Genetic diversity and population structure of the rockpool shrimp Palaemon elegans based on microsatellites: evidence for a cryptic species and differentiation across the Atlantic-Mediterranean transition.

abstract：:Diabetes is expected to accelerate age-related ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GC-IPL) loss, but there is limited information on the rate of reduction in GC-IPL thicknesses. We aimed to evaluate the reduction rate of GC-IPL thickness in diabetic patients, and to compare the rates between patients without and with...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lim HB,Shin YI,Lee MW,Koo H,Lee WH,Kim JY

更新日期：2020-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy sleep, positive general affect, and the ability to regulate emotional experiences are fundamental for well-being. In contrast, various mental disorders are associated with altered rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, negative affect, and diminished emotion regulation abilities. However, the neural processes mediati...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Glosemeyer RW,Diekelmann S,Cassel W,Kesper K,Koehler U,Westermann S,Steffen A,Borgwardt S,Wilhelm I,Müller-Pinzler L,Paulus FM,Krach S,Stolz DS

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurately segmenting foods from optical images is a challenging task, yet becoming possible with the help of recent advances in Deep Learning based solutions. Automated identification of food items opens up possibilities of useful applications like nutrition intake monitoring. Given large variations in food choices, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Siemon MSN,Shihavuddin ASM,Ravn-Haren G

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Although early diagnosis and treatment reduce the risk of blindness from glaucoma, the decision on whether or not to begin treatment in patients with suspected glaucoma is often a dilemma because the majority of patients never develop definite glaucoma. A growing body of evidences suggests that posterior bowing of the...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim JA,Kim TW,Weinreb RN,Lee EJ,Girard MJA,Mari JM

更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) have a considerably higher risk of developing mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia. The initial symptoms are very insidious at onset. We investigated the alterations in spontaneous brain activity and network connectivity through regional homogeneity (ReHo) and grap...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xiong Y,Chen X,Zhao X,Fan Y,Zhang Q,Zhu W

更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Geographical origin determination of white rice has become the major issue of food industry. However, there is still lack of a high-throughput method for rapidly and reproducibly differentiating the geographical origins of commercial white rice. In this study, we developed a method that employed lipidomics and deep le...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Long NP,Lim DK,Mo C,Kim G,Kwon SW

更新日期：2017-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the association of redox regulator Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and inflammatory cytokines as well as clinical remission in patients with recent onset type 2 diabetes (DM). Blood was collected from 180 DM patients (105 males/75 females) and 150 control subjects (86 males/64 female...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sireesh D,Dhamodharan U,Ezhilarasi K,Vijay V,Ramkumar KM

更新日期：2018-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Improving dewaterability of sludge is important for the disposal of sludge in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). This study, for the first time, investigated the Fe(II) activated oxidization processes in improving anaerobically digested sludge (ADS) dewaterability. The combination of Fe(II) (0-100 mg/g total solids ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Song K,Zhou X,Liu Y,Gong Y,Zhou B,Wang D,Wang Q

更新日期：2016-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrimeric G proteins are usually activated by the guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity of GPCRs. However, some non-receptor proteins are also GEFs. GIV (a.k.a Girdin) was the first non-receptor protein for which the GEF activity was ascribed to a well-defined protein sequence that directly binds Gαi....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： DiGiacomo V,de Opakua AI,Papakonstantinou MP,Nguyen LT,Merino N,Blanco-Canosa JB,Blanco FJ,Garcia-Marcos M

更新日期：2017-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mathur P,Medicherla KM,Chaudhary S,Patel M,Bagali P,Suravajhala P

更新日期：2018-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:An appropriate tillage method must be implemented by maize growers to improve phosphorus dynamics in the soil in order to increase phosphorus uptake by plant. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of tillage systems on phosphorus and its fractions in rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soils under mai...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xomphoutheb T,Jiao S,Guo X,Mabagala FS,Sui B,Wang H,Zhao L,Zhao X

更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Walnuts (Juglans spp.) are economically important nut and timber species with a worldwide distribution. Using the published Persian walnut genome as a reference for the assembly of short reads from six Juglans species and several interspecific hybrids, we identified simple sequence repeats in 12 Juglans nuclear and or...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ebrahimi A,Mathur S,Lawson SS,LaBonte NR,Lorch A,Coggeshall MV,Woeste KE

更新日期：2019-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored the potential relevance of aqueous lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and autotaxin (ATX) levels on postoperative outcomes of trabeculectomy, and the effects of ATX on fibrotic response in cultured human conjunctiva fibroblast (HCF) cells. We enrolled 70 glaucomatous eyes which underwent trabeculectomy, and quant...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Igarashi N,Honjo M,Kurano M,Yatomi Y,Igarashi K,Kano K,Aoki J,Aihara M

更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Tropical Pacific stalagmites are commonly affected by dating uncertainties because of their low U concentration and/or elevated initial 230Th content. This poses problems in establishing reliable trends and periodicities for droughts and pluvial episodes in a region vulnerable to climate change. Here we constrain the ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Faraji M,Borsato A,Frisia S,Hellstrom JC,Lorrey A,Hartland A,Greig A,Mattey DP

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Macro- and micro-environmental factors modulate parasite loads in fish, determining parasitic abundances, diversity, and interaction dynamics. In this study, seasonal variations in larval ectoparasites on fish larvae in the northern Humboldt Current System (HCS) were evaluated using a delta-gamma generalized linear mo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Paredes LD,Landaeta MF,Molinet C,González MT

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We present here a broadband, wide-angle, and polarization-independent nearly perfect absorber consisting of mirror-backed nanoporous alumina. By electrochemically anodizing the disordered multicomponent aluminum and properly tailoring the thickness and air-filling fraction of nanoporous alumina, according to the Maxwe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Farhat M,Cheng TC,Le KQ,Cheng MM,Bağcı H,Chen PY

