order of Cl(-)-ATPase greater than or equal to Na+,K+-ATPase greater than anion-insensitive Mg2+-ATPase. Upon synaptosome treatment with hypotonic solution, Cl(-)-ATPase or anion-insensitive Mg2+-ATPase was slightly inactivated, while Na+,K+-AT...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.13.105

    authors: Kunugi-Uehara Y,Hashimoto Y,Ogura C,Inagaki C,Nishino T

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Role of myosin light chain phosphorylation in the regulation of cytokinesis.

    abstract::Phosphorylation of regulatory light chain (RMLC) of myosin II at Ser19/Thr18 is likely to play important roles in controlling the morphological changes seen during cell division of cultured mammalian cells. Phosphorylation of RMLC regulates the activity of myosin II, an essntial motor for cytokinesis, and phosphorylat...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1247/csf.26.639

    authors: Matsumura F,Totsukawa G,Yamakita Y,Yamashiro S

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Solubilization of aster-forming proteins from yeast: possible constituents of spindle pole body and reconstitution of asters in vitro.

    abstract::Spindle pole bodies (SPBs) attached to nuclei were isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae; they nucleated microtubules to form asters in vitro. This aster-forming activity was stable in 30% dimethylsulfoxide or 10% 2-propanol and could be solubilized with KCl. The KCl extract contained many protein components, which a...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.15.221

    authors: Yamamoto A,Nagai K,Yamasaki M,Matsuhashi M

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Replacement of maternal 40S rRNA precursor by newly synthesized precursor in early embryos of Xenopus laevis.

    abstract::The amount of intact 40S rRNA precursor was followed by Northern hybridization in the course of the early embryogenesis of wild-type Xenopus laevis and its anucleolate mutant. The total amount of 40S rRNA precursor did not alter appreciably until the midblastula stage, decreased at the late blastula stage, and then in...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.13.113

    authors: Furuno N,Shiokawa K,Kobayashi H

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Monoclonal antibody with specificity to a conserved epitope in the C-terminal domain of histone H1 variants.

    abstract::A monoclonal type M-immunoglobulin (IgM) was generated in mice against a nuclease-urea extract of HeLa metaphase chromosomes. This antibody stains metaphase chromosomes from a variety of mammalian cultured cell types by indirect immunofluorescence. Antibody 12C7 reacts by western transfer technique with histone H1 in ...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.16.323

    authors: Ortiz M,Bejarano LA,Rendón MC,Martin G,Brinkley BR,Valdivia MM

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Phosphorylation of RanGAP1 stabilizes its interaction with Ran and RanBP1.

    abstract::Ran is a nuclear Ras-like GTPase that is required for various nuclear events including the bi-directional transport of proteins and ribonucleoproteins through the nuclear pore complex, spindle formation, and reassembly of the nuclear envelope. One of the key regulators of Ran is RanGAP1, a Ran specific GTPase activati...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.30.69

    authors: Takeda E,Hieda M,Katahira J,Yoneda Y

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of Jmjd1a as a STAT3 downstream gene in mES cells.

    abstract::Mouse embryonic stem (mES) cells can be maintained in undifferentiated state in the presence of a cytokine, leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF). Many investigators found that STAT3 activation is important for the maintenance of pluripotency by LIF. However, the downstream pathways of STAT3 activation are still unknown. T...

    journal_title:Cell structure and function

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1247/csf.31.53

    authors: Ko SY,Kang HY,Lee HS,Han SY,Hong SH

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00