Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:This study aims to investigate the additional influence of multiple applications of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) in smokers with chronic periodontitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty smokers with chronic periodontitis were treated in a split-mouth design study with aPDT adjunct to Scaling and Root Planing (SRP) or SRP. aPDT was performed by using a laser light source with 660 nm wavelength associated with a photosensitizer. The applications were performed in four episodes (at days 0, 2, 7, and 14). All patients were monitored for 90 days. Plaque index, probing depth, clinical attachment level, and bleeding on probing were performed at baseline, 30, and 90 days after the SRP. Gingival crevicular fluid and subgingival plaque samples were collected for immunological and microbiological analysis, respectively. Data obtained were statistically analyzed. RESULTS:aPDT as an adjunct to SRP did not demonstrate statistically significant advantages on clinical parameters when compared with SRP alone. No statistic significant differences between groups were observed (p < 0.05). Levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines and bacterial species were comparable in both groups at day 90 after treatment. CONCLUSION:Periodontal treatment with SRP + aPDT in multiples episodes was not able to promote additional clinical, immunological, and microbiological benefits in smokers when compared SRP alone in patients with chronic periodontitis. CLINICAL RELEVANCE:Multiple episodes of aPDT adjunctive to non-surgical treatment did not improve significantly the clinical, immunological, and microbiological parameters when compared with SRP alone. More randomized clinical trials are needed to evaluate adjuvant therapies for scaling and root planning in smokers with chronic periodontitis. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03039244.
journal_name
Clin Oral Investigjournal_title
Clinical oral investigationsauthors
de Melo Soares MS,D'Almeida Borges C,de Mendonça Invernici M,Frantz FG,de Figueiredo LC,de Souza SLS,Taba M Jr,Messora MR,Novaes AB Jrdoi
10.1007/s00784-018-2740-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-01 00:00:00pages
3173-3182issue
8eissn
1432-6981issn
1436-3771pii
10.1007/s00784-018-2740-3journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::The objective of this study is to evaluate flexural strength, flexural modulus, compressive strength, curing temperature, curing depth, volumetric shrinkage, water sorption, and hygroscopic expansion of two self-, three dual-, and three light-curing resin-based core materials. Flexural strength and water sorption were...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-010-0405-y
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this research was to analyse the dental discolouration caused by mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) induced by bismuth oxide and also assess the colour stability of other dental cements. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Bismuth oxide, calcium tungstate and zirconium oxide were placed in contact with sodium hy...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1466-8
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this investigation was to evaluate the effect of postoperative exposure of two different bioresorbable membranes on the guided tissue regeneration (GTR) healing results compared to nonexposed sites. In each of 25 patients one pair of contralateral intrabony lesions was treated either with polylactic acid (...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007840050021
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate and compare the obturation quality of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and Biodentine placed with hand condensation or indirect ultrasonic activation technique in teeth models simulating perforating internal root resorption (IRR) using micro-computed tomographic (micro-CT) imaging. MATERIALS AND...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2502-2
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was the qualitative and quantitative evaluation of osseous graft consolidation using allogeneic bone blocks for vertical bone augmentation in an animal model. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Standardised allogeneic and autologous bone blocks were fixed on the frontal skull of 20 adult fema...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-019-03151-0
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the relationship between sleep disorders, morning hyposalivation, and subjective feeling of dry mouth. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional, observational, clinical study was carried out in a homogenous population sample which consists of Greek male soldiers without any medical history. Af...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-019-03029-1
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess how to control, detect, and treat secondary caries. This review serves to inform a joint ORCA/EFCD consensus process. METHODS:Systematic and non-systematic reviews were performed or consulted and narratively synthesized. RESULTS:Secondary (or recurrent) caries is defined as a lesion associated wi...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00784-020-03268-7
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alveolar cleft in patients with clefts of lip, alveolus and palate (CLAP) is usually reconstructed with an autologous bone graft. Harvesting of autologous bone grafts is associated with more or less donor site morbidity. Donor site morbidity could be eliminated if bone is fabricated by growth factor-aided tissue e...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00784-011-0547-6
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluoride is used in dentistry as a prophylactic agent to reduce caries rates due to the demineralization/remineralization effect and its influence on the metabolism of cariogenic bacteria. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxic effects of sodium fluoride (NaF) on three different cell lines and the ant...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-002-0157-4
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bony reconstruction of jaw defects using the free fibular flap and dental rehabilitation mostly requires insertion of dental implants within the transferred fibula bone. The aim of this paper was to discuss results of the implant stability with data on the possible benefit for the patient's quality of life a...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1487-3
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the potential influence of systemic antibiotic administration on the healing of periodontal intrabony defects treated with deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM) and collagen membrane. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-one intrabony defects were treated by means of DBBM and collagen membrane (GTR). Po...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-020-03616-7
更新日期:2020-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::From a preventive point of view collection of data concerning carious and non-carious cervical tooth defects is definitely important. Consequently, the prevalence and distribution of different root lesions were studied and correlated with behavioral and biological factors in 50- to 60-year-old German individuals (n = ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007840050097
