Two functional growth hormone secretagogue receptor (ghrelin receptor) type 1a and 2a in goldfish, Carassius auratus.

Abstract:

:Here we report the identification and characterization of ghrelin (GRLN) receptors in goldfish Carassius auratus. We identified four distinct mRNAs generated from four different genes. Those were roughly divided into two types, based on the number of amino acids and amino acid sequence similarity; one composed of 360-amino acids, which is similar to zebrafish GHS-R1a (showing 94-96% identity) and the other encodes a 366- or 367-amino acid protein, which demonstrated 95% identity to zebrafish GHS-R2a. We therefore designated these proteins as goldfish GHS-R1a type 1 (1a-1) and type 2 (1a-2) and GHS-R2a type 1 (2a-1) and type 2 (2a-2). GHS-R1a and 2a proteins share 74% sequence identity with each other. In functional analyses, three of these four receptors (except 2a-2 receptor), were activated by goldfish GRLN or GHS. The GRLN activity was inhibited by [D-Lys(3)] GHRP-6 but not by des-acyl goldfish GRLN. Expression levels of GHS-R1a mRNA were 2- to 50-folds higher than those of GHS-R2a, and GHS-R2a-2 mRNA expression was 1/25 of GHS-R2a-1. GHS-R1a-1 and 1a-2 mRNAs were mainly detected in the central nervous system (CNS), pituitary, liver, intestine and testis, whereas GHS-R2a-1 and 2a-2 mRNAs were predominantly expressed in the CNS, body kidney, ovary and testis. A 7-day fasting led to a decrease in GHS-R1a-1 mRNA expression in the vagal lobe, but stimulated GHS-R1a-2 mRNA in the liver, although no change was observed in GHS-R2a mRNAs. These results indicate that goldfish has four GHS-Ra that is divided into two types, 1a and 2a; and each receptor expression is separately regulated with GHS-R1a acts on energy metabolism.

journal_name

Mol Cell Endocrinol

authors

Kaiya H,Miura T,Matsuda K,Miyazato M,Kangawa K

doi

10.1016/j.mce.2010.06.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-10-07 00:00:00

pages

25-39

issue

1-2

eissn

0303-7207

issn

1872-8057

pii

S0303-7207(10)00297-2

journal_volume

327

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The oxytocin receptor antagonist, Atosiban, activates pro-inflammatory pathways in human amnion via G(αi) signalling.

    abstract::Oxytocin (OT) plays an important role in the onset of human labour by stimulating uterine contractions and promoting prostaglandin/inflammatory cytokine synthesis in amnion via oxytocin receptor (OTR) coupling. The OTR-antagonist, Atosiban, is widely used as a tocolytic for the management of acute preterm labour. We f...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2015.11.012

    authors: Kim SH,MacIntyre DA,Hanyaloglu AC,Blanks AM,Thornton S,Bennett PR,Terzidou V

    更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00

  • Views on the co-evolution of the melanocortin-2 receptor, MRAPs, and the hypothalamus/pituitary/adrenal-interrenal axis.

    abstract::A critical regulatory component of the hypothalamus/pituitary/adrenal axis (HPA) in mammals, reptiles and birds, and in the hypothalamus/pituitary/interrenal (HPI) axis of amphibians and teleosts (modern bony fishes) is the strict ligand selectivity of the melanocortin-2 receptor (MC2R). Tetrapod and teleost MC2R orth...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2014.12.022

    authors: Dores RM,Garcia Y

    更新日期:2015-06-15 00:00:00

  • Fasting modulates GH/IGF-I axis and its regulatory systems in the mammary gland of female mice: Influence of endogenous cortistatin.

    abstract::Growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) are essential factors in mammary-gland (MG) development and are altered during fasting. However, no studies have investigated the alterations in the expression of GH/IGF-I and its regulatory systems (somatostatin/cortistatin and ghrelin) in MG during fasting...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2016.06.014

    authors: Villa-Osaba A,Gahete MD,Cordoba-Chacon J,de Lecea L,Castaño JP,Luque RM

    更新日期:2016-10-15 00:00:00

  • Patterns of LHbetacf among women in health and disease.

    abstract::Urine based gonadotropin assays provide a practical means of analyzing hormone secretion patterns. While research protocols have revealed pulsatile patterns of gonadotropins such as LH in the blood, these assays are of limited clinical use since daily venipuncture sampling is not feasible outside of a research environ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2006.02.020

    authors: Birken S,McChesney R,Yershova O,Gaughan J,Pettersson K,Rechenberg G,Wu CH,Taliadouros G

