The genomes of a monogenic fly: views of primitive sex chromosomes.

abstract：:Periocular skin warming reportedly improves the objective and subjective sleep quality in adults with mild difficulty in falling asleep. To clarify the effects of periocular warming, we examined the distal skin temperatures (hands and feet), proximal skin temperature (infraclavicular region) and core body temperature ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ichiba T,Suzuki M,Aritake-Okada S,Uchiyama M

更新日期：2019-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：ABSTARCT:The stability and reactivity of clusters are closely related to their valence electronic configuration. Doping is a most efficient method to modify the electronic configuration and properties of a cluster. Considering that Cu and S posses one and six valence electrons, respectively, the S doped Cu clusters wit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li CG,Shen ZG,Hu YF,Tang YN,Chen WG,Ren BZ

更新日期：2017-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Signatures of spatially varying selection have been investigated both at the genomic and transcriptomic level in several organisms. In Drosophila melanogaster, the majority of these studies have analyzed North American and Australian populations, leading to the identification of several loci and traits under selection...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mateo L,Rech GE,González J

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulsatile motion occurs in the cardiac systolic period and leads to significantly larger displacement of water molecules as it is observed during diffusion weighted image acquisition. Obvious pulsatile motion arises in the brain stem and basal ganglia and might affect the corticospinal tract. So far there is no consen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bopp MHA,Yang J,Nimsky C,Carl B

更新日期：2018-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The epithelial-mesenchymal plasticity, in tight association with stemness, contributes to the mammary gland homeostasis, evolution of early neoplastic lesions and cancer dissemination. Focused on cell surfaceome, we used mouse models of pre-neoplastic mammary epithelial and cancer stem cells to reveal the connection b...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Remšík J,Pícková M,Vacek O,Fedr R,Binó L,Hampl A,Souček K

更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose the quantum simulation of the quantum Rabi model in all parameter regimes by means of detuned bichromatic sideband excitations of a single trapped ion. We show that current setups can reproduce, in particular, the ultrastrong and deep strong coupling regimes of such a paradigmatic light-matter interaction. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pedernales JS,Lizuain I,Felicetti S,Romero G,Lamata L,Solano E

更新日期：2015-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The biochemical abnormalities and oxidative stress during pathogenesis of hepatic fibrosis could lead to alteration of trace elements. We studied the alteration of major trace elements during the pathogenesis of N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA)-induced hepatic fibrosis in rats. The biochemical and pathological indices of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： George J,Tsutsumi M,Tsuchishima M

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil fauna play an essential role in the soil ecosystem, but they may be influenced by insecticidal Cry proteins derived from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) maize. In this study, a 2-year field trial was conducted to study the effects of transgenic cry1Ie maize, a type of Bt maize (Event IE09S034), on soil fauna, with th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fan C,Wu F,Dong J,Wang B,Yin J,Song X

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Combination anti-retroviral therapy (cART) has drastically improved the clinical outcome of HIV-1 infection. Nonetheless, despite effective cART, HIV-1 persists indefinitely in infected individuals. Clonal expansion of HIV-1-infected cells in peripheral blood has been reported recently. cART is effective in stopping t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Satou Y,Katsuya H,Fukuda A,Misawa N,Ito J,Uchiyama Y,Miyazato P,Islam S,Fassati A,Melamed A,Bangham CRM,Koyanagi Y,Sato K

更新日期：2017-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation in utero may result in life-long neurological disabilities. Microglia play a pivotal role, but the mechanisms are poorly understood. No early postnatal treatment strategies exist to enhance neuroprotective potential of microglia. We hypothesized that agonism on α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cortes M,Cao M,Liu HL,Moore CS,Durosier LD,Burns P,Fecteau G,Desrochers A,Barreiro LB,Antel JP,Frasch MG

更新日期：2017-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells are mainly used for recombinant protein production. However, the unstable transgene expression and lower transgene copy numbers are the major issues need to be resolved. Here, eleven internal ribosome entry site (IRES) elements from viral and cellular IRES were evaluated for foreign g...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chai YR,Ge MM,Wei TT,Jia YL,Guo X,Wang TY

更新日期：2018-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional transistor electronics are reaching their limits in terms of scalability, power dissipation, and the underlying Boolean system architecture. To overcome this obstacle neuromorphic analogue systems are recently highly investigated. Particularly, the use of memristive devices in VLSI analogue concepts provi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hansen M,Zahari F,Kohlstedt H,Ziegler M

更新日期：2018-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Vermetids form reefs in sub-tropical and warm-temperate waters that protect coasts from erosion, regulate sediment transport and accumulation, serve as carbon sinks and provide habitat for other species. The gastropods that form these reefs brood encapsulated larvae; they are threatened by rapid environmental changes ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Milazzo M,Rodolfo-Metalpa R,Chan VB,Fine M,Alessi C,Thiyagarajan V,Hall-Spencer JM,Chemello R

更新日期：2014-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Network robustness represents the ability of networks to withstand failures and perturbations. In social networks, maintenance of individual activities, also called persistence, is significant towards understanding robustness. Previous works usually consider persistence on pre-generated network structures; while in so...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jin X,Jin C,Huang J,Min Y

更新日期：2017-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A biochemical reaction model clarifies for the first time how cold atmospheric plasmas (CAPs) affect mitochondrial redox homeostasis and energy metabolism. Fundamental mitochondrial functions in pyruvic acid oxidation, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and oxidative phosphorylation involving the respiratory chain (RC...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Murakami T

更新日期：2019-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fernandes TFD,Saavedra-Villanueva O,Margeat E,Milhiet PE,Costa L

