Abstract:
:Six plant-derived simple beta-carboline alkaloids and eight other plant derivatives were tested for activity against the protozoan parasite, Trypanosoma cruzi, the organism responsible for Chagas' disease. The plant alkaloids in this study were screened using an in vitro test against epimastigotes. Four beta-carboline indoles, a complex indole and five other alkaloids significantly reduced population growth of T. cruzi (Costa Rica strain) epimastigote forms at a concentration of 50 micrograms/ml or less.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Cavin JC,Krassner SM,Rodriguez Edoi
10.1016/0378-8741(87)90140-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
89-94issue
1eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
0378-8741(87)90140-1journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Renal fibrosis (RF) is a common outcome of various progressive chronic kidney diseases (CKDs) and, thus, seriously endangers human health. As the active ingredient of Amygdalus mongolica, amygdalin inhibits RF. Furthermore, our previous studies demonstrated that n-butanol extract (BUT) an...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.112858
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates anticonvulsant effects of an essential oil of the fruits of Pimpinella anisum (Umbelliferae), a folkloric remedy in the Iranian traditional medicine, against seizures induced by pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) or maximal electroshock (MES) in male mice. The essential oil suppressed tonic convulsions i...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(98)00161-5
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Ethnobotanical surveys are detecting an increasing frequency of exotic plant species in pharmacopeias, which has led researchers to investigate the role of such species in traditional medical systems. According to the diversification hypothesis, exotic species are included to complete pha...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.07.036
更新日期:2014-09-11 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Fissistigma oldhamii (Hemsl.) Merr, a traditional Chinese herb medicine, is used for treating rheumatoid arthritis in China. In our previous study, an effective compound, 7'-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl) ethyl] propenamide (Z23), from this herb has showed potent immunosuppressive effects...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2008.09.026
更新日期:2008-12-08 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Ganoderma lucidum Polysaccharide (GLP),traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) active ingredient, has a long history and has good curative effects on radiation injury. However, the mechanism of GLP treating radiation injury has not been clearly elucidated. THE AIM OF THE STUDY:This study was ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.112814
更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::All through time, humans have used smoke of medicinal plants to cure illness. To the best of our knowledge, the ethnopharmacological aspects of natural products' smoke for therapy and health care have not been studied. Mono- and multi-ingredient herbal and non-herbal remedies administered as smoke from 50 countries ac...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2006.09.005
更新日期:2006-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::Semecarpus anacardium nuts are used for variety of disorders in Ayurveda. A chloroform extract of the nut significantly reduced acute carrageenan-induced paw oedema in rats and was active against the secondary lesions of adjuvant-induced arthritis. Delayed hypersensitivity induced in mice by sheep red blood cells as a...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-8741(89)90017-2
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Herb of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria L. from Lythraceae family) (LSH) was used in Europe since ancient times till early-20th century in the therapy of diarrhea and dysentery in human and veterinary medicine. Post-weaning diarrhea is a main problem affecting global piglet producti...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.113073
更新日期:2020-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Laghupatha (Cissampelos pareira) a important medicinal plant in Indian traditional system of medicine and is widely used in many countries by different tribal. Despite the wide use of Cissampelos pareira in folk medicine, no study has been published in the scientific literature about its toxicological profile. In pres...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2007.12.008
更新日期:2008-03-28 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:[corrected] In Taiwanese folk medicine, Davallia formosana is used to treat bone diseases, including osteoporosis. AIM:This study evaluated the anti-osteoporotic effect of ethanolic extract derived from Davallia formosana (DFE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this in vitro study, we investiga...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.11.050
更新日期:2012-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Previous ethnobotanical surveys from the north Andean part of Chile, where different ethnic groups are co-existing, with the preeminence of Aymara and Atacama traditions, revealed an extensive domestic use of the local flora. In these communities, traditional medicinal uses are mainly rel...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2018.10.029
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The influence of sulfur fumigation processing on chemical profile, pharmacological activity and safety of Chinese herbs has attracted great attention. Panacis Quinquefolii Radix (PQR) was more widely used as edible and medicinal than Ginseng because of its tonifying effect and characteris...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.112377
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:In contrast to other leguminous plants generally used as food, Rhynchosia volubilis Loureiro, a small soybean with a black seed coat, has been used as a traditional oriental remedy for various human diseases in Eastern Asia. In this study, we demonstrated the protective effect of R. volub...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2017.12.041
更新日期:2018-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Chiranthodendron pentadactylon Larreat is frequently used in Mexican traditional medicine as well as in Guatemalan for several medicinal purposes, including their use in the control of diarrhea. AIM OF THE STUDY:This work was undertaken to obtain additional information that support the t...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.07.039