    更新日期:2007-01-02 00:00:00

  • Effects of carbamylcholine and ionophore A-23187 on cyclic 3',5'-AMP and cyclic 3',5'-GMP accumulation in dog-thyroid slices.

    abstract::Carbamylcholine and acetylcholine through a muscarinic type of receptor, KCl, ionophore A-23187 and NaF increased cyclic GMP accumulation in dog-thyroid slices. These effects were abolished in calcium-depleted slices, which findings confirm that Ca2+ is required for cyclic GMP accumulation. All these agents depressed ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(79)90057-1

    authors: van Sande J,Decoster C,Dumont JE

    更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00

  • Growth hormone (GH) and prolactin (PRL) regulate IGFBP-3 gene expression in rat beta-cells.

    abstract::We examined the effects of growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) on DNA synthesis, and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3) gene expression, in a rat beta-cell line INS-1. GH and PRL were equally effective in increasing DNA synthesis and IGFBP-3 gene expression...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03640-s

    authors: De W,Bréant B,Czernichow P,Asfari M

    更新日期:1995-10-30 00:00:00

  • Specificity of the cyclic GMP-binding activity and of a cyclic GMP-dependent cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase in Dictyostelium discoideum.

    abstract::The nucleotide specificity of the cyclic GMP-binding activity in a homogenate of Dictyostelium discoideum was determined by competition of cyclic GMP derivatives with [8-3H]-cyclic GMP for the binding sites. The results indicate that cyclic GMP is bound to the binding proteins by hydrogen bonds at N2H2, N1-H and/or C6...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(82)90050-8

    authors: van Haastert PJ,van Walsum H,van der Meer RC,Bulgakov R,Konijn TM

    更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00

  • Differential effects of agonists of aldosterone secretion on steroidogenic acute regulatory phosphorylation.

    abstract::The steroidogenic acute regulatory (StAR) protein mediates cholesterol transport within the mitochondria, and its phosphorylation is believed to be required for steroidogenesis. Increased extracellular potassium concentrations (K(+)), angiotensin II (AngII), and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) induce aldosterone se...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(00)00411-1

    authors: Betancourt-Calle S,Calle RA,Isales CM,White S,Rasmussen H,Bollag WB

    更新日期:2001-02-28 00:00:00

  • TRESK: the lone ranger of two-pore domain potassium channels.

    abstract::TRESK (TWIK-related spinal cord K(+) channel, KCNK18) belongs to the two-pore domain (K2P) background (leak) potassium channel family. Unlike other K2P channels, TRESK is activated by the calcium signal in heterologous expression systems. The activation is mediated by the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein phosphata...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2011.11.009

    authors: Enyedi P,Braun G,Czirják G

    更新日期:2012-04-28 00:00:00

  • Metabolic syndrome and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Is insulin resistance the link?

    abstract::Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a disease composed of different risk factors such as obesity, type 2 diabetes or dyslipidemia. The prevalence of this syndrome is increasing worldwide in parallel with the rise in obesity. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is now the most frequent chronic liver disease in western co...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2015.02.018

    authors: Asrih M,Jornayvaz FR

    更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00

  • Translation of the human angiotensin II type 1 receptor mRNA is mediated by a highly efficient internal ribosome entry site.

    abstract::Activation of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) is closely involved in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. The human AT1R (hAT1R) mRNA splice variants have long 5'-untranslated regions (5'-UTRs) ranging from 272 to 414 bp that have the potential to form stable secondary structures. In this study, we sh...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2003.09.017

    authors: Martin MM,Garcia JA,McFarland JD,Duffy AA,Gregson JP,Elton TS

    更新日期:2003-12-30 00:00:00

  • Differences in B7 and CD28 family gene expression in the peripheral blood between newly diagnosed young-onset and adult-onset type 1 diabetes patients.

    abstract::Type-1 diabetes (T1D) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease, and there are pathogenetic differences between young- and adult-onset T1D patients. We hypothesized that the expressions of genes involved in costimulatory immune system pathways in peripheral blood are differently regulated in young- and adult-onset T1D. St...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2015.05.012

    authors: Pruul K,Kisand K,Alnek K,Metsküla K,Reimand K,Heilman K,Peet A,Varik K,Peetsalu M,Einberg Ü,Tillmann V,Uibo R

    更新日期:2015-09-05 00:00:00

  • SIRT1 suppresses high glucose and palmitate-induced osteoclast differentiation via deacetylating p66Shc.

