Abstract:
:The adaptation of adenoviruses as gene delivery tools has resulted in the development of high-capacity adenoviral vectors (HC-AdVs), also known, helper-dependent or "gutless". Compared with earlier generations (E1/E3-deleted vectors), HC-AdVs retain relevant features such as genetic stability, remarkable efficacy of in vivo transduction, and production at high titers. More importantly, the lack of viral coding sequences in the genomes of HC-AdVs extends the cloning capacity up to 37 Kb, and allows long-term episomal persistence of transgenes in non-dividing cells. These properties open a wide repertoire of therapeutic opportunities in the fields of gene supplementation and gene correction, which have been explored at the preclinical level over the past two decades. During this time, production methods have been optimized to obtain the yield, purity, and reliability required for clinical implementation. Better understanding of inflammatory responses and the implementation of methods to control them have increased the safety of these vectors. We will review the most significant achievements that are turning an interesting research tool into a sound vector platform, which could contribute to overcome current limitations in the gene therapy field.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Ricobaraza A,Gonzalez-Aparicio M,Mora-Jimenez L,Lumbreras S,Hernandez-Alcoceba Rdoi
10.3390/ijms21103643subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-21 00:00:00issue
10issn
1422-0067pii
ijms21103643journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Studies indicate the heritable nature of affective temperament, which shows personality traits predisposing to the development of mental disorders. Dopaminergic gene polymorphisms such as DRD4, COMTVal158Met, and DAT1 have been linked to affective disorders in obesity. Due to possible correlation between the aforement...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20081847
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic fibrosis is an inherited multi-organ disorder caused by mutations in the CFTR gene. Patients with this disease exhibit characteristic abnormalities in the levels of unsaturated fatty acids in blood and tissue. Recent studies have uncovered an underlying biochemical mechanism for some of these changes, namely in...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms150916083
更新日期:2014-09-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carbapenems (ertapenem, imipenem, meropenem) are used to treat multidrug-resistant (MDR-) and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB), even if the published evidence is limited, particularly when it is otherwise difficult to identify the recommended four active drugs to be included in the regimen. N...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms17030373
更新日期:2016-03-12 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study on chromate toxicity, an increase in the 2Fe2S electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) signal from mitochondria was found upon addition of chromate to human bronchial epithelial cells and bovine airway tissue ex vivo. This study was undertaken to show that a chromate-induced increase in the 2Fe2S EPR...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20051143
更新日期:2019-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotic-loaded bone graft substitutes are attractive clinical options and have been used for years either for prophylaxis or therapy for periprosthetic and fracture-related infections. Calcium sulfate and hydroxyapatite can be combined in an injectable and moldable bone graft substitute that provides dead space man...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21239250
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Blunt snout bream (Megalobrama amblycephala) is a widely favored herbivorous fish species and is a frequentlyused fish model for studying the metabolism physiology. This study aimed to provide a comprehensive illustration of the mechanisms of a high-starch diet (HSD) induced lipid metabolic disorder by identifying mic...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms18061161
更新日期:2017-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::Bombyx mori doublesex (Bmdsx) functions as a double-switch gene in the final step of the sex-determination cascade in the silkworm Bombyx mori. The P-element somatic inhibitor (PSI) protein in B. mori interacts with Bmdsx pre-mRNA in CE1 as an exonic splicing silencer to promote male-specific splicing of Bmdsx. Howeve...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20092361
更新日期:2019-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular calcification (VC) is an important complication among patients of advanced age, those with chronic kidney disease, and those with diabetes mellitus. The pathophysiology of VC encompasses passive occurrence of physico-chemical calcium deposition, active cellular secretion of osteoid matrix upon exposure to met...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21030980
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::CXC motif chemokine ligand 10 (CXCL10) and its receptor CXC motif chemokine receptor 3 (CXCR3), play important roles in the motility of breast cancer cells. Alisma canaliculatum is a herb that has been used as a traditional medicine for thousands of years in Korea and China. Whether A. canaliculatum inhibits the motil...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19092607
更新日期:2018-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years it has become apparent that aminoacyl-tRNAs are not only crucial components involved in protein biosynthesis, but are also used as substrates and amino acid donors in a variety of other important cellular processes, ranging from bacterial cell wall biosynthesis and lipid modification to protein turnove...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms150814610
更新日期:2014-08-21 00:00:00
abstract::Starting from dansyl-chloride, in reaction with 1,1-diphenylhydrazine and methoxyamine, two new fluorescent derivatives 1 and 2 were obtained and characterized by NMR, IR, UV-Vis, HR-MS, and fluorescence spectroscopy. The single-crystal X-ray structure was obtained for compound 2. Both compounds generate free radicals...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21103559
更新日期:2020-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Leaf senescence represents the final stage of leaf development and is regulated by diverse internal and environmental factors. Jasmonates (JAs) have been demonstrated to induce leaf senescence in several species; however, the mechanisms of JA-induced leaf senescence remain largely unknown in tomato plants (Solanum lyc...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19113673
更新日期:2018-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::The complex physiology of eukaryotic cells is regulated through numerous mechanisms, including epigenetic changes and posttranslational modifications. The wide-ranging diversity of these mechanisms constitutes a way of dynamic regulation of the functionality of proteins, their activity, and their subcellular localizat...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20225679
