Abstract:
:Magnesium battery is potentially a safe, cost-effective, and high energy density technology for large scale energy storage. However, the development of magnesium battery has been hindered by the limited performance and the lack of fundamental understandings of electrolytes. Here, we present a study in understanding coordination chemistry of Mg(BH₄)₂ in ethereal solvents. The O donor denticity, i.e. ligand strength of the ethereal solvents which act as ligands to form solvated Mg complexes, plays a significant role in enhancing coulombic efficiency of the corresponding solvated Mg complex electrolytes. A new electrolyte is developed based on Mg(BH₄)₂, diglyme and LiBH₄. The preliminary electrochemical test results show that the new electrolyte demonstrates a close to 100% coulombic efficiency, no dendrite formation, and stable cycling performance for Mg plating/stripping and Mg insertion/de-insertion in a model cathode material Mo₆S₈ Chevrel phase.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Shao Y,Liu T,Li G,Gu M,Nie Z,Engelhard M,Xiao J,Lv D,Wang C,Zhang JG,Liu Jdoi
10.1038/srep03130subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-04 00:00:00pages
3130issn
2045-2322pii
srep03130journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Generation and manipulation of quantum entangled electrons is an important concept in quantum mechanics, and necessary for advances in quantum information processing; but not yet established in solid state systems. A promising device is a superconductor-two quantum dots Cooper pair splitter. Early nanowire based devic...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep23051
更新日期:2016-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::Headache is a common reason to visit the emergency department (ED). Tension-type headache (TTH) is the commonest headache. The diagnosis of TTH implies a mild condition, with no need for special tests. We evaluated the use of the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD) criteria for TTH in the ED. We ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59171-4
更新日期:2020-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::A better understanding of the mechanisms of action of human adjuvants could inform a rational development of next generation vaccines for human use. Here, we exploited a genome wide transcriptomics analysis combined with a systems biology approach to determine the molecular signatures induced by four clinically tested...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep39097
更新日期:2016-12-13 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of toxic metals in the aquatic environment is as caused by a variety of contaminations which makes difficulty in the concentration prediction. In this study, conventional methods of back-propagation neural network (BPNN) and nonlinear autoregressive network with exogenous inputs (NARX) were applied as b...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70438-8
更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::We present a two-step technique for the synthesis of superconducting CuxBi2Se3. Cu0.15Bi2Se3 single crystals were synthesized using the melt-growth method. Although these samples are non-superconducting, they can be employed to generate high quality superconducting samples if used as precursors in the following electr...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep22713
更新日期:2016-03-03 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, we present a novel ascorbic acid (AA) sensor applied to the detection of AA in human sera and pharmaceuticals. A series of Au nanoparticles (NPs) and graphene oxide sheets (Au NP/GO) composites were successfully synthesized by reduction of gold (III) using sodium citrate. Then the Au NP/GO composites wer...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep07515
更新日期:2014-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has shown that low-level visual features (i.e., low-level visual saliency) as well as socially relevant information predict gaze allocation in free viewing conditions. However, these studies mainly used static and highly controlled stimulus material, thus revealing little about the robustness of atte...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-22127-w
更新日期:2018-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Graphene and related materials have come to the forefront of research in electrochemical sensors during recent years due to the promising properties of these nanomaterials. Further applications of these nanomaterials have been hampered by insufficient sensitivity offered by these nanohybrids for the type of molecules ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep00877
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Maxwell fisheye lens using parallel plate index grading is presented in this study to develop a passive retrodirective antenna array. As a proof-of-concept a design frequency of 10 GHz was selected for fabrication and experiment. The design principals of the lens are discussed, which enables 85% energy flow at the d...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-52779-1
更新日期:2019-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::The widespread use of electric light and electronic devices has resulted in an excessive exposure to light during the late-evening and at night. This late light exposure acutely suppresses melatonin and sleepiness and delays the circadian clock. Here we investigate whether the acute effects of late-evening light expos...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-52352-w
更新日期:2019-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::The healthy adult heart primarily relies on fatty acid oxidation (FAO) for energy production but instantaneously adapts its substrate preference in response to physiological or pathological challenges. Accurate FAO measurements are crucial to investigate early metabolic (mal)adaptations. While measurements in intact c...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-19478-9
更新日期:2018-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::The benefits that physical exercise confers on cardiovascular health are well known, whereas the notion that physical exercise can also improve cognitive performance has only recently begun to be explored and has thus far yielded only controversial results. In the present study, we used a sample of young male subjects...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep25440
