Empagliflozin attenuates ischemia and reperfusion injury through LKB1/AMPK signaling pathway.

abstract：:Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase activity is found in cytoskeletons of Y-1 mouse adrenal and bovine fasciculata cells. The activity is inhibited by three inhibitors of calmodulin (trifluoperazine, W-7 and pimozide) with EC50 in the low micromolar range. Protein phosphatase activity is inhibited by vanadat...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Papadopoulos V,Brown AS,Hall PF

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immature rat testes contain a specific binding protein for testosterone (T) and 5alpha-dihyrotestosterone (DHT) with physico-chemical properties similar to the cytoplasmic androgen receptors in the epididymis and ventral prostate but different from the testicular androgen-binding protein (ABP). Like the androgen recep...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： McLean WS,Smith AA,Hansson V,Naess O,Nayfeh SN,French FS

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since occupational exposure to acrylamide (ACR) may cause nerve damage, sensitive biomarkers to evaluate the early effects of ACR on human health are needed. In the present study, we have compared a group of individuals with occupational exposure to ACR (contact group, n = 65) with a group of individuals with no expos...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Wang SY,Yu CP,Pan YL,Zhou XR,Xin R,Wang Y,Ma WW,Gao R,Wang C,Wu YH

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:As deduced on the basis of cloning experiments, the putative extracellular domain of pituitary glycoprotein hormone (lutropin (LH), thyrotropin (TSH), and FSH) receptors (rec) is sufficiently large to suggest involvement in hormone binding. Comparison of the amino acid sequences of the extracellular domains of the gly...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Dattatreyamurty B,Reichert LE Jr

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of protein kinase C (PKC) isoforms (PKCs) in GnRH-stimulated MAPK [ERK1/2, JNK1/2 and p38) phosphorylation was examined in gonadotrope derived cells. GnRH induced a protracted activation of ERK1/2 and a slower and more transient activation of JNK1/2 and p38MAPK. Gonadotropes express conventional PKCα and PKCβ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Mugami S,Dobkin-Bekman M,Rahamim-Ben Navi L,Naor Z

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids (GCs) are used in combination therapy for treating acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). In T-cell (CEM-C7) and pre-B-cell (697) ALL cell lines, dexamethasone (Dex) treatment causes an auto-upregulation of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) mRNA transcripts and protein. We hypothesized that there is a threshol...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Schwartz JR,Sarvaiya PJ,Vedeckis WV

更新日期：2010-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid, nongenomic in vitro effects of aldosterone on intracellular electrolytes, cell volume and the sodium-proton antiporter have been found in human mononuclear leukocytes (HML), as have related membrane receptors. In the present study, binding of 125I-labeled aldosterone to plasma membrane preparations from pig kid...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Christ M,Sippel K,Eisen C,Wehling M

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For eutherian mammals a continuum of maternal support insures that development of progeny follows an optimal program. Beginning in utero, such support extends into the early neonatal period when bioactive factors are communicated from mother to offspring in colostrum/milk. Defined as lactocrine signaling, communicatio...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Bartol FF,Bagnell CA

更新日期：2012-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocyte cell lines were established from five patients with vitamin D-dependent rickets, type II (VDDR-II). These lines were established by infection with human T-lymphotrophic virus type I (HTLV-I). Binding of [3H]1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) to its receptor in these cell lines was compared to bind...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Koeffler HP,Bishop JE,Reichel H,Singer F,Nagler A,Tobler A,Walka M,Norman AW

更新日期：1990-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The human corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type 1 (hCRF-R1) functional transcript is mainly expressed in the anterior pituitary corticotrophs, a tissue usually not available for clinical investigation. Splice variants translated into defective isoforms of the receptor have been described in few peripheral tissu...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Ben Simon E,Besancon R,Benetollo C,Nicolino M,Saez JM,Li JY

更新日期：2003-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:G-protein-coupled estrogen receptor-30 (GPR30), also known as G-protein estrogen receptor-1 (GPER1), is a putative extranuclear estrogen receptor whose precise functions in the brain are poorly understood. Studies using exogenous administration of the GPR30 agonist, G1 suggests that GPR30 may have a neuroprotective ro...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Tang H,Zhang Q,Yang L,Dong Y,Khan M,Yang F,Brann DW,Wang R

更新日期：2014-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO), an enzyme highly expressed on adipocyte plasma membranes, converts primary amines into aldehydes, ammonium and hydrogen peroxide, and is likely involved in endothelial damage during the course of diabetes and obesity. We investigated whether in vitro, adipocyte SSAO was mo...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Repessé X,Moldes M,Muscat A,Vatier C,Chetrite G,Gille T,Planes C,Filip A,Mercier N,Duranteau J,Fève B

更新日期：2015-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Glomerulosa cells secrete aldosterone in response to agonists coupled to Ca(2+) increases such as angiotensin II and corticotrophin, coupled to a cAMP dependent pathway. A recently recognized interaction between Ca(2+) and cAMP is the Ca(2+)-induced cAMP formation in the mitochondrial matrix. Here we describe that sol...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Katona D,Rajki A,Di Benedetto G,Pozzan T,Spät A

更新日期：2015-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) superfamily includes several closely related peptides including the activins and inhibins. Since we recently reported that TGF-beta 1 and beta 2 are potent inducers of steroid 5 alpha-reductase (5 alpha R), we have now studied the effects of these other peptides using pri...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Antonipillai I,Wahe M,Yamamoto J,Horton R

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that testicular zinc finger protein (TZF) is a corepressor for androgen receptor (AR). The present study demonstrated that a central portion (amino acids 512-663) of TZF, TZF(512-663), is responsible for both binding to AR and repressing the transactivation. TZF recruited endogenous histone deac...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Tao RH,Kawate H,Wu Y,Ohnaka K,Ishizuka M,Inoue A,Hagiwara H,Takayanagi R

