Comparative pharmacokinetic study of two kinds of altrenogest oral solutions for sows.

Abstract:

:This study was to compare the pharmacokinetic characteristics of domestic altrenogest oral solution (DAOS) or imported altrenogest oral solution (IAOS) in healthy sows. A single administration (1 mg/kg body weight) of DAOS or IAOS was performed in sixteen healthy sows according to a two-period crossover design. Plasma concentrations of altrenogest (AT) were measured by high performance liquid chromatography coupled to a tandem mass spectrometer (HPLC-MS/MS) and the concentration-time data of AT was analyzed by WINNONLIN 5.2. It was suggested that the main pharmacokinetic parameters of DAOS and IAOS were as follows: Cmax was 227.59 ± 83.35 ng/mL and 152.83 ± 80.34 ng/mL, Tmax was 1.16 ± 0.52 h and 1.58 ± 0.85 h, t1/2 was 3.63 ± 0.72 h and 3.45 ± 0.63 h, MRT was 5.02 ± 0.79 h and 5.21 ± 0.87 h, AUC0- t was 1050.23 ± 409.80 h·ng/mL and 778.22 ± 397.84 h·ng/mL, and AUC0-∞ was 1060 h·ng/mL and 786 h·ng/mL, respectively. The relative bioavailability of DAOS was 134.9%. Above results indicated that oral DAOS was better absorbed than IAOS, Cmax of DAOS was higher than that of IAOS (p < 0.05). However, there was no significant difference in the main pharmacokinetic parameters between oral DAOS and IAOS (p > 0.05). Our data confirmed that the absorption, fast elimination and bioavailability of DAOS in sows were better than those of IAOS.

journal_name

Anim Biotechnol

journal_title

Animal biotechnology

authors

Li Y,Yang H,Xia L,Wang S,Bu S

doi

10.1080/10495398.2020.1723608

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-03-17 00:00:00

pages

1-7

eissn

1049-5398

issn

1532-2378

pub_type

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