Ambient weathering of magnesium oxide for CO2 removal from air.

abstract：:Rabies virus (RABV) causes fatal encephalitis in more than 59,000 people yearly. Upon the bite of an infected animal, the development of clinical disease can be prevented with post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), which includes the administration of Rabies immunoglobulin (RIG). However, the high cost and limited availabil...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hellert J,Buchrieser J,Larrous F,Minola A,de Melo GD,Soriaga L,England P,Haouz A,Telenti A,Schwartz O,Corti D,Bourhy H,Rey FA

更新日期：2020-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without a cleft palate (NSCL/P) is among the most common human congenital birth defects and imposes a substantial physical and financial burden on affected individuals. Here, we conduct a case-control-based GWAS followed by two rounds of replication; we include six independent cohorts fr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sun Y,Huang Y,Yin A,Pan Y,Wang Y,Wang C,Du Y,Wang M,Lan F,Hu Z,Wang G,Jiang M,Ma J,Zhang X,Ma H,Ma J,Zhang W,Huang Q,Zhou Z,Ma L,Li Y,Jiang H,Xie L,Jiang Y,Shi B,Cheng J,Shen H,Wang L,Yang Y

更新日期：2015-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) are associated with the largest climate perturbations in Earth's history. The North Atlantic Igneous Province (NAIP) and Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) constitute an exemplar of this association. As yet we have no means to reconstruct the pacing of LIP greenhouse gas emissions f...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jones SM,Hoggett M,Greene SE,Dunkley Jones T

更新日期：2019-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We trained and validated risk prediction models for the three major types of skin cancer- basal cell carcinoma (BCC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and melanoma-on a cross-sectional and longitudinal dataset of 210,000 consented research participants who responded to an online survey covering personal and family histo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fontanillas P,Alipanahi B,Furlotte NA,Johnson M,Wilson CH,23andMe Research Team.,Pitts SJ,Gentleman R,Auton A

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Remarkable breakthroughs have established the functionality of graphene and carbon nanotube transistors as replacements to silicon in conventional computing structures, and numerous spintronic logic gates have been presented. However, an efficient cascaded logic structure that exploits electron spin has not yet been d...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Friedman JS,Girdhar A,Gelfand RM,Memik G,Mohseni H,Taflove A,Wessels BW,Leburton JP,Sahakian AV

更新日期：2017-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantum magnets provide the simplest example of strongly interacting quantum matter, yet they continue to resist a comprehensive understanding above one spatial dimension. We explore a promising framework in two dimensions, the Dirac spin liquid (DSL) - quantum electrodynamics (QED3) with 4 Dirac fermions coupled to p...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Song XY,Wang C,Vishwanath A,He YC

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently rediscovered black phosphorus is a layered semiconductor with promising electronic and photonic properties. Dynamic control of its bandgap can allow for the exploration of new physical phenomena. However, theoretical investigations and photoemission spectroscopy experiments indicate that in its few-layer form...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Deng B,Tran V,Xie Y,Jiang H,Li C,Guo Q,Wang X,Tian H,Koester SJ,Wang H,Cha JJ,Xia Q,Yang L,Xia F

更新日期：2017-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:How mixtures of immune cells associate with cancer cell phenotype and affect pathogenesis is still unclear. In 15 breast cancer gene expression datasets, we invariably identify three clusters of patients with gradual levels of immune infiltration. The intermediate immune infiltration cluster (Cluster B) is associated ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tekpli X,Lien T,Røssevold AH,Nebdal D,Borgen E,Ohnstad HO,Kyte JA,Vallon-Christersson J,Fongaard M,Due EU,Svartdal LG,Sveli MAT,Garred Ø,OSBREAC.,Frigessi A,Sahlberg KK,Sørlie T,Russnes HG,Naume B,Kristensen VN

更新日期：2019-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells are lymphocytes with important anti-tumour functions. Cytokine activation of NK cell glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) are essential for robust NK cell responses. However, the mechanisms leading to this metabolic phenotype are unclear. Here we show that the transcription facto...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Loftus RM,Assmann N,Kedia-Mehta N,O'Brien KL,Garcia A,Gillespie C,Hukelmann JL,Oefner PJ,Lamond AI,Gardiner CM,Dettmer K,Cantrell DA,Sinclair LV,Finlay DK