更新日期:2019-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Research on the supramolecular buildup of eumelanin has gained high momentum in the last years. Several new aspects regarding the involved structures and mechanisms have been established, which has led to a better understanding of the entire process. This review intends to provide a clearly laid-out summary of previou...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms18091901
更新日期:2017-09-06 00:00:00
abstract::The particle sizes of pharmaceutical substances are important for their bioavailability. Bioavailability can be improved by reducing the particle size of the drug. In this study, artemisinin was micronized by the rapid expansion of supercritical solutions (RESS). The particle size of the unprocessed white needle-like ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms13045060
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A specific oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN), ODN MT01, was found to have positive effects on the proliferation and activation of the osteoblast-like cell line MG 63. In this study, the detailed signaling pathways in which ODN MT01 promoted the differentiation of osteoblasts were systematically examined. ODN MT01 enhanced th...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms13077902
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of abnormal ovarian ratios of myo-inositol (MI) to D-chiro-inositol (DCI) is a recurrent feature in PCOS. Available evidence suggests that MI and DCI may modulate steroid biosynthesis, likely in an opposite manner. Specifically, MI seems to induce estrogen production, while DCI has a role in the synthesis...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21197157
更新日期:2020-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::Acute erythroleukemia (AEL) is a rare disease typically associated with a poor prognosis. The median survival ranges between 3-9 months from initial diagnosis. Hypomethylating agents (HMAs) have been shown to prolong survival in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and AML, but there is limited data of their ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3390/ijms18040837
更新日期:2017-04-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to investigate: (a) the putative association between the presence of microcalcifications and the expression of both epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and bone biomarkers, (b) the role of microcalcifications in the breast osteoblast-like cells (BOLCs) formation, and (c) the association betw...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20225633
更新日期:2019-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) sequencing is the most extensively used technology for accurate molecular identification of fungal pathogens in clinical microbiology laboratories. Intra-genomic ITS sequence heterogeneity, which makes fungal identification based on direct sequencing of PCR products difficult, ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms161025067
更新日期:2015-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::The intestinal epithelium constitutes a dynamic physical barrier segregating the luminal content from the underlying mucosal tissue. Following injury, the epithelial integrity is restored by rapid migration of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) across the denuded area in a process known as wound healing. Hence, throug...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms15069594
更新日期:2014-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::The terpolymerization of carbon dioxide (CO₂), propylene oxide (PO), and cyclohexene oxide (CHO) were performed by both random polymerization and block polymerization to synthesize the random poly (propylene cyclohexene carbonate) (PPCHC), di-block polymers of poly (propylene carbonate⁻cyclohexyl carbonate) (PPC-PCHC)...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19123723
更新日期:2018-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::Glycation is a non-enzymatic post-translational modification of proteins, formed by the reaction of reducing sugars and α-dicarbonyl products of their degradation with amino and guanidino groups of proteins. Resulted early glycation products are readily involved in further transformation, yielding a heterogeneous grou...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms18122557
更新日期:2017-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder worldwide, mainly affecting the elderly. The disease progresses gradually, with core motor presentations and a multitude of non-motor manifestations. There are two neuropathological hallmarks of PD, the dopaminergic neuronal loss and the alp...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20215312
更新日期:2019-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Erigeron breviscapus (Vant.) Hand.-Mazz. is a famous traditional Chinese medicine that has positive effects on the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. With the increase of market demand (RMB 500 million per year) and the sharp decrease of wild resources, it is an urgent task to cultivate high-qua...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21041458
更新日期:2020-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::Prodrug activator gene therapy mediated by murine leukemia virus (MLV)-based retroviral replicating vectors (RRV) was previously shown to be highly effective in killing glioma cells both in culture and in vivo. To avoid receptor interference and enable dual vector co-infection with MLV-RRV, we have developed another R...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21041433
更新日期:2020-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::Oxymatrine (OMT) is a strong immunosuppressive agent that has been used in the clinic for many years. In the present study, by using plaque inhibition, luciferase reporter plasmids, qRT-PCR, western blotting, and ELISA assays, we have investigated the effect and mechanism of OMT on influenza A virus (IAV) replication ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19040965
更新日期:2018-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Nimodipine is well characterized for the management of SAH (subarachnoid hemorrhage) and has been shown to promote a better outcome and less DIND (delayed ischemic neurological deficits). In rat experiments, enhanced axonal sprouting and higher survival of motoneurons was demonstrated after cutting or crushing the fac...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms151018453
更新日期:2014-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Prenatal smoke exposure (PreSE) is a risk factor for nicotine dependence, which is further enhanced by postnatal smoke exposure (PostSE). One susceptibility gene to nicotine dependence is Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2A6, an enzyme responsible for the conversion of nicotine to cotinine in the liver. Higher CYP2A6 activity is...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms22010164
更新日期:2020-12-26 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of the disorder of glucose metabolism on the recurrence of HCC after curative treatment. Two hundred and eleven patients with HCC who received curative treatment in our hospital from 2006...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20030605
更新日期:2019-01-30 00:00:00