    abstract::Findings concerning the role of diabetes mellitus (DM) in osteoclast differentiation are contradictory in vivo and in vitro. Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) can inhibit RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis and deacetylate p66Shc suppress its phosphorylation in high glucose (HG)-stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells. This st...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2018.02.015

    authors: Qu B,Gong K,Yang H,Li Y,Jiang T,Zeng Z,Cao Z,Pan X

    更新日期:2018-10-15 00:00:00

  • Interplay between estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha) and gamma (ERRgamma) on the regulation of ERRalpha gene expression.

    abstract::Estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha) modulates estrogen receptor (ER)-mediated activity and is participating in the energy homeostasis by regulation of downstream target genes. The ERRalpha gene itself is proposed to be regulated by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator (PGC-1alpha) throug...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2006.11.002

    authors: Zhang Z,Teng CT

    更新日期:2007-01-29 00:00:00

  • Biosynthesis of MSH and related peptides in the pars intermedia of the mouse: a pulse-chase analysis.

    abstract::Protein biosynthesis in neurointermediate lobes of mouse pituitaries was investigated using pulse and pulse-chase techniques with [3H]lysine. Electrophoretic analysis of lobe homogenates on acid-urea gels resolved 11 labeled products. One was a large protein which was rapidly synthesized during pulse-incubations and d...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(79)90015-7

    authors: Jenks BG,Meulepas WJ,Soons PJ,van Overbeeke AP

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00

  • Differential expression of estrogen receptor beta isoforms in prostate cancer through interplay between transcriptional and translational regulation.

    abstract::Estrogen receptor β (ERβ) and its isoforms have different putative functions and expression patterns in prostate cancer. Current studies on 5'-most exons, 0K and 0N, show that their respective promoters are actively involved in transcription. These data, however, do not explain why ERβ isoforms are differentially expr...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2013.06.023

    authors: Lee MT,Ouyang B,Ho SM,Leung YK

    更新日期:2013-08-25 00:00:00

  • Relaxin-like factor (RLF) mRNA expression in the fallow deer.

    abstract::Employing RT- and RACE-PCR on RNA isolated from testicular tissue, we have cloned the coding cDNA sequence for the RLF, also known as Insl3, of the fallow deer. The RLF coding sequence consisted of 396 bp encoding a peptide of 131 amino acids and shared highest homology with bovine, sheep and goat RLF. Northern analys...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(99)00190-2

    authors: Hombach-Klonisch S,Kauffold J,Rautenberg T,Steger K,Tetens F,Fischer B,Klonisch T

    更新日期:2000-01-25 00:00:00

  • Hormone affinity and fibril formation of piscine transthyretin: the role of the N-terminal.

    abstract::Transthyretin (TTR) transports thyroid hormones (THs), thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) in the blood of vertebrates. TH-binding sites are highly conserved in vertebrate TTR, however, piscine TTR has a longer N-terminus which is thought to influence TH-binding affinity and may influence TTR stability. We produc...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2008.06.010

    authors: Morgado I,Melo EP,Lundberg E,Estrela NL,Sauer-Eriksson AE,Power DM

    更新日期:2008-11-25 00:00:00

  • Splicing variants of the human growth hormone mRNA: detection in pituitary, mononuclear cells and dermal fibroblasts.

    abstract::The human growth hormone/human chorionic somatomammotropin (hGH/hCS) gene cluster contains five genes: hGH-N, hGH-V, hCS-B, and hCS-L. In this study, the nature of splicing products of their primary transcripts (except hCH-L) was analyzed by nuclease mapping as well as by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reactio...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03633-i

    authors: Palmetshofer A,Zechner D,Luger TA,Barta A

    更新日期:1995-09-22 00:00:00

  • The insulin-induced down-regulation of IRS-1 in 3T3-L1 adipocytes is mediated by a calcium-dependent thiol protease.

    abstract::Insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) is a protein expressed in 3T3-L1 adipocytes that is involved in most, if not all of the biological responses to insulin. Chronic exposure of these cells to insulin down-regulates IRS-1 by stimulating its degradation (Rice, K.M., Turnbow, M.A. and Garner, C.W. (1993) Biochem. Biophy...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(96)03875-0

    authors: Smith LK,Rice KM,Garner CW

    更新日期:1996-08-30 00:00:00

  • Genetic modifications of mouse proopiomelanocortin peptide processing.

    abstract::Pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) is a prohormone which undergoes extensive tissue and cell specific post-translational processing producing a number of active peptides with diverse biological roles ranging from control of adrenal function to pigmentation to the regulation of feeding. One approach to unraveling the complexi...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2010.12.032

    authors: Costa JL,Forbes S,Brennan MB,Hochgeschwender U

    更新日期:2011-04-10 00:00:00

  • Similarity of responses of cultured Sertoli cells to cholera toxin and FSH.