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the acidogenicity of dual-species biofilms of bifidobacteria and Streptococcus mutans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The following strains were tested: Bifidobacterium dentium DSM20436, Parascardovia denticolens DSM10105, and Scardovia inopinata DSM10107. Streptococcus mutans UA...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-016-1958-1
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this prospective clinical follow-up was to evaluate the 2-year clinical performance of a nanofilled resin composite in class II restorations. The restorations were made with and without intermediary layer of a nanofilled flowable resin composite studied in an intraindividual comparison. Each participa...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-010-0485-8
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Decay of teeth, erosion and disintegration of hard dental tissue are a clinically often seen side effect after radiotherapy for tumours in the head and neck region. To investigate if these side effects are due to structural changes in dental hard tissues, the current literature was searched. It can influen...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00784-013-1034-z
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main objective of this study was to identify the risk factors for the incidence of visible caries experience in a cohort of preschool children living in Flanders. Data were collected from 1,057 children; validated questionnaires on oral health-related behaviour were completed by parents at birth (2003-2004), at ag...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-011-0579-y
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Facial asymmetry is one of the main concerns in patients with a dentofacial deformity. The aims of the study were to (1) evaluate the changes in facial asymmetry after bimaxillary surgery for asymmetric skeletal class II deformity and (2) compare preoperative and postoperative facial asymmetry of class II pa...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2462-6
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The main goal of the present study was to compare the biomechanical stability of locking plates and conventional miniplate combinations in human mandibles reconstructed with fibular grafts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A specially developed and well-proven testing device reproduced the in vivo loading conditions o...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-013-1105-1
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to examine the efficacy of erlotinib and gefitinib with respect to epidermal growth factor (EGF) and cetuximab response in head and neck cancer cell lines. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five human head and neck carcinoma cell lines were treated with EGF, cetuximab, erlotinib, and gefit...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1566-5
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess postoperative pain in a prospective randomized clinical trial comparing two groups, using the Reciproc® system in one group and the ProTaper® rotary system in the other. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study included 78 male patients, aged 18-64 years (mean age of 26 years), wit...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1692-0
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to measure the percentage of volume of voids and gaps in the apical third of root canals obturated with two techniques using micro-computed tomography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-four single-rooted teeth were collected and root canal-prepared. The roots were randomly allocated into...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-012-0875-1
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates induce osteonecrosis mostly in the jaw and less frequently in other bones. Because of the crucial role of periosteal perfusion in bone repair, we investigated zoledronate-induced microcirculatory reactions in the mandibular periosteum in comparison with those in the tibia ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-014-1347-6
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the Knoop hardness and temperature increase provided by three light curing units when using (1) the manufacturers' recommended times of photo-activation and (2) standardizing total energy density. One halogen--XL2500 (3M/ESPE)--and two light-emitting diode (LED) curing units--Freelight (3M/ESPE) an...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-005-0028-x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Smoking is a causative factor in oral squamous cell carcinomas (SCC). Unfortunately, only poor data exist regarding the quality of life of smokers vs non-smokers with SCC. The purpose of this study is to show a correlation between variables for comprehensive interdisciplinary rehabilitation and better patient quality ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00784-011-0631-y
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Symptoms of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction can seriously compromise patients' quality of life. The aim of our study was to use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T2 mapping of the articular disc to determine whether T2 mapping of the TMJ disc is feasible in routine clinical imaging and to assess the...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-013-1154-5
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was the morphological analysis of coronal dentin caries and the modifications induced by different pretreatments with phosphoric acid or sodium hypochlorite. Carious dentin specimens were obtained from human molars affected by carious lesions. Specimens were divided in four groups and submitted to...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-003-0221-8
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore whether a computed tomography (CT) examination of the head and neck region induces biological damage and whether the damage was correlated with the radiation dose. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Peripheral blood was taken from 33 individuals who received head and neck CT examinations. Blood samples were d...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-020-03331-3
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the efficacy of metronidazole on cyclosporine-induced gingival overgrowth (GO), a prospective intra-subject double-blind longitudinal study was performed on six heart transplant patients with GO. All patients underwent scaling and root planing before any treatment. Metronidazole gel (Elyzol, Cabon) was the...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-001-0142-3
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the surface roughness change and wear provided by different dentifrices on root dentine previously exposed to erosive challenges. According to a randomized complete block design, 150 slabs of bovine root dentine (6 x 3 x 2 mm) were ground flat and polished. In an area of 4 x 3 mm on the dentine su...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-004-0262-7
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Candida albicans is a common fungal infection and is commensal in 40-65 % of healthy adults. The development and pharmacokinetics of a novel sustained release clotrimazole varnish (Clot-SRV) for topical oral use have been reported. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of this varnish with clotri...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-014-1259-5
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00