Immunocytochemical localization of prolactin receptors in rat liver cells: I. Dependence on sex and sex steroids.

Abstract:

:The peculiarities of cellular and tissue distribution of prolactin receptors (PRLR) in the liver of female and male rats with different sex steroid status were investigated in paraplast-embedded tissue with the indirect immunoperoxidase technique. Two clones of antibodies directed outside the PRL-binding site (U6) or to the PRL-binding site (T6) of the receptor were used. PRLR-specific immunoreactivity was identified essentially in hepatocytes. PRLR can be visualized in sinusoidal domains of cellular membranes, in cytoplasmic granules and sometimes in the perinuclear area of hepatocytes. The staining characteristics were similar with both antibodies. There were no prominent differences in the intensity of PRLR-positive staining among hepatocytes of different zones of hepatic lobules with the exception of some hepatocytes around central veins. Sex differences in the intensity of immunostaining (strong in females, and faint in males) but not in the amount and distribution of PRLR-containing cells were observed. Gonadectomy of animals caused the disappearance of sex differences in the intensity of PRLR-positive staining as a result of its decrease in females and increase in males. The essential elevation in the intensity of PRLR-specific immunoreactivity was revealed in hepatocytes of gonadectomized females and males after prolonged estradiol administration (10 micrograms for 14 days). The cytoplasmic staining of some hepatocytes surrounding central veins was much more pronounced in estrogenized animals. PRLR-specific immunoreactivity in the perinuclear area was identified in these cells. Androgen treatment (3 mg of testosterone-propionate for 3 days) of gonadectomized animals caused a decrease in the intensity of hepatocyte PRLR-positive staining similarly in both sexes.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

journal_name

Mol Cell Endocrinol

authors

Smirnova OV,Petraschuk OM,Kelly PA

doi

10.1016/0303-7207(94)90037-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-10-01 00:00:00

pages

77-81

issue

1

eissn

0303-7207

issn

1872-8057

journal_volume

105

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Estrogenic regulation of heat shock protein 90 kDa in the rat ventromedial hypothalamus and uterus.

    abstract::The regulation of heat shock protein 90 kDa (hsp90) by estradiol was analyzed in the rat ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) and uterus by one-dimensional gel electrophoresis/Western blots. Protein from VMH and uterus (35 micrograms/sample) was resolved on 8% acrylamide gels, transferred to polyvinyldifluoride filters, an...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(92)90028-5

    authors: Olazábal UE,Pfaff DW,Mobbs CV

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Role of androgens in the ovary.

    abstract::It has been well established for decades that androgens, namely testosterone (T) plays an important role in female reproductive physiology as the precursor for oestradiol (E2). However, in the last decade a direct role for androgens, acting via the androgen receptor (AR), in female reproductive function has been confi...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.06.026

    authors: Walters KA,Handelsman DJ

    更新日期:2018-04-15 00:00:00

  • Na+/H+ exchange is responsible for intracellular pH regulation in insulin-secreting HIT-T15 cells.

    abstract::The addition of glucose to suspensions of HIT-T15 insulinoma cells caused a small, transient acidification followed by a gradual, progressive alkalinisation, as assessed by the fluorescent pH-sensitive dye 2',7'-biscarboxyethyl-5'-(6')-carboxyfluorescein (BCECF). Treatment of cells with acetate or lactate produced an ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(90)90070-o

    authors: Trebilcock R,Lynch A,Tomlinson S,Best L

    更新日期:1990-05-28 00:00:00

  • Link between steroidogenesis, the cell cycle, and PKA in adrenocortical tumor cells.

    abstract::Adrenocortical tumors (ACTs) frequently cause steroid excess and present cell-cycle dysregulation. cAMP/PKA signaling is involved in steroid synthesis and play a role in cell-cycle regulation. We investigated, by cell synchronization in the different phases of the cell-cycle, the control of steroidogenesis and the con...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2019.110636

    authors: Rizk-Rabin M,Chaoui-Ibadioune S,Vaczlavik A,Ribes C,Polak M,Ragazzon B,Bertherat J

    更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00

  • Human choriogonadotropin-induced coupling of receptor and Gs protein and the effect of hormone deglycosylation.

    abstract::The detergent-soluble extract of rat ovary plasma membranes contained a Gs protein of about 100 kDa as shown by its elution behavior on a Bio Gel A-1.5m column. However, the cell membranes exposed to hCG (37 degrees C, 15 min) contained in addition a higher molecular weight Gs protein complex of 300 kDa comprised of h...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(91)90147-k

    authors: Seth PK,Bahl OP

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Two functional growth hormone secretagogue receptor (ghrelin receptor) type 1a and 2a in goldfish, Carassius auratus.