    abstract::The effects of cholera toxin on the responses of cultured Sertoli cells were compared with those elicited by follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and N6O2'-dibutyryl-3',5'-cyclic AMP (bu2cAMP). Addition of FSH or cholera toxin increased cAMP levels. Subsequently there was greater rates of conversion of testosterone to ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(76)90090-3

    authors: Fritz IB,Griswold MD,Louis BG,Dorrington JH

    更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00

  • Immunological, paracrine and endocrine aspects of testicular immune privilege.

    abstract::Protection of the spermatogenic cells from the host immune response is fundamental to male fertility. Significantly, this protection extends to the tolerance of foreign tissue grafts placed within the testicular environment, a phenomenon that is called 'immune privilege'. This privilege of the testis appears to involv...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2010.03.022

    authors: Meinhardt A,Hedger MP

    更新日期:2011-03-15 00:00:00

  • Directional secretion and transport of leptin and expression of leptin receptor isoforms in human placental BeWo cells.

    abstract::Placental leptin secretion has important implications for maternal adaptation to pregnancy, fetal growth and development, and local autocrine/paracrine actions within trophoblast. In this study we used a cell culture insert model to examine directional secretion of leptin from the basal and apical surfaces of human ch...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2005.05.003

    authors: Wyrwoll CS,Mark PJ,Waddell BJ

    更新日期:2005-09-28 00:00:00

  • 16α-hydroxyprogesterone: origin, biosynthesis and receptor interaction.

    abstract::The metabolism of progesterone (PROG) by cytochrome P450 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (CYP17A1) results in the formation of both 17α-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHPROG) and 16α-hydroxyprogesterone (16-OHPROG) in humans. Unlike 17-OHPROG, 16-OHPROG is not metabolised further in steroidogenic tissue. While this metabolite ca...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2010.11.016

    authors: Storbeck KH,Swart P,Africander D,Conradie R,Louw R,Swart AC

    更新日期:2011-04-10 00:00:00

  • Effects of cannabinoids on testosterone and protein synthesis in rat testis Leydig cells in vitro.

    abstract::Various water-insoluble cannabinoids as well as SP-111A, the water-soluble derivative of delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta 9-THC), reduced hCG and dibutyryl-cAMP stimulated testosterone production by rat testicular Leydig cell preparations. With 0.15 microM (0.05 micrograms/ml) 8-beta-OH-delta 9-THC the inhibition w...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(79)90069-8

    authors: Jakubovic A,McGeer EG,McGeer PL

    更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ovine 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 gene predicts a protein distinct from that deduced by the cloned kidney cDNA at the C-terminus.

    abstract::The gene encoding ovine 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (11 beta-HSD2) was cloned and characterized. This gene consists of five exons and is greater than 4 kb in length. It contains an open reading frame of 1215 bp, which encodes a protein of 404 amino acids with a predicted MW of 44 kDa. The deduced ovine...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0303-7207(96)03775-6

    authors: Campbell LE,Yu M,Yang K

    更新日期:1996-05-17 00:00:00

  • Three-dimensional structures of gonadotropins.

    abstract::Most secreted proteins are modified post-translationally with the addition of carbohydrate. It has been difficult to use crystallography to solve the structures of these proteins due to the inherent heterogeneity of the carbohydrate. The structure of the chemically deglycosylated form (hydrogen fluoride treated) of hu...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(96)03952-4

    authors: Lustbader JW,Pollak S,Lobel L,Trakht I,Homans S,Brown JM,Canfield RE

    更新日期:1996-12-20 00:00:00

  • FGF signalling through Fgfr2 isoform IIIb regulates adrenal cortex development.

    abstract::Developmental signalling pathways are implicated in the formation and maintenance of the adrenal gland, but their roles are currently not well defined. In recent years it has emerged that Sonic hedgehog (Shh) and Wnt/β catenin signalling are crucial for the growth and development of the adrenal cortex. Here we demonst...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2013.01.014

    authors: Guasti L,Candy Sze WC,McKay T,Grose R,King PJ

    更新日期:2013-05-22 00:00:00

  • Metabolomics analysis of serum from subjects after occupational exposure to acrylamide using UPLC-MS.

    abstract::Since occupational exposure to acrylamide (ACR) may cause nerve damage, sensitive biomarkers to evaluate the early effects of ACR on human health are needed. In the present study, we have compared a group of individuals with occupational exposure to ACR (contact group, n = 65) with a group of individuals with no expos...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.02.003

    authors: Wang SY,Yu CP,Pan YL,Zhou XR,Xin R,Wang Y,Ma WW,Gao R,Wang C,Wu YH

    更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00