Paeoniflorin Prevents Intestinal Barrier Disruption and Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-Induced Inflammation in Caco-2 Cell Monolayers.

abstract：:Aberrant activation of the NOD-like receptor (NLR) family, pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome, triggers a pathogenic inflammatory response in many inherited neurodegenerative disorders. Inflammation has recently been associated with valosin-containing protein (VCP)-associated diseases, caused by mi...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Nalbandian A,Khan AA,Srivastava R,Llewellyn KJ,Tan B,Shukr N,Fazli Y,Kimonis VE,BenMohamed L

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological effects of asiatic acid (AA) on spinal cord injury (SCI)-induced acute lung injury (ALI) have not been investigated. We aimed to investigate the therapeutic efficacy and molecular mechanisms of AA on SCI-induced ALI. One-hundred and fifty Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to five groups: sham, ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Jiang W,Li M,He F,Yao W,Bian Z,Wang X,Zhu L

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study evaluated the anti-inflammatory effect of nanoencapsulated curcuminoid preparations of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (Nano-cur) and free curcuminoids (Cur) in an experimental model of croton oil-induced cutaneous inflammation. Male Swiss mice, weighing 25-30 g, received oral treatment by gavage 1 h before ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Lima EP,Gonçalves OH,Ames FQ,Castro-Hoshino LV,Leimann FV,Cuman RKN,Comar JF,Bersani-Amado CA

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The 6-kDa early secretory antigenic target (ESAT-6) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is strongly correlated with subversion of innate immune responses against invading mycobacteria. To understand the role of ESAT-6 in macrophage response against M. tuberculosis, the effects of ESAT-6 on macrophage generation of reactive ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Liu W,Peng Y,Yin Y,Zhou Z,Zhou W,Dai Y

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gossypol is present in antiinflammatory poultices made from the medicinal tree Thespesia populnea. Isolated human neutrophils exposed to 3-20 microM gossypol for 15-90 min were assayed in vitro for superoxide production and surface expression of Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18). Gossypol increased superoxide production in a time- a...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Benhaim P,Mathes SJ,Hunt TK,Scheuenstuhl H,Benz CC

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed at characterizing the phenotype and functions of adherent synovial fluid (SF) cells derived from rheumatoid arthritis (RA), comparing with fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) derived from RA synovial tissue (ST). Adherent SF-derived cells were spindle-shaped from passages 1-6 under light microsc...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Ahn JK,Kim H,Lee J,Bae EK,Cha HS,Koh EM

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human neutrophils were demonstrated to possess interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R) beta and gamma chains, not alpha chain and the binding of IL-2 to the IL-2R beta chain on neutrophils plays an important regulatory role in neutrophil functions. We have investigated in this study the hypothesis that recombinant human IL-2 (...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Li J,Gyorffy S,Lee S,Kwok CS

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandin production was studied in cultures of pig aorta endothelial cells using radioimmunoassay, radiochromatography, and smooth muscle bioassay. PGE2 was produced in higher concentrations than other prostaglandins. Bradykinin produced a rapid dose-related stimulation of PGE2 production. These results provided ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Jose PJ,Page DA,Wolstenholme BE,Williams TJ,Dumonde DC

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), characterized by progressive airway inflammation and irreversible airflow limitation, leads to serious decline in life quality. The acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) results in high healthcare costs as well as a significant mortality rate. The most common cause of acute ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Xie S,Wang K,Zhang W,Xiao K,Yan P,Li Y,He W,Zhang Y,Xie L

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloperoxidase (MPO), next to the NO synthase2 (NOS2), and NADPH oxidase, is the key enzyme of the oxidative burst responsible for the antimicrobial immunity. Because MPO participates in the eradication of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the in vitro model and the extracellular enzyme may activate cells to cytokine syn...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Koziol-Montewka M,Kolodziejek A,Oles J

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thromboxane (Tx) A2 generation and subsequent selective pulmonary sequestration of neutrophils (PMNs) is characteristic of several forms of the adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Therefore, we examined PMN-dependent adhesion to cultured pulmonary microvessel and aortic endothelium (EC) in response to U46,619 ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Wiles ME,Welbourn R,Goldman G,Hechtman HB,Shepro D

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical alteration of the glucocorticoid, methylprednisolone, has led to the introduction of a new class of compounds called the 21-aminosteroids (21-ASs). The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the 21-AS, U74389G, on silica-induced acute lung injury. Male Fischer 344 rats were treated intraperito...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Antonini JM,van Dyke K,DiMatteo M,Reasor MJ

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether lipopolysaccharide (LPS) can promote vasa vasorum (VV) proliferation for atherosclerosis in vivo is unclear. Eighteen rabbits with atherosclerosis were randomly assigned into one of three groups of six. Group A received biweekly injections of 10 mL saline after 2 weeks of balloon injury. Groups B and C receive...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Tian J,Hu S,Han X,Dong N,Yu H,Sun Y,Yu B

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue macrophages can be activated by endogenous danger signals released from cells that are stressed or injured, leading to infiltration of inflammatory macrophages and neutrophils. We postulated that macrophage-related markers might be closely associated with the existence of endogenous danger signals, reflecting o...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Hayashi Y,Hanawa H,Jiao S,Hasegawa G,Ohno Y,Yoshida K,Suzuki T,Kashimura T,Obata H,Tanaka K,Watanabe T,Minamino T

