Abstract:
:Recently, the structures of two forms of inhibin present in human follicular fluid were elucidated from the corresponding cDNA sequences. Using specific antisera generated against the alpha-chain common to both forms, we have examined the cellular localization of inhibin in the male and female rat gonads and in human placental tissue. Specific alpha-inhibin immunoreactivity was localized within the Sertoli cells of a number of tubules in each testes section. However, other adjacent tubules were unstained suggesting a stage-specific production of inhibin. Intense immunostaining was observed in the granulosa cells of ovarian follicles at various stages but not in the thecal cells. Immunostaining was present in the human placenta and limited to the cytotrophoblast cells, suggesting a role of inhibin during pregnancy. The present study demonstrates the probable site of production of inhibin in the gonads and placenta and further implicates this important factor as a key regulator of reproductive functions.
journal_name
Mol Cell Endocrinoljournal_title
Molecular and cellular endocrinologyauthors
Merchenthaler I,Culler MD,Petrusz P,Negro-Vilar Adoi
10.1016/0303-7207(87)90162-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-12-01 00:00:00pages
239-43issue
2-3eissn
0303-7207issn
1872-8057journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The endometrial expression of the gene encoding porcine uteroferrin (UF), during pregnancy is presumed to be mediated by cis-regulatory regions distinct from those that confer its limited expression to other mammalian tissues and cell types. In the present study, chimeric DNA constructs of native and progressive 5' de...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(94)03456-4
更新日期:1995-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Luteinized intrasplenic ovarian tumors develop in response to high circulating gonadotropins. The relationship between tumor development, gonadotropins and inhibins was studied. Tumor-bearing animals were sacrificed weekly along the first 6 weeks of development. Inhibins were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent as...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(03)00085-6
更新日期:2003-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::Best described outside the nervous system, caveolins are structural proteins that form caveolae, functional microdomains at the plasma membrane that cluster related signaling molecules. Caveolin-associated proteins include G protein-coupled receptors and G proteins, receptor tyrosine kinases, as well as protein kinase...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2008.04.005
更新日期:2008-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction between thyroid microsomal autoantibodies and thyroid microsomal antigen/thyroid peroxidase (TPO) has been studied using both intact antigen preparations and their water-soluble trypsin fragments. In an analysis of sera from 30 patients with Graves' or Hashimoto's diseases, microsomal antibodies showed...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(87)90187-0
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Menin is a protein product of a tumor suppressor gene MEN1, mutations of which are responsible for multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, an autosomal dominant familial cancer syndrome. We isolated rat menin cDNA clones from a fetal rat brain cDNA library. We also determined the nucleotide sequence of the protein coding...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(99)00150-1
更新日期:1999-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse non-selective cation channel 1 (mNSC 1) cDNA from mouse pancreatic beta-cell line, MIN6, have recently been cloned. Since the number of non-selective cation channel in pancreatic duct cells has been reported to increase 9-fold in 5 h incubation with cAMP, the effect of cAMP on the gene expression of mNSC1 in MIN...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(99)00214-2
更新日期:2000-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::The study of the somatostatins (SS) signaling system in fish has provided important information about the structure, function, and evolution of SSs and their receptors. The SS signaling system elicits widespread biological actions via multiple hormone variants, numerous receptor subtypes, and a variety of signal trans...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2007.08.010
更新日期:2008-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::Desethylamiodarone (DEA), the major metabolite of the potent antiarrythmic drug amiodarone, is a non-competitive inhibitor of the binding of thyroid hormone (T3) to the beta 1-thyroid hormone receptor (T3R). In the present study, we investigated whether DEA acts in a similar way with respect to the alpha 1-T3R. The ch...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03578-u
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The peculiarities of cellular and tissue distribution of prolactin receptors (PRLR) in the liver of female and male rats with different sex steroid status were investigated in paraplast-embedded tissue with the indirect immunoperoxidase technique. Two clones of antibodies directed outside the PRL-binding site (U6) or ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(94)90037-x
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The metabolism of progesterone (PROG) by cytochrome P450 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (CYP17A1) results in the formation of both 17α-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHPROG) and 16α-hydroxyprogesterone (16-OHPROG) in humans. Unlike 17-OHPROG, 16-OHPROG is not metabolised further in steroidogenic tissue. While this metabolite ca...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2010.11.016
更新日期:2011-04-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammation is believed to link obesity to insulin resistance, as in the setting of metabolic syndrome (MetS). Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a soluble protein that seems to exert proatherogenic and prodiabetogenic effects. This study aims at determining OPG levels in MetS and whether OPG might contribute to MetS...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2014.06.004
更新日期:2014-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::If human papillomavirus (HPV) is necessary for the development of (pre)neoplastic lesions of the uterine cervix, it is not sufficient. Among the cofactors involved in the malignant transformation of cells infected by HPV, sex hormones may facilitate the cervical carcinogenesis by different mechanisms, including the in...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2006.10.014
更新日期:2007-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase activity is found in cytoskeletons of Y-1 mouse adrenal and bovine fasciculata cells. The activity is inhibited by three inhibitors of calmodulin (trifluoperazine, W-7 and pimozide) with EC50 in the low micromolar range. Protein phosphatase activity is inhibited by vanadat...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(89)90078-6
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful natural reproduction normally requires vigorously motile spermatozoa. Using a signal peptide trapping strategy, we identified two new genes, a putative sperm Na+/H+ exchanger (sNHE) and the putative cation channel CatSper2, with unique and essential roles in sperm motility. Disruption of the sNHE or CatSper...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2005.12.031