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ganges Brahmaputra Meghna Delta (GBMD) is a large and complex coastal system whose channel network is vulnerable to morphological changes caused by sea level rise, subsidence, anthropogenic modifications, and changes to water and sediment loads. Locating and characterizing change is particularly challenging becaus...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jarriel T,Isikdogan LF,Bovik A,Passalacqua P

更新日期：2020-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:SARS-CoV-2 can transmit efficiently in humans, but it is less clear which other mammals are at risk of being infected. SARS-CoV-2 encodes a Spike (S) protein that binds to human ACE2 receptor to mediate cell entry. A species with a human-like ACE2 receptor could therefore be at risk of being infected by SARS-CoV-2. We...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wei Y,Aris P,Farookhi H,Xia X

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been known that some traumatic macular holes can close spontaneously. However, knowledge about the types of macular hole that can close spontaneously is limited. In this retrospective study, we investigated patients with traumatic macular hole who were followed-up for at least 6 months without any surgical inte...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen H,Chen W,Zheng K,Peng K,Xia H,Zhu L

更新日期：2015-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgery and anesthesia induce inflammatory changes in the central nervous system, which ultimately lead to neuronal damage concomitant with an increase in the level of neurodegeneration markers. Despite some experimental data showing prolonged activation of the immune system post-surgery, no study has determined the e...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： DiMeglio M,Furey W,Hajj J,Lindekens J,Patel S,Acker M,Bavaria J,Szeto WY,Atluri P,Haber M,Diaz-Arrastia R,Laudanski K

更新日期：2019-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hou G,Gao J,Chen Y,Xu C,Lancuo Z,Xiao Y,Cai L,He Y

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:A better understanding of the structure and extent of genetic variability in a breeding population of a crop is essential for translating genetic diversity to genetic gain. We assessed the nature and pattern of genetic variability and differentiation in a panel of 100 winged-yam (Dioscorea alata) accessions using 24 p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Agre P,Asibe F,Darkwa K,Edemodu A,Bauchet G,Asiedu R,Adebola P,Asfaw A

更新日期：2019-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Misuse of antibiotics in the clinical and agricultural sectors has caused the emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Klebsiella pneumoniae which contributes a threat to human health. In this study, we assessed the feasibility of lavender essential oil (LVO) as an antimicrobial agent in combinatory therapy with meropen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang SK,Yusoff K,Thomas W,Akseer R,Alhosani MS,Abushelaibi A,Lim SH,Lai KS

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:While H2N2 viruses have been sporadically isolated from wild and domestic birds, H2N2 viruses have not been detected among human populations since 1968. Should H2N2 viruses adapt to domestic poultry they may pose a risk of infection to people, as most anyone born after 1968 would likely be susceptible to their infecti...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ma MJ,Yang XX,Qian YH,Zhao SY,Hua S,Wang TC,Chen SH,Ma GY,Sang XY,Liu LN,Wu AP,Jiang TJ,Gao YW,Gray GC,Zhao T,Ling X,Wang JL,Lu B,Qian J,Cao WC

更新日期：2014-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the robust ferroelectric properties of (1 - x)(Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3-x(Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3 (x = 33%) single crystals grown by a top-seeded solution growth process under a high oxygen-pressure (0.9 MPa) atmosphere. The sample exhibit a large remanent polarization of 48 μC/cm2 and a sizeable piezoelectric strain constant...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kitanaka Y,Noguchi Y,Miyayama M

更新日期：2019-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced fibrosis and portal hypertension influence short-term mortality. Lipocalin 2 (LCN2) regulates infection response and increases in liver injury. We explored the role of intrahepatic LCN2 in human alcoholic hepatitis (AH) with advanced fibrosis and portal hypertension and in experimental mouse fibrosis. We foun...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen J,Argemi J,Odena G,Xu MJ,Cai Y,Massey V,Parrish A,Vadigepalli R,Altamirano J,Cabezas J,Gines P,Caballeria J,Snider N,Sancho-Bru P,Akira S,Rusyn I,Gao B,Bataller R

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Limited continuous replenishment of the mineralization medium is a restriction for in-situ solution-based remineralization of hypomineralized body tissues. Here, we report a process that generated amine-functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles for sustained release of biomimetic analog-stabilized amorphous calci...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang W,Luo XJ,Niu LN,Yang HY,Yiu CK,Wang TD,Zhou LQ,Mao J,Huang C,Pashley DH,Tay FR

更新日期：2015-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:First identified in The Netherlands in 2004, human coronavirus NL63 (HCoV-NL63) was found to cause worldwide infections. Patients infected by HCoV-NL63 are typically young children with upper and lower respiratory tract infection, presenting with symptoms including croup, bronchiolitis, and pneumonia. Unfortunately, t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang F,Chen C,Tan W,Yang K,Yang H

更新日期：2016-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A new energy dispersive X-ray absorption spectroscopy (EDXAS) method is presented for simultaneous wide-field imaging and transmission X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) to enable rapid imaging and speciation of elements. Based on spectral K-Edge Subtraction imaging (sKES), a bent Laue imaging system diffracting in t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Qi P,Samadi N,Martinson M,Ponomarenko O,Bassey B,Gomez A,George GN,Pickering IJ,Chapman LD

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:No international consensus regarding the resection of the para-aortic lymph node (PALN) station Ln16b1 during pancreatoduodenectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has been reached. The present retrospectively investigated 264 patients with PDAC who underwent curative pancreatoduodenectomy or total pancrea...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hempel S,Plodeck V,Mierke F,Distler M,Aust DE,Saeger HD,Weitz J,Welsch T

更新日期：2017-08-09 00:00:00