Establishment and characterization of proliferating primary cultures of equine epidermal keratinocytes.

abstract：:This study was conducted to investigate the effect of vitrification on survival rate and cytoskeleton gene expression during yak oocyte maturation. The yak oocytes were incubated for 0 h [germinal vesicle (GV) stage] and in vitro matured for 24 h [metaphase II (MII) stage] to obtain immature and mature oocytes. Surviv...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Wei X,Sijie Y,Weibin Z,Qing X,Jie Z,Xiangdong Z

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Cas9/sgRNA RNA-guided endonuclease expression system including a codon-optimized Streptococcus pyogenes A20 Cas9 recombinant protein expression vector and a spacer-guide chimeric RNA expression vector using the porcine U6 promoter was constructed for application in pigs. Only the Flag2-NLS1-Cas9-NLS2 recombinant pro...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Su YH,Lin TY,Huang CL,Tu CF,Chuang CK

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calpains are Ca2+-dependent intracellular cysteine proteases, including the ubiquitously expressed micro- and m-calpains. Both are heterodimers, consisting of a distinct catalytic subunit and a common regulatory subunit. We describe cloning and sequencing of the calpain small (regulatory) subunit (cpns) cDNA from rain...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Salem M,Nath J,Killefer J

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study designed to evaluate the effect of oligosaccharide supplemented diets on growth performance, histomorphometric changes, economic efficiency and genetic expression of some growth and immunity-relative genes. One hundred and twenty weaned male rabbits, six weeks of age of two breeds (NZW and APPRI) wer...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Abd El-Aziz AH,El-Kasrawy NI,Abd El-Hack ME,Kamel SZ,Mahrous UE,El-Deeb EM,Atta MS,Amer MS,Naiel MAE,Khafaga AF,Metwally AE,Abo Ghanima MM

更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim of this study was to compare different combinations of penetrating intracellular CPAs, i.e., glycerol (G), ethylene glycol (EG), propylene glycol (PG), dimethyl formamide (DM), and methyl acetamide (MA) and extracellular [egg yolk (EY), egg yolk plasma (EYP), low-density lipoproteins (LDL), and coconut water (CW)]...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Cheema RS,Kaur S,Mavi GK,Singh AK,Honparkhe M,Gandotra VK

更新日期：2019-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was conducted to identify polymorphisms in CACNA2D1 gene and their association with clinical mastitis and production traits. Exon 18 and its flanking regions were screened for the presence of SNPs. Statistical analysis was performed to identify association of period of birth, breed, and genotype with...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Magotra A,Gupta ID,Verma A,Alex R,Mr V,Ahmad T

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was to compare the pharmacokinetic characteristics of domestic altrenogest oral solution (DAOS) or imported altrenogest oral solution (IAOS) in healthy sows. A single administration (1 mg/kg body weight) of DAOS or IAOS was performed in sixteen healthy sows according to a two-period crossover design. Plasma...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Li Y,Yang H,Xia L,Wang S,Bu S

更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The pig is a recognized model for the onset of coronary heart disease and heart attacks. Previous studies have shown that serum cholesterol levels in the pig can be elevated using a high fat, high cholesterol (HFHC) diet. What has been lacking is a genetically defined model corresponding to human ApoE4 susceptibility ...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Jensen TW,Mazur MJ,Pettigew JE,Perez-Mendoza VG,Zachary J,Schook LB

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trace sequences from the 2X alpaca genome sequencing effort were examined to identify simple sequence repeats (microsatellites) for genetic studies. A total of 6,685 repeat-containing sequences were downloaded from GenBank, processed, and assembled into contigs representing an estimated 4,278 distinct sequences. This ...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Reed KM,Chaves LD

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic variation in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is known to affect disease resistance in many species. Investigations of MHC diversity in populations of wild species have focused on the antigen presenting class IIβ molecules due to the known polymorphic nature of these genes and the role these molecule...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Bauer MM,Miller MM,Briles WE,Reed KM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA microarray representing approximately 3800 cattle genes was created for functional genomic studies. The array elements were selected from > 7000 cDNA clones identified in a large-scale expressed sequence tag (EST) project that utilized spleen and normalized and subtracted placenta cDNA libraries. Sequence simil...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Band MR,Olmstead C,Everts RE,Liu ZL,Lewin HA

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to introduce a convenient method for identification of differences among individual animals in genes supposed to influence meat performance in pigs. The set of seven candidate genes (IGF2, FOS, MC4R, DGAT1, MYF4, MYF, and MC3R) was used. To determine the genotypes, multiplex polymerase chain r...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Civánová K,Knoll A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate genes for differential expression in cartilage of foals predisposed to osteochondrosis (OC). Tissue was sampled from the cranial part of the distal intermediate ridge of the tibia in the tarso-crural joint. Foals were considered predisposed to OC when parents had OC at the dist...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Austbø L,Røed KH,Dolvik NI,Skretting G

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The copy number variation (CNV) is the number of copies of a particular gene in the genotype of an individual. Recent evidences show that the CNVs can vary in frequency and occurrence between breeds. These variations reportedly allowed different breeds to adapt to different environments. As copy number variations foll...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Lal SV,Mukherjee A,Brahma B,Gohain M,Patra MC,Saini SK,Mishra P,Ahlawat S,Upadhyaya RC,Datta TK,De S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The α-adducin (ADD1) is a subunit of adducin which is a cytoskeleton heterodimeric protein. Adducin participates in oocytes chromosome meiosis of mice, prompting adducin has an effect on embryonic development. Adducin gene mutation has significantly functional change. So the present study was to identify and character...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Huang YZ,Qian LN,Wang J,Zhang CL,Fang XT,Lei CZ,Lan XY,Ma Y,Bai YY,Lin FP,Chen H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolactin is a versatile hormone with multiple activities, including a negative control on egg production. This study was conducted to genotype all the coding portions of the prl gene using PCR-SSCP-sequencing, and to investigate the effects of amino acid substitutions of the prl gene on the structure and function of ...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Al-Shuhaib MBS,Al-Kafajy FR,Al-Jashami GS