    abstract::Here we report the identification and characterization of ghrelin (GRLN) receptors in goldfish Carassius auratus. We identified four distinct mRNAs generated from four different genes. Those were roughly divided into two types, based on the number of amino acids and amino acid sequence similarity; one composed of 360-...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2010.06.004

    authors: Kaiya H,Miura T,Matsuda K,Miyazato M,Kangawa K

    更新日期:2010-10-07 00:00:00

  • Expression of LDL receptor and uptake of LDL in mouse preimplantation embryos.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to address the role of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) on mouse preimplantation embryos. METHODS:The temporal expression of low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) and side-chain cleavage cytochrome P450 (P450scc) mRNAs in mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos up to the hatched bl...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(03)00082-0

    authors: Sato N,Kawamura K,Fukuda J,Honda Y,Sato T,Tanikawa H,Kodama H,Tanaka T

    更新日期:2003-04-28 00:00:00

  • Mammary Stat5 abundance and activity are not altered with lactation state in cows.

    abstract::Stat5 is a key intracellular mediator of prolactin signalling and can activate transcription of milk proteins in response to prolactin. Therefore, in animals such as mice where lactation is dependent on prolactin, Stat5 is likely to play an important role in establishing or maintaining lactation in the mammary gland. ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(97)00161-5

    authors: Wheeler TT,Kuys YM,Broadhurst MM,Molenaar AJ

    更新日期:1997-10-20 00:00:00

  • Role of metal ions in ligand-receptor interaction: insights from structural studies.

    abstract::Experimental data indicate that metal ions such as Na(+), Ca(2+) and Mg(2+), which are present in millimolar concentrations in the extracellular environment, modulate binding of ligands to plasma membrane receptors. Here, we briefly review structural studies that demonstrate that various types of ligands, including pe...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2005.11.023

    authors: Ananthanarayanan VS,Kerman A

    更新日期:2006-02-26 00:00:00

  • Nonhuman primate models of polycystic ovary syndrome.

    abstract::With close genomic and phenotypic similarity to humans, nonhuman primate models provide comprehensive epigenetic mimics of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), suggesting early life targeting for prevention. Fetal exposure to testosterone (T), of all nonhuman primate emulations, provides the closest PCOS-like phenotypes,...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2013.01.013

    authors: Abbott DH,Nicol LE,Levine JE,Xu N,Goodarzi MO,Dumesic DA

    更新日期:2013-07-05 00:00:00

  • Fourier analysis of differential light scattering for the quantitation of FSH response associated with structural changes in immortalized granulosa cells.

    abstract::We have established granulosa cell lines which express constitutively the rat FSH receptors by cotransfection of primary granulosa cells obtained from preovulatory follicles with SV40 DNA, Ha-ras oncogene and a plasmid expressing FSH receptors. These cells respond specifically to ovine and human FSH by cell rounding, ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(96)03774-4

    authors: Schiffer Z,Keren-Tal I,Deutsch M,Dantes A,Aharoni D,Weinerb A,Tirosh R,Amsterdam A

    更新日期:1996-04-19 00:00:00

  • Hypoxia decreases Runx2/Cbfa1 expression in human osteoblast-like cells.

    abstract::To elucidate the molecular mechanism in relation to vascular supply and osteoporosis, we investigated the effect of hypoxia on Runx2 expression in MG63 cells. Also investigated was expression of type I collagen and osteocalcin, which are regulated by Runx2, alkaline phosphatase (ALPase) to see if they are affected by ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00036-9

    authors: Park JH,Park BH,Kim HK,Park TS,Baek HS

    更新日期:2002-06-28 00:00:00

  • Retinoic acid induction of the tissue transglutaminase promoter is mediated by a novel response element.

    abstract::We recently cloned and sequenced two kilobases of the upstream flanking region of the mouse tissue transglutaminase gene. Transfection experiments showed that this region of the transglutaminase flanking sequence was sufficient to mediate a 4-fold induction in reporter gene expression by retinoic acid. The goal of the...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(96)03826-9

    authors: Yan ZH,Noonan S,Nagy L,Davies PJ,Stein JP

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of autoimmune diabetes and islet allograft rejection by beta cell expression of XIAP: Insight into possible mechanisms of local immunomodulation.