更新日期:2012-09-28 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The ethnic Chinese Yao medicine Baizuan, which are the leaves of Schisandra viridis A. C. Smith, is traditionally used, in combination with other herbs, to soften hard lumps and dispel nodes in the treatment of cancer, however, this property has not been well studied with a clear indicati...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2016.09.016
更新日期:2016-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::Trigonella foenum-graecum (Fenugreek) (Leguminosae) is employed as a herbal medicine. Its seeds are known for their carminative, tonic and antidiabetic effects. A curative dose of Trigonella foenum-graecum also produces antiulcer action. In this study we have investigated the hypoglycaemic activities of the aqueous ex...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(01)00186-6
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Nyctanthes arbor-tristis (Oleaceae) is a mythological plant; has high medicinal values in Ayurveda. The popular medicinal use of this plant are anti-helminthic and anti-pyretic besides its use as a laxative, in rheumatism, skin ailments and as a sedative. Vitally, the natives plant it in ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.01.024
更新日期:2013-04-19 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The leaves of Hancornia speciosa Gomes are traditionally used to treat diabetes in Brazil. The aim of the study is to evaluate the potential anti-diabetic effect of Hancornia speciosa extract and derived fractions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The ethanolic extract from Hancornia speciosa leave...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.11.050
更新日期:2015-02-23 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (the Chinese name is Fuzi, FZ), the lateral or daughter root of Aconitum carmichaelii Debx. (Ranunculaceae), is a controversial traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) that is universally distributed and applied in many countries, such as China, Japan, Korea,...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.113455
更新日期:2021-02-10 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The rhizomes of Kaempferia parviflora Wall. ex Baker have been traditionally used in Thailand to treat abscesses, gout, and peptic ulcers. AIM:Previously, we reported that the chloroform fraction of a Kaempferia parviflora extract had an inhibitory effect on rat paw-edema. In the present...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.01.013
更新日期:2011-07-14 00:00:00
abstract::A single or repeated administration of morphine in mice produced hyperactivity, conditioned place preference (CPP) and postsynaptic dopamine (DA) receptor supersensitivity. The hyperactivity induced by morphine was evidenced by measuring the enhanced ambulatory activity using a tilting-type ambulometer. CPP effects we...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(97)00131-1
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Propolis has long been used as a popular folk medicine due to its wide spectrum of alleged biological and pharmaceutical properties. In Chile, propolis is widely used by folklore medicine as an anti-inflammatory agent; however, this property has not been demonstrated by scientific methods...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2015.03.050
更新日期:2015-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve pure compounds originally obtained through a systematic chemotaxonomical study with Mexican plants of the Asteraceae, were subjected to a cytotoxic and in vitro antimicrobial screening. Three different cell lines in culture (KB, KB-VI and P388) were used in the cytotoxicity assay, while antimicrobial activity w...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-8741(94)90019-1
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:JZXS has been used for inflamed hemorrhoids as a chinese prescription for several decades. The present study was designed to investigate the anti-inflammatory activities, as well as the mechanisms, of an active ingredients group (AIG) obtained from Jinxuan Zhike Xunxi San (JZXS). MATERIALS AND METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.03.019
更新日期:2011-05-17 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Genus Aloe has been traditionally utilized for medicinal purpose for decades. Compared with Aloe vera gel, the qualitative assessment for the therapeutic effects of the other two Aloe species, Aloe ferox Miller and Aloe arborescens Miller, for their topical wound healing was less addressed. Therefore, ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2008.08.008
更新日期:2008-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The cold/hot property of Chinese materia medica (CMM) and the application of its corresponding knowledge in the diagnosis, differentiation and treatment of diseases have been considered to be the extremely important part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). As highly abstracted TCM theo...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2015.12.061
更新日期:2016-02-17 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Infusions of Solanum chrysotrichum (Schldl.) or "sosa" are employed in Traditional Mexican Medicine for the local and systemic treatment of skin and mucosal infections. Different studies have verified its antifungal effectiveness and therapeutic safety in superficial mycosis caused by der...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.08.039
更新日期:2013-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve of 74 ethanolic extracts of plants used by traditional healers for snakebites in the northwest region of Colombia, were active against lethal effect of Bothrops atrox venom when they were i.p. injected into mice (18-20 g). After preincubation of sublethal doses of every extract (0.5-4.0 mg/mouse) with 1.5 i.p. ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(99)00197-x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Laurus nobilis L. (Lauraceae) has been used for folk medicines in the Mediterranean area and Europe to treat various disorders including skin inflammation (dermatitis) and asthma. AIM OF THE STUDY:Our aim was to investigate the scientific evaluation of the compounds from Laurus nobilis L...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.07.015
更新日期:2013-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To validate plant species for hypoglycaemic activity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Four plants were investigated for hypoglycaemic activity by evaluating inhibiting effects on carbohydrate-hydrolising enzymes: alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase. Acetone plant extracts were screened against C2C12 myocytes, 3T3-L1 preadip...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2009.04.052
更新日期:2009-07-30 00:00:00