更新日期：2018-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:A new paradigm for cellulose depolymerization by fungi focuses on an oxidative mechanism involving cellobiose dehydrogenases (CDH) and copper-dependent lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMO); however, mechanistic studies have been hampered by the lack of structural information regarding CDH. CDH contains a haem-bi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tan TC,Kracher D,Gandini R,Sygmund C,Kittl R,Haltrich D,Hällberg BM,Ludwig R,Divne C

更新日期：2015-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:An essential issue in the development of materials presenting an accurately functionalized surface is to achieve control of layer structuring. Whereas the very popular method based on the spontaneous adsorption of alkanethiols on metal faces stability problems, the reductive electrografting of aryldiazonium salts yiel...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mattiuzzi A,Jabin I,Mangeney C,Roux C,Reinaud O,Santos L,Bergamini JF,Hapiot P,Lagrost C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) is a major cause of visual impairment in patients suffering from wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD), particularly when refractory to intraocular anti-VEGF injections. Here we report that treatment with the oral mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonist spironolactone reduces...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhao M,Mantel I,Gelize E,Li X,Xie X,Arboleda A,Seminel M,Levy-Boukris R,Dernigoghossian M,Prunotto A,Andrieu-Soler C,Rivolta C,Canonica J,Naud MC,Lechner S,Farman N,Bravo-Osuna I,Herrero-Vanrell R,Jaisser F,Behar-Co

更新日期：2019-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of viruses circulating in small isolated human populations may be reduced by viral extinctions and rare introductions. Here we used viral metagenomics to characterize the eukaryotic virome in feces from healthy children from a large urban center and from three Amerindian villages with minimal outside contac...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Siqueira JD,Dominguez-Bello MG,Contreras M,Lander O,Caballero-Arias H,Xutao D,Noya-Alarcon O,Delwart E

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent and growth of synthetic biology has demonstrated its potential as a promising avenue of research to address many societal needs. However, plant synthetic biology efforts have been hampered by a dearth of DNA part libraries, versatile transformation vectors and efficient assembly strategies. Here, we describ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shih PM,Vuu K,Mansoori N,Ayad L,Louie KB,Bowen BP,Northen TR,Loqué D

更新日期：2016-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulsars are rotating neutron stars emitting lighthouse-like beams. Owing to their unique properties, pulsars are a unique astrophysical tool to test general relativity, inform on matter in extreme conditions, and probe galactic magnetic fields. Understanding pulsar physics and emission mechanisms is critical to these ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gueroult R,Shi Y,Rax JM,Fisch NJ

更新日期：2019-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:An elusive goal in the field of driven quantum matter is the induction of long-range order. Here, we propose a mechanism based on light-induced evaporative cooling of holes in a correlated fermionic system. Since the entropy of a filled narrow band grows rapidly with hole doping, the isentropic transfer of holes from ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Werner P,Eckstein M,Müller M,Refael G

更新日期：2019-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanostructured metasurfaces offer unique capabilities for subwavelength control of optical waves. Based on this potential, a large number of metasurfaces have been proposed recently as alternatives to standard optical elements. In most cases, however, these elements suffer from large chromatic aberrations, thus limiti...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Avayu O,Almeida E,Prior Y,Ellenbogen T

更新日期：2017-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Canonical Wnt signaling is crucial for vascularization of the central nervous system and blood-brain barrier (BBB) formation. BBB formation and modulation are not only important for development, but also relevant for vascular and neurodegenerative diseases. However, there is little understanding of how Wnt signaling c...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hübner K,Cabochette P,Diéguez-Hurtado R,Wiesner C,Wakayama Y,Grassme KS,Hubert M,Guenther S,Belting HG,Affolter M,Adams RH,Vanhollebeke B,Herzog W

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural degradation and low conductivity of transition-metal oxides lead to severe capacity fading in lithium-ion batteries. Recent efforts to solve this issue have mainly focused on using nanocomposites or hybrids by integrating nanosized metal oxides with conducting additives. Here we design specific hierarchical...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tan G,Wu F,Yuan Y,Chen R,Zhao T,Yao Y,Qian J,Liu J,Ye Y,Shahbazian-Yassar R,Lu J,Amine K