    abstract::Overexpression of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) prevents islet allograft rejection. We constructed an adeno-associated virus expressing XIAP driven by the rat insulin promoter (dsAAV8-RIP-XIAP) for long-term beta-cell gene expression in vivo. Pancreatic delivery of dsAAV8-RIP-XIAP prevented autoimmune dia...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2018.05.015

    authors: Obach M,Hosseini-Tabatabaei A,Montane J,Wind K,Soukhatcheva G,Dai D,Priatel JJ,Orban PC,Verchere CB

    更新日期:2018-12-05 00:00:00

  • Melanin-concentrating hormone facilitates migration of preadipocytes.

    abstract::Adipose tissue develops from differentiating preadipocytes that expand and migrate. 3T3-L1 preadipocytes respond to melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) by increasing leptin production. Here, we investigate whether MCH elicits remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton and whether this translates into altered migratory capac...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2010.02.009

    authors: Cook LB,Shum L,Portwood S

    更新日期:2010-05-14 00:00:00

  • A diabetes insipidus vasopressin prohormone altered outside the central core of neurophysin accumulates in the endoplasmic reticulum.

    abstract::Over 20 mutations affecting the neurophysin moiety of the vasopressin prohormone, have been identified in families suffering from familial neurohypophysial diabetes insipidus (FNDI). Only one of these, NP87E-->stop, is located outside the central conserved domain implicated in sorting of the vasopressin prohormone. To...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(00)00288-4

    authors: Nijenhuis M,Zalm R,Burbach JP

    更新日期:2000-09-25 00:00:00

  • Autoregulation of the rat prolactin gene in lactotrophs.

    abstract::The autoregulation of prolactin (PRL) secretion in the rat has been demonstrated at both the hypothalamus and the pituitary levels. Studies on the direct negative feedback effect of PRL in the lactotrophs have concentrated on the acute effect on PRL secretion which does not involve change in PRL synthesis. In this stu...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(99)00178-1

    authors: Devost D,Boutin JM

    更新日期:1999-12-20 00:00:00

  • FOXO1 is regulated by insulin and IGF1 in pituitary gonadotropes.

    abstract::The FOXO1 transcription factor is important for multiple aspects of reproductive function. We previously reported that FOXO1 functions as a repressor of gonadotropin hormone synthesis, but how FOXO1 is regulated in pituitary gonadotropes is unknown. The growth factors, insulin and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF1), ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2015.02.006

    authors: Skarra DV,Thackray VG

    更新日期:2015-04-15 00:00:00

  • Single-column purification and bio-characterization of recombinant human parathyroid hormone-related protein (1-139).

    abstract::Recombinant human parathyroid hormone-related protein (hPTHrP) (1-139) was expressed using the IMPACT T7 (intein-mediated purification with an affinity chitin-binding tag) system, allowing purification of free recombinant peptide in a single chromatographic step. This system utilizes an intein, which is a protein spli...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(00)00323-3

    authors: Wu C,Seitz PK,Falzon M

    更新日期:2000-12-22 00:00:00

  • Hypothalamic mitochondrial abnormalities occur downstream of inflammation in diet-induced obesity.

    abstract::Hypothalamic dysfunction is a common feature of experimental obesity. Studies have identified at least three mechanisms involved in the development of hypothalamic neuronal defects in diet-induced obesity: i, inflammation; ii, endoplasmic reticulum stress; and iii, mitochondrial abnormalities. However, which of these ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.07.029

    authors: Carraro RS,Souza GF,Solon C,Razolli DS,Chausse B,Barbizan R,Victorio SC,Velloso LA

    更新日期:2018-01-15 00:00:00

  • 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 selectively translocates PKCalpha to nuclei in ROS 17/2.8 cells.

    abstract::We have investigated protein kinase C (PKC) regulation by 1,25-(OH)2D3 in the rat osteosarcoma cell line ROS 17/2.8 since previous reports have implicated PKC in the 1,25-(OH)2D3-mediated regulation of osteocalcin gene expression (J. Biol. Chem. 267 (1992) 12562; Endocrinology 136 (1995) 5685). Here we report that 1,2...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(01)00670-0

    authors: Rivera-Bermúdez MA,Bertics PJ,Albrecht RM,Mosavin R,Mellon WS

    更新日期:2002-02-25 00:00:00

  • Serotonin-inducible transcription of interleukin-1alpha in uterine smooth muscle cells requires an AP-1 site: cloning and partial characterization of the rat IL-1alpha promoter.