更新日期：2006-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The classic renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a complex system in which angiotensin II (Ang II) has been identified as an important endogenous regulator that influences both smooth muscle contraction and cell growth. Although a local RAS is known to exist in the gastrointestinal tract, it is unclear whether Ang II is ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Zhang CM,Huang X,Lu HL,Meng XM,Liu DH,Kim YC,Xu WX

更新日期：2016-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) is evoked by aldosterone, and it induces hypertension and cardiovascular disease when it's concomitant with excessive salt loading. We have proposed the notion of "MR-associated hypertension", in which add-on therapy of MR blockers is effective even though serum aldosteron...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Mitsuishi Y,Shibata H,Kurihara I,Kobayashi S,Yokota K,Murai-Takeda A,Hayashi T,Jo R,Nakamura T,Morisaki M,Itoh H

更新日期：2018-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Many genes that are required for fertility have been identified in model organisms (). Mutations in these genes cause infertility due to defects in development of the germ cell lineage, but the organism is otherwise healthy. Although human reproduction is undoubtedly as complex as that of other organisms, very few fer...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Fox MS,Reijo Pera RA

更新日期：2001-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid-labile subunit (ALS) deficiency (ACLSD) constitutes the first monogenic defect involving a member of the Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) binding protein system. The lack of ALS completely disrupts the circulating IGF system. Autocrine/paracrine action of local produced IGF-I could explain the mild effect on grow...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Domené S,Domené HM

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conversion of androgens to estrogens is catalyzed by a complex of enzymes that includes a specific cytochrome P-450 aromatase (P-450arom). In this paper we describe the high level expression of aromatase activity in the rat Leydig cell tumor line, R2C. We also report the isolation of cDNA clones encoding the rat a...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Lephart ED,Peterson KG,Noble JF,George FW,McPhaul MJ

更新日期：1990-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin D is a key factor for calcium and bone homeostasis, but signalling through the vitamin D receptor (VDR) seems also to be important for testicular function. To test the functional role of vitamin D signalling we examined the male reproductive system of the Leuven Vdr-ablated (Vdr(-/-)) mice, previously establis...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Blomberg Jensen M,Lieben L,Nielsen JE,Willems A,Jørgensen A,Juul A,Toppari J,Carmeliet G,Rajpert-De Meyts E

更新日期：2013-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The acquisition of steroidogenic competence by prothoracic glands of last instar Manduca sexta larvae is regulated by juvenile hormone (JH). Topical treatment of pre-commitment larvae with JH I or (7S)-hydroprene (a JH analog) delays development by increasing the time to pupal commitment and wandering. Prothoracic gla...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Watson RD,Bollenbacher WE

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In all mammalian species, the final differentiation of the male germ cell occurs in the epididymal duct where the spermatozoa develop the ability to be motile and fertilize an ovum. Understanding of these biological processes is the key to understanding and controlling male fertility. Comparative studies between sever...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Dacheux JL,Belleannée C,Jones R,Labas V,Belghazi M,Guyonnet B,Druart X,Gatti JL,Dacheux F

更新日期：2009-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We used murine Ba/F3 cells transfected with human growth hormone receptor (hGHR) cDNA to investigate the regulatory mechanisms of human growth hormone-binding protein (hGH-BP) release. The extracellular domain of hGHRs were cleaved and released as hGH-BPs (a soluble form of hGHR). The hGH-BP release was enhanced by ph...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Takagi K,Saito Y,Sawada J

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the structures of two forms of inhibin present in human follicular fluid were elucidated from the corresponding cDNA sequences. Using specific antisera generated against the alpha-chain common to both forms, we have examined the cellular localization of inhibin in the male and female rat gonads and in human ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Merchenthaler I,Culler MD,Petrusz P,Negro-Vilar A

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (1,25D(3)), the active metabolite of vitamin D(3), inhibits breast cancer cell growth in vivo and in vitro. To examine mechanisms of 1,25D(3) induced growth arrest and apoptosis, cell lines were established from DMBA induced mammary tumors derived from vitamin D(3) receptor knockout (VDRKO) ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Zinser GM,McEleney K,Welsh J

更新日期：2003-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclic ewes were treated with control vehicle or progesterone receptor antagonist (onapristone; 100mg i.m. twice daily) during either early (day 3-5) or late (day 12-14) luteal phase and plasma samples collected for hormone analysis and to determine endogenous and oxytocin induced PGF2α release. On day 14 and 17, ewes...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Mann GE,Wathes DC,Robinson RS

更新日期：2013-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Fertilization is a unique and exquisitely choreographed cellular interaction between the male and female gamete that results in the creation of a genetically unique individual. Despite the fundamental importance of fertilization, there remains a dearth of information about the basic biochemical mechanisms that underpi...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Nixon B,Asquith KL,John Aitken R

更新日期：2005-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) inside thecal and granulosa-lutein cells of human corpus luteum (CL) was assessed by immunoelectron microscopy. We found greater levels of StAR immunolabeling in steroidogenic cells from early- and mid-than in late luteal phase CL and lower levels i...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Sierralta WD,Kohen P,Castro O,Muñoz A,Strauss JF 3rd,Devoto L

更新日期：2005-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The prediction of invasion or malignant behavior in PAs remains challenging. FSCN1, an actin-bundling protein, is associated with increased risk of mortality and metastasis in various cancer types. The objective of the study was to evaluate the expression of FSCN1 in 312 PAs cases, and to analyze its association with ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular endocrinology

authors： Liu C,Gao H,Cao L,Gui S,Liu Q,Li C,Li D,Gong L,Zhang Y

更新日期：2016-01-05 00:00:00