更新日期：2016-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Van Allen radiation belts consist of relativistic electrons trapped by Earth's magnetic field. Trapped electrons often drift azimuthally around Earth and display a butterfly pitch angle distribution of a minimum at 90° further out than geostationary orbit. This is usually attributed to drift shell splitting resulting ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xiao F,Yang C,Su Z,Zhou Q,He Z,He Y,Baker DN,Spence HE,Funsten HO,Blake JB

更新日期：2015-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The Dansgaard-Oeschger (DO) events, as observed in oxygen isotope ratios from the North Greenland Ice Core Project (NGRIP) record, are an outstanding example of past abrupt climate transitions. Their physical cause remains debated, and previous research indicated that they are not preceded by classical early-warning s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Boers N

更新日期：2018-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The shelterin protein TRF2 is essential for chromosome-end protection. Depletion of TRF2 causes chromosome end-to-end fusions, initiating genomic instability that can be cancer promoting. Paradoxically, significant increased levels of TRF2 are observed in a subset of human cancers. Experimental overexpression of TRF2 ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nera B,Huang HS,Lai T,Xu L

更新日期：2015-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of the HIV-1 core is the final step in the viral maturation pathway, resulting in the formation of infectious virus. Most current models for HIV-1 core formation suggest that, upon proteolytic cleavage from the immature Gag, capsid (CA) dissociates into the viral interior before reforming into the core. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Frank GA,Narayan K,Bess JW Jr,Del Prete GQ,Wu X,Moran A,Hartnell LM,Earl LA,Lifson JD,Subramaniam S

更新日期：2015-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Inspired by mammalian skins, soft hybrids integrating the merits of elastomers and hydrogels have potential applications in diverse areas including stretchable and bio-integrated electronics, microfluidics, tissue engineering, soft robotics and biomedical devices. However, existing hydrogel-elastomer hybrids have limi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yuk H,Zhang T,Parada GA,Liu X,Zhao X

更新日期：2016-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The analysis of whole-genome sequencing studies is challenging due to the large number of noncoding rare variants, our limited understanding of their functional effects, and the lack of natural units for testing. Here we propose a scan statistic framework, WGScan, to simultaneously detect the existence, and estimate t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： He Z,Xu B,Buxbaum J,Ionita-Laza I

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Central spin decoherence caused by nuclear spin baths is often a critical issue in various quantum computing schemes, and it has also been used for sensing single-nuclear spins. Recent theoretical studies suggest that central spin decoherence can act as a probe of many-body physics in spin baths; however, identificati...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ma WL,Wolfowicz G,Zhao N,Li SS,Morton JJ,Liu RB

更新日期：2014-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The interband cascade laser differs from any other class of semiconductor laser, conventional or cascaded, in that most of the carriers producing population inversion are generated internally, at semimetallic interfaces within each stage of the active region. Here we present simulations demonstrating that all previous...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Vurgaftman I,Bewley WW,Canedy CL,Kim CS,Kim M,Merritt CD,Abell J,Lindle JR,Meyer JR

更新日期：2011-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The Barbier reaction, a widely utilized reaction for carbon-carbon bond formation, has played important roles in modern organic chemistry for more than a century. Here, we show its successful introduction to polymer chemistry. Through one-pot Barbier polyaddition (both A2+B2 type and AB type) of monomers containing an...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sun XL,Liu DM,Tian D,Zhang XY,Wu W,Wan WM

更新日期：2017-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Ellagitannins are a family of polyphenols containing more than 1,000 natural products. Nearly 40% of these compounds contain a highly oxygenated diaryl ether that is one of the most critical elements to their structural diversity. Here, we report a unified strategy for the synthesis of highly oxygenated diaryl ethers ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hirokane T,Hirata Y,Ishimoto T,Nishii K,Yamada H

更新日期：2014-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We show how the kinetics of a fast and irreversible chemical reaction in a nanocrystalline material at high temperature can be studied using nanosecond electron pulses in an electron microscope. Infrared laser pulses first heat a nanocrystalline oxide layer on a carbon film, then single nanosecond electron pulses allo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sinha SK,Khammari A,Picher M,Roulland F,Viart N,LaGrange T,Banhart F

更新日期：2019-08-13 00:00:00