Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to investigate the antimicrobial efficacy of antiseptics in saliva-derived microcosm biofilms, and to examine phenotypic adaption of bacteria upon repeated exposure to sub-inhibitory antiseptic concentrations. METHODS:Saliva-derived biofilms were formed mimicking caries- or gingivitis-associated conditions, respectively. Microbial compositions were analyzed by semiconductor-based 16S rRNA sequencing. Biofilms were treated with CHX, CPC, BAC, ALX, and DQC for 1 or 10 min, and colony forming units (CFU) were evaluated. Phenotypic adaptation of six selected bacterial reference strains toward CHX, CPC, and BAC was assessed by measuring minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) over 10 passages of sub-inhibitory exposure. Protein expression profiles were investigated by SDS-PAGE. RESULTS:Both biofilms showed outgrowth of streptococci and Veillonella spp., while gingivitis biofilms also showed increased relative abundances of Actinomyces, Granulicatella, and Gemella spp. Antiseptic treatment for 1 min led to no relevant CFU-reductions despite for CPC. When treated for 10 min, CPC was most effective followed by BAC, ALX, CHX, and DQC. Stable adaptations with up to fourfold MIC increases were found in E. coli toward all tested antiseptics, in E. faecalis toward CHX and BAC, and in S. aureus toward CPC. Adapted E. coli strains showed different protein expression as compared with the wildtype strain. CONCLUSION:Antiseptics showed limited antimicrobial efficacy toward mature biofilms when applied for clinically relevant treatment periods. Bacteria showed phenotypic adaptation upon repeated sub-inhibitory exposure. CLINICAL RELEVANCE:Clinicians should be aware that wide-spread use of antiseptics may pose the risk of inducing resistances in oral bacteria.
journal_name
Clin Oral Investigjournal_title
Clinical oral investigationsauthors
Schwarz SR,Hirsch S,Hiergeist A,Kirschneck C,Muehler D,Hiller KA,Maisch T,Al-Ahmad A,Gessner A,Buchalla W,Cieplik Fdoi
10.1007/s00784-020-03613-wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-08 00:00:00eissn
1432-6981issn
1436-3771pii
10.1007/s00784-020-03613-wpub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aims to investigate the additional influence of multiple applications of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) in smokers with chronic periodontitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty smokers with chronic periodontitis were treated in a split-mouth design study with aPDT adjunct to Scaling and Roo...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2740-3
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sialolithiasis is the most common cause of chronic sialadenitis of the submandibular gland (SMG). Symptomatic superficial lobe stones are often treated by submandibulectomy. A gland preserving operation allows for transoral stone removal through endoscopically assisted sialolithotomy. Herein, we provide clin...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-019-02853-9
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluoride is used in dentistry as a prophylactic agent to reduce caries rates due to the demineralization/remineralization effect and its influence on the metabolism of cariogenic bacteria. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxic effects of sodium fluoride (NaF) on three different cell lines and the ant...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-002-0157-4
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the bond strength of three root-end filling materials (MTAA-MTA Angelus, MTAS-experimental MTA Sealer, and ZOE- zinc oxide and eugenol cement) in retrograde preparations performed with different ultrasonic tips (CVD, Trinity, and Satelec). MATERIALS AND METHOD:Nin...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1708-9
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study is to provide a detailed macroscopic mapping of the palatal and tuberal blood supply applying anatomical methods and studying specific anastomoses to bridge the gap between basic structural and empirical clinical knowledge. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten cadavers (three dentate, seve...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2538-3
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the systemic and periodontal conditions, as well as the determinants of health in pregnant women with and without obesity/overweight during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy and after delivery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In the second trimester (T1), 93 pregnant women were divided into two ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-019-02932-x
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different seating forces during cementation in cement-ceramic microtensile bond strength (μTBS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-five blocks (5 × 5 × 4 mm(3)) of a glass-infiltrated alumina-based ceramic (In-Ceram Alumina) were fabricated according to the manu...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-011-0668-y
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the inhibition of demineralization around enamel-dentin/restoration interface after dentin pretreatment with 2.5% titanium tetrafluoride (TiF4). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty dental class V cavities at the cementoenamel junction were distributed into four groups (n ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1573-6
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This work aimed to comparatively evaluate the three modalities of vestibuloplasty around implants in the posterior mandible. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty patients who presented with a shallow vestibule and insufficient keratinized gingiva were divided into three groups: apically positioned flap only (APF gro...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-017-2320-y
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to evaluate the inclinations of right and left sides the mandibular fossa in Asian population using computed tomography (CT) images and determine its effects according to the parameters of gender, age, and asymmetry. CT images of the heads of 198 Asian subjects [95 females aged 44.2 ± 20.7 years, range...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-011-0518-y
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complex human tissues harbour stem cells and/or precursor cells, which are responsible for tissue development or repair. Recently, dental tissues such as periodontal ligament (PDL), dental papilla or dental follicle have been identified as easily accessible sources of undifferentiated cells. The dental stem cell biolo...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00784-007-0170-8
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical long-term performance of a visible light-cured resin (VLCR) denture base material and to compare it to a well-established polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)-based denture acrylic in a randomized split-mouth clinical long-term study. One hundred removable partial dentures i...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-011-0572-5