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synovium-derived mesenchymal stem cells (SMSCs) can migrate to the site of destroyed condylar cartilage and differentiate into chondrocytes to repair temporomandibular joint (TMJ) damage. Interleukin (IL)-1β-induced IL-6 secretion has been shown to inhibit the chondrogenic potential of SMSCs. The histone deacetylase i...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Sun J,Liao W,Su K,Jia J,Qin L,Liu W,He Y,Zhang H,Ou F,Zhang Z,Sun Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fasudil, a rock kinase inhibitor, can inhibit systemic inflammation and prevent paraquat (PQ)-induced acute lung injuries in rats; however, the mechanisms for these protective effects remain elusive. This study investigated how the Rho/ROCK signaling pathway enables fasudil to protect against acute lung injuries in PQ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Zhang L,Li Q,Liu Z,Liu W,Zhao M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate molecule B7-H3 expression profiles of patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and the clinical significance of B7-H3 in the pathogenesis of AS. Serum B7-H3 levels were measured by ELISA in patients with AS and healthy controls. The expression of B7-H3 protein and mRNA on CD14+ monocyt...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Yan R,Hu Y,Yu P,Wen H,Feng P,Yang S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease which involves many organs and presents with various symptoms. It has been shown that genetic and environmental factors play a major role in this disease and may affect the onset, activity, damage, and mortality of the disease. According to recent stud...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Alesaeidi S,Karami J,Mahmoudi M,Akbarian M,Poursani S,Amirzadeh A,Haddadi NS,Saffari E,Jamshidi AR

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to provide experimental proof that Rab6a is an efficient target of microRNA-155 in regulating pro-inflammatory tumor necrosis factor (TNF) secretion stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in macrophages. We identified Rab6a as a new target of microRNA-155 (miR-155) and found that overexpression of miR-...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Yang Y,Yang L

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies indicate that aspirin can promote neutrophil (PMN) adhesion to endothelial cells and neutrophil-mediated endothelial cell detachment. The objectives of the present study were to determine whether PMN adhesion is a prerequisite for aspirin-induced, PMN-mediated endothelial cell detachment and whether n...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Yoshida N,Cepinskas G,Granger DN,Anderson DC,Wolf RE,Kvietys PR

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparison of the physiologic responses in rabbits to the intravenous infusion of two polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) activators, N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP) and phorbol myristate acetate (PMA), has revealed marked differences in kinetics for activation between these agents. FMLP infusion was ass...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Lafuze JE,Baker MD,Oakes AL,Baehner RL

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the expression of miRNA-221 in asthmatics in order to determine whether miRNA-221 plays a role in the development of asthma. Real-time PCR was used to detect the miRNA-221 in both asthmatic and control subjects. In addition, airway inflammation was evaluated by cell counting and tissue biopsy i...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Qin HB,Xu B,Mei JJ,Li D,Liu JJ,Zhao DY,Liu F

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabbits were injected intramuscularly with cortisone acetate (2 mg/kg) on alternate days. Six days after the first injection these rabbits and controls were injected intradermally in multiple sites with BCG (the vaccine strain of tubercle bacillus). Periodically, over the next 2 months, the resulting lesions were meas...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： McCue RE,Dannenberg AM Jr,Higuchi S,Sugimoto M

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation is believed to be involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Our novel synthetic compound 2-acetyl-1-ethyl-7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (AETIQ) was tested for its anti-inflammatory properties in activated microglial BV-2 cells. AETIQ attenuated nitric oxide (...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Son HJ,Shin N,Shin EJ,Chi DY,Seo JW,Lee CS,Hwang O

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicotine has anti- and pro-inflammatory properties in various cells. Its role in aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) was explored. Human aortic VSMC were cultured. After nicotine (1.0 μM) and/or pyrrolidinedithiocarbamic acid (PDTC, 50 μM) treatment, the activation of nuclear factor κB (NFκB) was investigated. ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Wang Y,Zhang F,Yang W,Xue S

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermal injury in rats leads to an impairment of polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) functions, particularly oxidative metabolism and phosphoinositide turnover. As prostaglandin E2, which has immunosuppressive properties, is released in high levels after burn trauma, we investigated the in vitro and in vivo effects of a...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Tissot M,Roch-Arveiller M,Fontagne J,Giroud JP

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the predominant cause of irreversible blindness in the elderly population. Despite intensive basic and clinical research, its pathogenesis remains unclear. However, evidence suggests that immunological and inflammatory factors contribute to the pathogenesis of AMD. A newly ide...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Liu XC,Liu XF,Jian CX,Li CJ,He SZ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cells adhere to human dermal fibroblasts (HDF). This cellular interaction leads to a pronounced secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-8 via a juxtacrine stimulation induced by HDF-associated IL-1. Upon stimulation, fibroblasts express various surface proteins such as MCH-I molecules, which may inter...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Spörri B,Bickel M,Limat A,Waelti ER,Hunziker T,Wiesmann UN

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injury to podocytes leads to proteinuria, a hallmark of most glomerular diseases as well as being associated with the progression of kidney disease. Activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway is associated with the pathogenesis of podocyte dysfunction and can play a role in renal injury. Furthermore, the expression of fr...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Senouthai S,Wang J,Fu D,You Y

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:D-limonene epoxidation generates (+)-limonene epoxide, an understudied compound in the pharmacologically point of view. Herein, we investigated the anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive potentialities of (+)-limonene epoxide and suggested a mechanism of action. The anti-inflammatory potential was analyzed using agents...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： de Almeida AA,Silva RO,Nicolau LA,de Brito TV,de Sousa DP,Barbosa AL,de Freitas RM,Lopes LD,Medeiros JR,Ferreira PM

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00