更新日期:2016-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::Periventricular nodular heterotopia (PNH) is a neural migration disorder which often presents clinically with seizures. However, the underlying functional neural basis of PNH is still unclear. We aimed to explore the underlying pathological mechanism of PNH by combining both whole brain functional connectivity (FC) an...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-55002-3
更新日期:2019-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::Meaningful, reliable and valid mRNA expression analyses by real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) can only be achieved, if suitable reference genes are chosen for normalization and if appropriate RT-qPCR quality standards are met. Human periodontal ligament (hPDL) fibroblasts play a major mediating role in orthodontic t...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-15281-0
更新日期:2017-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Omega-3 fatty acids, and specifically docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), are important and essential nutrients for human health. Thraustochytrids are recognised as commercial strains for nutraceuticals production, they are group of marine oleaginous microorganisms capable of co-synthesis of DHA and other valuable carotenoids...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58728-7
更新日期:2020-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35358-8
更新日期:2018-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are sugar-modified biomolecules that accumulate in the body with advancing age, and are implicated in the development of multiple age-associated structural and functional abnormities and diseases. It has been well documented that AGEs signal via their receptor RAGE to activate se...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep18822
更新日期:2016-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27850-y
更新日期:2018-06-22 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the rotating magnetocaloric effect (R-MCE) of TmB4 - an anisotropic magnetic system with geometrical frustration of Shastry-Sutherland type. The R-MCE was obtained from detailed temperature dependencies of heat capacity in various magnetic fields of a single crystalline sample for crystal axes ori...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29399-2
更新日期:2018-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous pattern formation in a variety of spatially extended nonlinear systems always occurs through a modulation instability, sometimes called Turing instability: the homogeneous state of the system becomes unstable with respect to growing modulation modes. Therefore, the manipulation of the modulation instabilit...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep13268
更新日期:2015-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::Distillers grains are co-products of the corn ethanol industry widely used in animal feed. We examined the effects of erythromycin, penicillin, and virginiamycin at low concentrations reflective of those detected in distillers grains on bacterial resistance selection. At 0.1 µg/ml erythromycin, macrolide-resistant mut...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-09593-4
更新日期:2017-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::An encapsulated formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) was produced by the Pickering emulsion technique to improve its activity and stability under UV-A radiation. In this technique latex particles, GO nanosheets, olive oil, ethanol, and water were used to encapsulate Bt in colloidosomes. The protective efficacy o...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77721-8
更新日期:2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::2-hydroxy-1,4 naphthoquinone (lawsone) is widely used and induces environmental pollutions during its production and application. In the present study, a lawsone-degrading bacterium strain, LH-3 was successfully isolated from the activated sludge. Based on the 16S rRNA gene analysis, the strain LH-3 phylogenetically b...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-06338-1
更新日期:2017-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Energy plants are the main source of bioenergy which will play an increasingly important role in future energy supplies. With limited cultivated land resources in China, the development of energy plants may primarily rely on the marginal land. In this study, based on the land use data from 1990 to 2010(every 5 years i...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep05816
更新日期:2014-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::Extensive studies have been performed on random lasers in which multiple-scattering feedback is used to generate coherent emission. Q-switching and mode-locking are well-known routes for achieving high peak power output in conventional lasers. However, in random lasers, the ubiquitous random cavities that are formed b...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep09338
更新日期:2015-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolites detectible in human biofluids are attractive biomarkers for the diagnosis of early Lyme disease (ELD), a vector-borne infectious disease. Urine represents an easily obtained clinical sample that can be applied for diagnostic purposes. However, few studies have explored urine for biomarkers of ELD. In this ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29713-y
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::A crystalline solid exhibits thermally induced localised non-affine droplets in the absence of external stress. Here we show that upon an imposed shear, the size of these droplets grow until they percolate at a critical strain, well below the value at which the solid begins to yield. This critical point does not manif...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep10644
更新日期:2015-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::Most studies on ungulate reproduction have focused on the covariates of male reproductive success, while there is much less information on female tactics of mate choice. The aim of this work is to fill this gap and to assess condition-dependent variations in female tactics in a lekking fallow deer (Dama dama) populati...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58681-5
更新日期:2020-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor cell-derived exosomes (TEX) suppress functions of immune cells. Here, changes in the gene profiles of primary human T lymphocytes exposed in vitro to exosomes were evaluated. CD4(+) Tconv, CD8(+) T or CD4(+) CD39(+) Treg were isolated from normal donors' peripheral blood and co-incubated with TEX or exosomes iso...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep20254
更新日期:2016-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-31524-0
更新日期:2018-09-03 00:00:00