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies regarding the distribution of pediatric oral diseases are available. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the incidence and demographic profile of neoplasms and non-neoplastic lesions among children and adolescents (0-19 years old). METHODS:A retrospective descriptive cross-sectional s...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2581-0
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cleft lip and palate (CLP) represents the most common malformation of the midfacial region worldwide. It can be suggested that the facial stigmatization, the speech impediment, and the long-standing pressure of treatment cause a range of life stressors. Neurocortical information is influenced by physiologica...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1465-9
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study is to compare pressures at the apical foramen created by conventional syringe irrigation and the GentleWave™ System, which releases high-velocity degassed irrigants to the pulp chamber and uses broad-spectrum sound energy for cleaning. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The apical pressure gene...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1632-z
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) performed 4 years ago in babies suffering from early childhood caries (ECC), and to compare the clinical performance of ART atraumatic restorations performed with two different high-viscosity glass ionomer cements (GIC). MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-019-02800-8
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acidogenicity and the levels of mutans streptococci (MS) in dental plaque after the use of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) and Lactobacillus reuteri were determined. The study had a randomised, double-blind, crossover design. Thirteen volunteers used tablets containing LGG or a combination of L. reuteri SD2112 and PT...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-011-0584-1
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bcl-2 is a family of proteins involved in protecting the cell against death stimuli or in promoting cell death. The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of nifedipine treatment on the expression of bcl-2 protein in rat gingival tissues. Rats were given gastric intubation with various concentrations and...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-003-0194-7
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Facial asymmetry is one of the main concerns in patients with a dentofacial deformity. The aims of the study were to (1) evaluate the changes in facial asymmetry after bimaxillary surgery for asymmetric skeletal class II deformity and (2) compare preoperative and postoperative facial asymmetry of class II pa...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2462-6
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to introduce a novel three-dimensional (3D) method to quantify the relative amount of different tissue components in bone substitute-treated defects by means of integration of confocal laser imaging into micro-computed tomography (μCT) analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One standardize...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-013-1081-5
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Most patients with bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaws (BP-ONJ) report a previous tooth extraction at the necrosis site before the diagnosis was made. At older ages, most teeth are extracted due to periodontal disease, which is per se another BP-ONJ trigger factor. The aim of this study was t...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-013-0974-7
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2788-0
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Aberrant growth of the maxillomandibular complex in patients with cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) can be managed with dentofacial orthopaedics. However, no consensus has been reached regarding timing and evolution of the maturational stages. Therefore, the aim of this study is to determine if patients with CL...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-021-03790-2
更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to validate a standardized pragmatic approach to manage new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) in patients who undergo dental extractions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective case-control study in patients undergoing dental extraction included 26 patients (mean age 76 years, 57% male) ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-016-2010-1
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Intermittent parathyroid hormone (PTH) exerts anabolic effects on bone and has been approved for osteoporosis therapy. The dual actions of PTH are mediated primarily through the parathyroid hormone 1 receptor (PTH1R). Upon ligand binding, PTH1R activates diverse signaling pathways, including cAMP/protein kin...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-013-0985-4
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to quantify the symmetry of the alveolar process of the maxilla and palate during the first year of life in healthy infants with the help of a semiautomatic segmentation technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Maxillary plaster models of seventy healthy babies at 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12 mo...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-020-03403-4
更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Root migration occurs after most third molar coronectomy and a portion may be exposed in the oral cavity. This study compared the root migration rate, surgical morbidities after third molar coronectomy with or without adjunctive guided bone regeneration (GBR). METHODS:A split-mouth randomized clinical trial wa...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2594-8
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:There is a long history of studies into cystic lesions of the jaws. However, there is little data on postoperative bone regeneration. The aim of the study was to calculate the size of the residual bone lesions after cystostomies and cystectomies to predict the postoperative bone healing. MATERIAL AND METHOD...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-019-02826-y
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was the qualitative and quantitative evaluation of osseous graft consolidation using allogeneic bone blocks for vertical bone augmentation in an animal model. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Standardised allogeneic and autologous bone blocks were fixed on the frontal skull of 20 adult fema...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-019-03151-0
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the association between periodontal disease and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in oral cavity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane library, Gray literature, and clinicaltrials.gov for eligible studies up to September 25, 2019. Odds ratios (ORs) and...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00784-020-03330-4
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00