    abstract::Interleukin-1 has been shown to contribute to infection-induced inflammatory processes during pregnancy. Prior work from this laboratory has demonstrated that serotonin-induced IL-1alpha also is required for the in-vitro production of collagenase in uterine smooth muscle cells, a normal, non-inflammatory process that ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(99)00067-2

    authors: Huang TT,Vinci JM,Lan L,Jeffrey JJ,Wilcox BD

    更新日期:1999-06-25 00:00:00

  • Differential regulation of corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type 1 (CRF1 receptor) mRNA via protein kinase A and mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in rat anterior pituitary cells.

    abstract::Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) receptor type 1 (CRF(1) receptor) mRNA levels are down-regulated by CRF via the cyclic AMP-protein kinase A (PKA) pathway. In this study, we focused on the involvement of both the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase pathway and PKA in this regulation. Real-time PCR (RT-PCR) reve...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2005.09.010

    authors: Moriyama T,Kageyama K,Kasagi Y,Iwasaki Y,Nigawara T,Sakihara S,Suda T

    更新日期:2005-11-24 00:00:00

  • Melanocortin 4 receptor activation induces brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in rat astrocytes through cyclic AMP-protein kinase A pathway.

    abstract::Melanocortin 4 receptors (MC4R) are mainly expressed in the brain. We previously showed that the anti-inflammatory action of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) in rat hypothalamus and in cultured astrocytes involved MC4R activation. However, MC4R mechanisms of action remain undetermined. Since brain-derived neur...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2011.07.036

    authors: Caruso C,Carniglia L,Durand D,Gonzalez PV,Scimonelli TN,Lasaga M

    更新日期:2012-01-02 00:00:00

  • Growth hormone (GH) and prolactin (PRL) regulate IGFBP-3 gene expression in rat beta-cells.

    abstract::We examined the effects of growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) on DNA synthesis, and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3) gene expression, in a rat beta-cell line INS-1. GH and PRL were equally effective in increasing DNA synthesis and IGFBP-3 gene expression...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03640-s

    authors: De W,Bréant B,Czernichow P,Asfari M

    更新日期:1995-10-30 00:00:00

  • Ghrelin and cancer.

    abstract::Ghrelin is a peptide hormone that was originally isolated from the stomach as the endogenous ligand for the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR). Ghrelin has many functions, including the regulation of appetite and gut motility, growth hormone release from the anterior pituitary and roles in the cardiovascular ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2011.04.013

    authors: Chopin L,Walpole C,Seim I,Cunningham P,Murray R,Whiteside E,Josh P,Herington A

    更新日期:2011-06-20 00:00:00

  • Prolactin gene expression in human thymocytes.

    abstract::Recent evidence suggests that lymphocytes produce prolactin (PRL). Here, we report the cDNA cloning and expression of PRL from normal human thymocytes. Sequence analysis showed that the thymocyte cDNA encodes a 23 kDa protein which is identical to pituitary PRL. RNA blot analysis showed that the thymocyte PRL mRNA is ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(92)90251-z

    authors: O'Neal KD,Montgomery DW,Truong TM,Yu-Lee LY

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Male infertility, genetic analysis of the DAZ genes on the human Y chromosome and genetic analysis of DNA repair.

    abstract::Many genes that are required for fertility have been identified in model organisms (). Mutations in these genes cause infertility due to defects in development of the germ cell lineage, but the organism is otherwise healthy. Although human reproduction is undoubtedly as complex as that of other organisms, very few fer...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(01)00646-3

    authors: Fox MS,Reijo Pera RA

    更新日期:2001-11-26 00:00:00

  • Anterior pituitary cells: getting to know their neighbors.

    abstract::We review in this article recent findings on the effects of cell proximity (nearness to each other) on anterior pituitary cell function in vitro. Important cellular processes, including protein synthesis, basal hormone release, response to hypothalamic regulatory factors and signal transduction can change as a functio...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03575-r

    authors: Perez FM,Rose JC,Schwartz J

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Delphinidin suppresses proliferation and migration of human ovarian clear cell carcinoma cells through blocking AKT and ERK1/2 MAPK signaling pathways.

    abstract::Delphinidin possesses the highest chemopreventive activity among the six components of anthocyanidin that are pigments from fruits and vegetables giving them blue, purple or red colors. Although delphinidin has anti-carcinogenic and apoptotic effects in various cancers, little is known about its functional roles in ov...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2015.12.013

    authors: Lim W,Jeong W,Song G

    更新日期:2016-02-15 00:00:00