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The accurate calculation of decimal fractions is still a challenge for the binary-coded computations that rely on von Neumann paradigm. Here, we report a kind of memristive abacus based on synaptic Ag-Ge-Se device, in which the memristive long-term potentiation and depression are caused by a chemically driven phase tr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu H,Xia Y,Yin K,Lu J,Yin Q,Yin J,Sun L,Liu Z

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have evaluated gene expression in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brains to identify mechanistic processes, but have been limited by the size of the datasets studied. Here we have implemented a novel meta-analysis approach to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in published datasets comprising 450...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li X,Long J,He T,Belshaw R,Scott J

更新日期：2015-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnesium battery is potentially a safe, cost-effective, and high energy density technology for large scale energy storage. However, the development of magnesium battery has been hindered by the limited performance and the lack of fundamental understandings of electrolytes. Here, we present a study in understanding co...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shao Y,Liu T,Li G,Gu M,Nie Z,Engelhard M,Xiao J,Lv D,Wang C,Zhang JG,Liu J

更新日期：2013-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate the role of lateral angle ratio (LA ratio) and daughter artery ratio (DA ratio) for predicting aneurysmal presence in main cerebral arterial bifurcations, three-dimensional cerebral angiographic data of major cerebral artery bifurcations were used for measurement of artery diameters and bifurca...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang XJ,Hao WL,Zhang DH,Gao BL

更新日期：2019-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:During symbiosis, organisms use a range of metabolic and protein-based signals to communicate. Of these protein signals, one class is defined as 'effectors', i.e., small secreted proteins (SSPs) that cause phenotypical and physiological changes in another organism. To date, protein-based effectors have been described ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Plett JM,Yin H,Mewalal R,Hu R,Li T,Ranjan P,Jawdy S,De Paoli HC,Butler G,Burch-Smith TM,Guo HB,Ju Chen C,Kohler A,Anderson IC,Labbé JL,Martin F,Tuskan GA,Yang X

更新日期：2017-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial infection and sepsis are common complications of chronic kidney disease (CKD). A vicious cycle of increased gut permeability, endotoxemia, inadequate activation of the innate immune system and resulting innate immune dysfunction is hypothesized. We assessed endotoxemia, neutrophil function and its relation t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lemesch S,Ribitsch W,Schilcher G,Spindelböck W,Hafner-Gießauf H,Marsche G,Pasterk L,Payerl D,Schmerböck B,Tawdrous M,Rosenkranz AR,Stiegler P,Kager G,Hallström S,Oettl K,Eberhard K,Horvath A,Leber B,Stadlbauer V

更新日期：2016-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Incident myocardial infarction (MI) is a leading cause of adult mortality in the United States. However, because MI has a relatively low incidence in the young population, little information exists on the disease in younger adults. Because the retina has the unique quality that its vasculature is readily and noninvasi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kromer R,Tigges E,Rashed N,Pein I,Klemm M,Blankenberg S

更新日期：2018-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We have demonstrated a proof-of-principle experiment of reference-frame-independent phase coding quantum key distribution (RFI-QKD) over an 80-km optical fiber. After considering the finite-key bound, we still achieve a distance of 50 km. In this scenario, the phases of the basis states are related by a slowly time-va...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liang WY,Wang S,Li HW,Yin ZQ,Chen W,Yao Y,Huang JZ,Guo GC,Han ZF

更新日期：2014-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosome changes are one of the hallmarks of human malignancies. Chromosomal rearrangement is frequent in human cancers. One of the consequences of chromosomal rearrangement is gene fusions in the cancer genome. We have previously identified a panel of fusion genes in aggressive prostate cancers. In this study, we s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu YP,Liu P,Nelson J,Hamilton RL,Bhargava R,Michalopoulos G,Chen Q,Zhang J,Ma D,Pennathur A,Luketich J,Nalesnik M,Tseng G,Luo JH

更新日期：2019-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial secondary metabolites are valuable resources for novel drug discovery. In particular, actinomycetes expressed a range of antibiotics against a spectrum of bacteria. In genus level, strain Allosalinactinospora lopnorensis CA15-2(T) is the first new actinomycete isolated from the Lop Nor region, China. Antimic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huang C,Leung RK,Guo M,Tuo L,Guo L,Yew WW,Lou I,Lee SMY,Sun C

更新日期：2016-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Layered Sn-based chalcogenides and heterostructures are widely used in batteries and photocatalysis, but its utilizations in a supercapacitor is limited by its structural instability and low conductivity. Here, SnSx thin films are directly and conformally deposited on a three-dimensional (3D) Ni-foam (NF) substrate by...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ansari MZ,Parveen N,Nandi DK,Ramesh R,Ansari SA,Cheon T,Kim SH

更新日期：2019-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Climate change vulnerability assessment (CCVA) has become a mainstay conservation decision support tool. CCVAs are recommended to incorporate three elements of vulnerability - exposure, sensitivity and adaptive capacity - yet, lack of data frequently leads to the latter being excluded. Further, weighted or unweighted ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ofori BY,Stow AJ,Baumgartner JB,Beaumont LJ

更新日期：2017-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Strain engineering is a widespread strategy used to enhance performance of devices based on semiconductor thin films. In ferroelectrics strain engineering is used to control the domain pattern: When an epitaxial film is biaxially compressed, e.g. due to lattice mismatch with the substrate, the film displays out-of-pla...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yamada T,Ito D,Sluka T,Sakata O,Tanaka H,Funakubo H,Namazu T,Wakiya N,Yoshino M,Nagasaki T,Setter N

更新日期：2017-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognostic value of current multigene assays for breast cancer is limited to hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative early breast cancer. Despite the prognostic significance of immune response-related genes in breast cancer, immune gene signatures have not been incorporated int...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee H,Kwon MJ,Koo BM,Park HG,Han J,Shin YK

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00