更新日期:2006-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::The mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) initiates infection when the envelope protein, gp52, binds to a cell surface protein and triggers internalization. The hormonal regulation of this protein was studied both in vitro and in vivo. In mammary gland explant culture, levels of the MMTV binding protein were maintained onl...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(91)90024-m
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For investigation of the mechanism and pathogenesis of Graves' disease, availability of a large amount of functional human thyrotropin receptor (TSHR) capable of recognition by Graves' autoantibodies is essential. Many attempts have been made to produce the extracellular domain of TSH receptor (TSHRE) in a baculovirus...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(98)00209-3
更新日期:1999-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between ATP-induced uptake of 45Ca2+ and the ATP-induced changes in [Ca2+]i was investigated in rat FRTL-5 thyroid cells. Addition of 1 microCi 45Ca2+/ml together with ATP induced a time- and dose-dependent increase in uptake of 45Ca2+, the uptake being still significantly above control after 30 min. ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(91)90105-2
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is expressed in adipose tissue and is involved in adipocyte metabolism. Although NPY impacts on glucose utilization in vivo, the underlying cellular mechanism is yet to be fully elucidated. In this study we investigated the effect of NPY on the insulin-stimulated translocation of glucose transport...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2011.07.028
更新日期:2012-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Globally, the aging population is growing rapidly, creating an urgent need to attenuate age-related health conditions, including metabolic disease and disability. A promising strategy for healthy aging based on consistently positive results from studies with a variety of species, including non-human primates (NHP), is...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.04.011
更新日期:2017-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::Progesterone elicits a rapid, transient calcium influx in sperm that is a prerequisite for the progesterone-induced acrosome reaction. The possibility that the GABAA receptor/chloride channel was the receptor that mediated the progesterone-induced calcium influx in human sperm was examined. A-ring reduced 3 alpha-hydr...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(94)90126-0
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During development, the insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) gene is expressed in a tissue specific manner; however, the molecular mechanisms governing its developmental regulation remain poorly defined. To examine the hypothesis that expression of the growth hormone (GH) receptor accounts, in part, for the tissue spe...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(99)00045-3
更新日期:1999-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::TRK oncogenes are observed in a consistent fraction of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC); they arise from the fusion of the 3' terminal sequences of the NTRK1/NGF receptor gene with 5' terminal sequences of various activating genes, such as TPM3, TPR and TFG. TRK oncoproteins display constitutive tyrosine-kinase activ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2009.10.009
更新日期:2010-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibin production by cultured granulosa cells from immature diethylstilbestrol (DES)-primed rats was studied in relation to estradiol and progesterone production. The inhibin content in culture media was assayed with a specific radioimmunoassay (RIA) using an antibody to porcine 32 kDa inhibin that recognizes rat inh...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(87)90156-0
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steroids are synthesized from the adrenal glands and gonads by enzymes of the cytochromes P450 and hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in nature. These enzymes are located in the membrane of endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria to catalyze redox reactions using electrons transported from the membrane. In the mitochondria, ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2016.10.030
更新日期:2017-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclosporin A (CsA), tacrolimus and rapamycin are immunosuppressive agents (IAs) associated with insulin resistance and dyslipidemia, although their molecular effects on lipid metabolism in adipose tissue are unknown. We explored IAs effects on lipolysis, lipid storage and expression of genes involved on lipid metabol...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2012.10.030
更新日期:2013-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of the roles of inhibins and activins has progressed rapidly since the development of a specific and sensitive assay that can be used for measurements on human serum and amniotic fluid samples. There is a sound theoretical basis for the role of transforming growth factor-beta family members in inflammatory p...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(01)00512-3
更新日期:2001-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Dual-specificity phosphatase 6 (Dusp6) is a negative feedback mechanism of fibroblast growth factors (FGFs)/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)/ERK1/2 signaling. The aim of this study was to explore the expression of Dusp6 in human endometrial adenocarcinomas and the role of Dusp6 expression in the growth regulati...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2013.02.007
更新日期:2013-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::TGF beta1 has been detected by immunohistochemistry in the rat fetal testis. Therefore, we attempted to determine whether this factor can act as a local regulator of Leydig cell function during fetal development. An inhibitory effect of TGF beta1 on basal and luteinizing hormone (LH)-stimulated testosterone secretion ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(97)00087-7
更新日期:1997-07-04 00:00:00
abstract::The NAD+ dependent (K or type 2) isozyme of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase oxidizes glucocorticoids and thus prevents them from occupying mineralocorticoid receptors. Mutations in the HSD11K (HSD11B2) gene encoding this isozyme cause a genetic form of hypertension, the syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid exce...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(96)03855-5
更新日期:1996-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::Using as a model system, primary cultures of porcine Leydig cells, we have shown that transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) (2 ng/ml, 72 h) antagonizes the stimulatory action of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) on luteinizing hormone (LH/hCG) receptors. We therefore investigated the action of TGF-beta 1 o...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(94)90015-9
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00