更新日期：2019-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The first hypervariable (HV1) region of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) of two popular Nigerian goat breeds: West African Dwarf (WAD) (n=35) and Red Sokoto (RS) (n=37) and one exotic breed: Kalahari Red (KR) (n=38) imported from South Africa were sequenced to investigate sequence diversity, genetic structure, origin, and de...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Awotunde EO,Bemji MN,Olowofeso O,James IJ,Ajayi OO,Adebambo AO

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of genes and their regulation during lactation in Ghezel sheep breed remains less understood. To explore the underlying molecular mechanism of the lactation process in the mammary gland, transcriptome profiles of Iranian fat-tailed Ghezel sheep breed milk at two stages, before (BF) and after peak (AF) s...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Farhadian M,Rafat SA,Panahi B,Ebrahimie E

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosome 8 (SSC8) is an important one in the swine genome because it has been shown to harbor several economically important quantitative trait loci (QTL). The entire porcine chromosome 8 was microdissected and amplified by degenerate oligonucleotide primer (DOP) PCR. The PCR product was then enriched for (CA)n micr...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Wang Z,Rohrer G,Stone R,Troyer D

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon-a genes were cloned from six breeds of three species of two genera (three Chinese native cattle breeds of yellow cattle, wild yak and HuanHu domestic yak, one European breed of Holstein cow, and two water buffalo breeds of FuAn water buffalo and FuZhong water buffalo) by direct PCR. The PCR products were di...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Shi X,Xia C,Pan B,Wang M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Local chicken populations are a major source of food in the rural areas of Algeria. However, their origin has not been well characterized. The objectives of this study were to assess genetic diversity and maternal origin of domestic chicken from five agro-ecological regions of western Algeria: coastal (CT), inland pla...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Boudali SF,Al-Jumaili AS,Bouandas A,Mahammi FZ,Tabet Aoul N,Hanotte O,Gaouar SBS

更新日期：2020-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence of myostatin gene (growth differentiation factor 8 [GDF 8]) in Indian riverine buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) is reported. The genomic DNA as well as mRNA were sequenced. The sequence is conserved across all the livestock species. Five nonsynonymous changes as compared to cattle were found in this study and we...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Tantia MS,Vijh RK,Mishra B,Kumar ST

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Growth and carcass traits are of great economic importance in livestock production. A large number of quantitative trait loci (QTL) have been identified for growth and carcass traits on porcine chromosome one (SSC1). A key positional candidate for this chromosomal region is TGFBR1 (transforming growth factor...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Chen K,Hawken R,Flickinger GH,Rodriguez-Zas SL,Rund LA,Wheeler MB,Abrahamsen M,Rutherford MS,Beever JE,Schook LB

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing interest in the discovery and characterization of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) emphasis the need for high-throughput and cost effective scoring methods. Pyrosequencing is a novel method for screening SNPs. In this study we examine breed specific SNPs in the pig melanocortin 1 receptor gene (MC...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Gustafsson AC,Kijas JM,Alderborn A,Uhlén M,Andersson L,Lundeberg J

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to explore the association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in CD209 gene with the occurrence of bovine paratuberculosis (PTB) disease caused by Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) in Indian cattle. A total of 213 animals were preliminarily selected on the basis of physical ...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Kumar S,Kumar S,Singh RV,Chauhan A,Kumar A,Bharati J,Singh SV

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:P-element-induced wimpy testis-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are small RNAs that are essential for mammalian spermatogenesis and testicular development. Comparative analyses of the molecular mechanisms of spermatogenesis among different organisms are therefore dependent on accurate piRNA characterizations. In this study, ...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： He X,Li B,Fu S,Wang B,Qi Y,Da L,Te R,Sun S,Liu Y,Zhang W

更新日期：2019-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:A disintegrin and metalloprotease (ADAM) 12 is a member of the ADAM family possessing a putative role in a variety of biological processes such as modulation of proteolytic processing, cell adhesion, cell fusion, and signaling. Recently, it has been suggested that ADAM12 is involved in regulation of adipogenesis as we...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Taniguchi Y,Doronbekov K,Yamada T,Sasaki Y,Takano A,Sugimoto Y

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue-specific cDNA library sequences (expressed sequence tags, or EST) yield a detailed snapshot of gene expression and are useful in developing second-generation molecular resources (i.e., microarrays) for gene expression profiling. The objective of this study was to develop and characterize an intestine-specific c...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Baumann RG,Baldwin RL,Van Tassell CP 6th,Sonstegard TS,Matukumalli LK

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4) I74 V, a gene polymorphism associated with unsaturated fatty acid contents, was discovered in Japanese Black cattle. Individuals with FABP4 I/I genotype contain a significantly high level of palmitoleic acid compared to those with FABP4 V/V genotype. It remains unknown how the FABP...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Yonekura S,Hirota S,Miyazaki H,Tokutake Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is an acute, highly contagious, and economically devastating viral disease of domestic and wildlife species. For effective implementation of FMD control program, there is an imperative need for developing a rapid, sensitive, and specific diagnostics which help in the identification of sero...

journal_title：Animal biotechnology

authors： Dash L,Subramaniam S,Khulape SA,Prusty BR,Pargai K,Narnaware SD,Patil NV,Pattnaik B

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00